Allometric Growth of the Freshwater Crab Potamon algeriense (Bott, 1967) (Decapoda, Brachyura, Potamidae) in Oued Zegzel, a Mountain Stream, in the Northeast of Morocco

A morphometric study has been carried out for the first time on the population of the freshwater crab Potamon algeriense inhabiting Oued Zegzel, a tributary of the Lower Moulouya River, in the northeast of Morocco. Crabs were collected monthly over one year (October 2017 to September 2018) by excava...

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Main Authors: Soufiane Fadlaoui, Mohammed Mahjoub, Ouahid El Asri, Mohammed Melhaoui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:International Journal of Zoology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5168639
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author Soufiane Fadlaoui
Mohammed Mahjoub
Ouahid El Asri
Mohammed Melhaoui
author_facet Soufiane Fadlaoui
Mohammed Mahjoub
Ouahid El Asri
Mohammed Melhaoui
author_sort Soufiane Fadlaoui
collection DOAJ
description A morphometric study has been carried out for the first time on the population of the freshwater crab Potamon algeriense inhabiting Oued Zegzel, a tributary of the Lower Moulouya River, in the northeast of Morocco. Crabs were collected monthly over one year (October 2017 to September 2018) by excavating burrows and searching under blocks. A total of 669 crabs were obtained, 291 females and 378 males. Regression analysis was performed among carapace width (CW), as the reference dimension, and wet weight (WW), carapace length (CL), length and width of abdomen (AL and AW), and length and width of the cheliped (ChL and ChW) were chosen as dependent variables, using the allometric method. Based on Somerton’s technique, the onset of sexual maturity was estimated to occur at around 27mm CW for males and 32mm CW for females. The growth patterns recorded for P. algeriense are associated with the species reproductive strategy, i.e., preparation of body parts involved in female acquisition and egg incubation, like the male cheliped and the female abdomen, respectively. Among the 291 females sampled, 10.20% were left-handed and 89.80% were right-handed, while among the 378 males examined, 10.32% were left-handed and 89.68% were right-handed. It was concluded that the cheliped width and the abdominal width of P. algeriense are the morphometric variables most appropriate to estimate the size at the beginning of the sexual maturity for males and females of this species, respectively.
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spelling doaj-art-49982baebeba4c4ca3a23d88bd2dc4882025-02-03T06:00:34ZengWileyInternational Journal of Zoology1687-84771687-84852019-01-01201910.1155/2019/51686395168639Allometric Growth of the Freshwater Crab Potamon algeriense (Bott, 1967) (Decapoda, Brachyura, Potamidae) in Oued Zegzel, a Mountain Stream, in the Northeast of MoroccoSoufiane Fadlaoui0Mohammed Mahjoub1Ouahid El Asri2Mohammed Melhaoui3Mohamed First University, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Biology, Laboratory of Water, Environment, and Sustainable Development, P.B. 717, Oujda, MoroccoMohamed First University, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Biology, Laboratory of Water, Environment, and Sustainable Development, P.B. 717, Oujda, MoroccoBiochemistry and Biotechnology Laboratory, Mohamed First University, Oujda, MoroccoMohamed First University, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Biology, Laboratory of Water, Environment, and Sustainable Development, P.B. 717, Oujda, MoroccoA morphometric study has been carried out for the first time on the population of the freshwater crab Potamon algeriense inhabiting Oued Zegzel, a tributary of the Lower Moulouya River, in the northeast of Morocco. Crabs were collected monthly over one year (October 2017 to September 2018) by excavating burrows and searching under blocks. A total of 669 crabs were obtained, 291 females and 378 males. Regression analysis was performed among carapace width (CW), as the reference dimension, and wet weight (WW), carapace length (CL), length and width of abdomen (AL and AW), and length and width of the cheliped (ChL and ChW) were chosen as dependent variables, using the allometric method. Based on Somerton’s technique, the onset of sexual maturity was estimated to occur at around 27mm CW for males and 32mm CW for females. The growth patterns recorded for P. algeriense are associated with the species reproductive strategy, i.e., preparation of body parts involved in female acquisition and egg incubation, like the male cheliped and the female abdomen, respectively. Among the 291 females sampled, 10.20% were left-handed and 89.80% were right-handed, while among the 378 males examined, 10.32% were left-handed and 89.68% were right-handed. It was concluded that the cheliped width and the abdominal width of P. algeriense are the morphometric variables most appropriate to estimate the size at the beginning of the sexual maturity for males and females of this species, respectively.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5168639
spellingShingle Soufiane Fadlaoui
Mohammed Mahjoub
Ouahid El Asri
Mohammed Melhaoui
Allometric Growth of the Freshwater Crab Potamon algeriense (Bott, 1967) (Decapoda, Brachyura, Potamidae) in Oued Zegzel, a Mountain Stream, in the Northeast of Morocco
International Journal of Zoology
title Allometric Growth of the Freshwater Crab Potamon algeriense (Bott, 1967) (Decapoda, Brachyura, Potamidae) in Oued Zegzel, a Mountain Stream, in the Northeast of Morocco
title_full Allometric Growth of the Freshwater Crab Potamon algeriense (Bott, 1967) (Decapoda, Brachyura, Potamidae) in Oued Zegzel, a Mountain Stream, in the Northeast of Morocco
title_fullStr Allometric Growth of the Freshwater Crab Potamon algeriense (Bott, 1967) (Decapoda, Brachyura, Potamidae) in Oued Zegzel, a Mountain Stream, in the Northeast of Morocco
title_full_unstemmed Allometric Growth of the Freshwater Crab Potamon algeriense (Bott, 1967) (Decapoda, Brachyura, Potamidae) in Oued Zegzel, a Mountain Stream, in the Northeast of Morocco
title_short Allometric Growth of the Freshwater Crab Potamon algeriense (Bott, 1967) (Decapoda, Brachyura, Potamidae) in Oued Zegzel, a Mountain Stream, in the Northeast of Morocco
title_sort allometric growth of the freshwater crab potamon algeriense bott 1967 decapoda brachyura potamidae in oued zegzel a mountain stream in the northeast of morocco
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5168639
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