Reduced-Order Modeling of Cavity Flow Oscillations across Multi-Mach Numbers Using Deep Learning

The reduced-order model can accurately and efficiently predict unsteady problems in many aerospace engineering applications. The traditional reduced-order model based on proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) and Galerkin projection has poor robustness and large error in predicting complex problems....

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Main Authors: Zhe Liu, Fangli Ning, Hui Ding, Qingbo Zhai, Juan Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5575722
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author Zhe Liu
Fangli Ning
Hui Ding
Qingbo Zhai
Juan Wei
author_facet Zhe Liu
Fangli Ning
Hui Ding
Qingbo Zhai
Juan Wei
author_sort Zhe Liu
collection DOAJ
description The reduced-order model can accurately and efficiently predict unsteady problems in many aerospace engineering applications. The traditional reduced-order model based on proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) and Galerkin projection has poor robustness and large error in predicting complex problems. In this paper, a reduced-order model combining POD and deep learning is proposed to predict cavity flow oscillations under different flow conditions. Firstly, POD modes and corresponding coefficients are obtained by POD. Then, two deep learning frameworks, including multilayer perceptron (MLP) and long short-term memory (LSTM) neural networks, are used to predict the future POD coefficients, respectively. Finally, the cavity flow oscillations across multi-Mach numbers are predicted by the POD modes and the future coefficients. The results show that both of these frameworks can accurately predict cavity flow oscillations when the flow conditions change, and the time cost is reduced by order of magnitude. In addition, due to the performance of LSTM is better than that of MLP, its calculation speed is faster.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1070-9622
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publishDate 2021-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-497a2bc854684f329e87adb422dcdb6f2025-02-03T01:27:01ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032021-01-01202110.1155/2021/55757225575722Reduced-Order Modeling of Cavity Flow Oscillations across Multi-Mach Numbers Using Deep LearningZhe Liu0Fangli Ning1Hui Ding2Qingbo Zhai3Juan Wei4School of Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaSchool of Communication Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, ChinaThe reduced-order model can accurately and efficiently predict unsteady problems in many aerospace engineering applications. The traditional reduced-order model based on proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) and Galerkin projection has poor robustness and large error in predicting complex problems. In this paper, a reduced-order model combining POD and deep learning is proposed to predict cavity flow oscillations under different flow conditions. Firstly, POD modes and corresponding coefficients are obtained by POD. Then, two deep learning frameworks, including multilayer perceptron (MLP) and long short-term memory (LSTM) neural networks, are used to predict the future POD coefficients, respectively. Finally, the cavity flow oscillations across multi-Mach numbers are predicted by the POD modes and the future coefficients. The results show that both of these frameworks can accurately predict cavity flow oscillations when the flow conditions change, and the time cost is reduced by order of magnitude. In addition, due to the performance of LSTM is better than that of MLP, its calculation speed is faster.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5575722
spellingShingle Zhe Liu
Fangli Ning
Hui Ding
Qingbo Zhai
Juan Wei
Reduced-Order Modeling of Cavity Flow Oscillations across Multi-Mach Numbers Using Deep Learning
Shock and Vibration
title Reduced-Order Modeling of Cavity Flow Oscillations across Multi-Mach Numbers Using Deep Learning
title_full Reduced-Order Modeling of Cavity Flow Oscillations across Multi-Mach Numbers Using Deep Learning
title_fullStr Reduced-Order Modeling of Cavity Flow Oscillations across Multi-Mach Numbers Using Deep Learning
title_full_unstemmed Reduced-Order Modeling of Cavity Flow Oscillations across Multi-Mach Numbers Using Deep Learning
title_short Reduced-Order Modeling of Cavity Flow Oscillations across Multi-Mach Numbers Using Deep Learning
title_sort reduced order modeling of cavity flow oscillations across multi mach numbers using deep learning
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5575722
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