Incident Occurrence Modeling during Hurricane Evacuation Events: The Case of Alabama's I-65 Corridor

Contraflow on major evacuation routes is one scheme that has been adopted in many Gulf and eastern coastal states for hurricane evacuation. The idea is to reverse one direction of the roadway in order to accommodate the often substantially increased travel demand moving away from the impact area....

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Main Authors: Daniel J. Fonseca, Yingyan Lou, Gary P. Moynihan, Saravanan Gurupackiam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Modelling and Simulation in Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/168126
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author Daniel J. Fonseca
Yingyan Lou
Gary P. Moynihan
Saravanan Gurupackiam
author_facet Daniel J. Fonseca
Yingyan Lou
Gary P. Moynihan
Saravanan Gurupackiam
author_sort Daniel J. Fonseca
collection DOAJ
description Contraflow on major evacuation routes is one scheme that has been adopted in many Gulf and eastern coastal states for hurricane evacuation. The idea is to reverse one direction of the roadway in order to accommodate the often substantially increased travel demand moving away from the impact area. Efficient planning and operation is critical to a successful contraflow implementation. Alabama has an approximately 140-mile contraflow segment on I-65 between exit 31 and exit 167 and has carried out contraflow operations several times in past hurricane evacuations. The timing for the deployment of equipment and personnel and the initiation and termination of actual contraflow affects the effectiveness, safety, and cost of the operation. Researchers from the University of Alabama were tasked with the design of a decision support system for contraflow evacuation planning. The conceived decision support system consists of three main modules: the demand module, the network optimization module, and the incident and characterization module. This paper focuses on the design of the traffic incident generation and characterization module of the planned decision support system.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-497c5274b8b84dcd9699952ff2e5860f2025-02-03T05:44:24ZengWileyModelling and Simulation in Engineering1687-55911687-56052013-01-01201310.1155/2013/168126168126Incident Occurrence Modeling during Hurricane Evacuation Events: The Case of Alabama's I-65 CorridorDaniel J. Fonseca0Yingyan Lou1Gary P. Moynihan2Saravanan Gurupackiam3Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487, USASchool of Sustainable Engineering and Built Environment, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85281, USADepartment of Civil, Construction, and Environmental Engineering, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487, USAPenn State University, Harrisburg, Middletown, PA 17057, USAContraflow on major evacuation routes is one scheme that has been adopted in many Gulf and eastern coastal states for hurricane evacuation. The idea is to reverse one direction of the roadway in order to accommodate the often substantially increased travel demand moving away from the impact area. Efficient planning and operation is critical to a successful contraflow implementation. Alabama has an approximately 140-mile contraflow segment on I-65 between exit 31 and exit 167 and has carried out contraflow operations several times in past hurricane evacuations. The timing for the deployment of equipment and personnel and the initiation and termination of actual contraflow affects the effectiveness, safety, and cost of the operation. Researchers from the University of Alabama were tasked with the design of a decision support system for contraflow evacuation planning. The conceived decision support system consists of three main modules: the demand module, the network optimization module, and the incident and characterization module. This paper focuses on the design of the traffic incident generation and characterization module of the planned decision support system.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/168126
spellingShingle Daniel J. Fonseca
Yingyan Lou
Gary P. Moynihan
Saravanan Gurupackiam
Incident Occurrence Modeling during Hurricane Evacuation Events: The Case of Alabama's I-65 Corridor
Modelling and Simulation in Engineering
title Incident Occurrence Modeling during Hurricane Evacuation Events: The Case of Alabama's I-65 Corridor
title_full Incident Occurrence Modeling during Hurricane Evacuation Events: The Case of Alabama's I-65 Corridor
title_fullStr Incident Occurrence Modeling during Hurricane Evacuation Events: The Case of Alabama's I-65 Corridor
title_full_unstemmed Incident Occurrence Modeling during Hurricane Evacuation Events: The Case of Alabama's I-65 Corridor
title_short Incident Occurrence Modeling during Hurricane Evacuation Events: The Case of Alabama's I-65 Corridor
title_sort incident occurrence modeling during hurricane evacuation events the case of alabama s i 65 corridor
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/168126
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