Hypertension and Associated Factors in Rural and Urban Areas Mali: Data from the STEP 2013 Survey
Background. Our study aims to estimate hypertension (HTN) prevalence and its predictors in rural and urban area. Methods. We conducted a cross-sectional population-based study involving subjects aged 15 to 65 years. Collected data (sociodemographic, blood pressure, weight, height, and blood glucose)...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wiley
2018-01-01
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| Series: | International Journal of Hypertension |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6959165 |
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| author | Hamidou Oumar Bâ Youssouf Camara Ichaka Menta Ibrahima Sangaré Noumou Sidibé I. B. Diall Souleymane Coulibaly Maiga Asmaou Kéita Georges Rosario Christian Millogo |
| author_facet | Hamidou Oumar Bâ Youssouf Camara Ichaka Menta Ibrahima Sangaré Noumou Sidibé I. B. Diall Souleymane Coulibaly Maiga Asmaou Kéita Georges Rosario Christian Millogo |
| author_sort | Hamidou Oumar Bâ |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background. Our study aims to estimate hypertension (HTN) prevalence and its predictors in rural and urban area. Methods. We conducted a cross-sectional population-based study involving subjects aged 15 to 65 years. Collected data (sociodemographic, blood pressure, weight, height, and blood glucose) were analyzed using SPSS version 20. A logistic regression was conducted to look for factors associated with HTN. Results. Mean was 47 years. High blood pressure (HBP) prevalence was 21.1 and 24.7%, respectively, in rural and urban setting. In rural area age group significantly predicted hypertension with age of 60 years having more-than-4-times risk of hypertension, whereas, in urban area age group, sex and body mass index were predictors with OR: HTN raising from 2.06 [1.24–3.43] for 30–44 years old to 7.25 [4.00–13.13] for 60 years and more using <30 years as reference. Female sex was protective with OR of 0.45 [0.29–0.71] and using normal weight as reference OR for overweight was 1.54 [1.04–2.27] and 2.67 [1.64–4.36] for obesity. Conclusion. Hypertension prevalence is high and associated factors were age group in rural area and age group, female sex, and body mass index in urban area. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-49621998f92342118fdc3274c2fe351e |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2090-0384 2090-0392 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | International Journal of Hypertension |
| spelling | doaj-art-49621998f92342118fdc3274c2fe351e2025-02-03T05:50:11ZengWileyInternational Journal of Hypertension2090-03842090-03922018-01-01201810.1155/2018/69591656959165Hypertension and Associated Factors in Rural and Urban Areas Mali: Data from the STEP 2013 SurveyHamidou Oumar Bâ0Youssouf Camara1Ichaka Menta2Ibrahima Sangaré3Noumou Sidibé4I. B. Diall5Souleymane Coulibaly6Maiga Asmaou Kéita7Georges Rosario Christian Millogo8CHU Gabriel Touré Bamako, Bamako, MaliCHU Kati, Kati, MaliCHU Gabriel Touré Bamako, Bamako, MaliCHU Gabriel Touré Bamako, Bamako, MaliCHU Gabriel Touré Bamako, Bamako, MaliCHU Point G, Bamako, MaliCHU Point G, Bamako, MaliCHU Mère-Enfant, Bamako, MaliCHU YO, Ouagadougou, Burkina FasoBackground. Our study aims to estimate hypertension (HTN) prevalence and its predictors in rural and urban area. Methods. We conducted a cross-sectional population-based study involving subjects aged 15 to 65 years. Collected data (sociodemographic, blood pressure, weight, height, and blood glucose) were analyzed using SPSS version 20. A logistic regression was conducted to look for factors associated with HTN. Results. Mean was 47 years. High blood pressure (HBP) prevalence was 21.1 and 24.7%, respectively, in rural and urban setting. In rural area age group significantly predicted hypertension with age of 60 years having more-than-4-times risk of hypertension, whereas, in urban area age group, sex and body mass index were predictors with OR: HTN raising from 2.06 [1.24–3.43] for 30–44 years old to 7.25 [4.00–13.13] for 60 years and more using <30 years as reference. Female sex was protective with OR of 0.45 [0.29–0.71] and using normal weight as reference OR for overweight was 1.54 [1.04–2.27] and 2.67 [1.64–4.36] for obesity. Conclusion. Hypertension prevalence is high and associated factors were age group in rural area and age group, female sex, and body mass index in urban area.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6959165 |
| spellingShingle | Hamidou Oumar Bâ Youssouf Camara Ichaka Menta Ibrahima Sangaré Noumou Sidibé I. B. Diall Souleymane Coulibaly Maiga Asmaou Kéita Georges Rosario Christian Millogo Hypertension and Associated Factors in Rural and Urban Areas Mali: Data from the STEP 2013 Survey International Journal of Hypertension |
| title | Hypertension and Associated Factors in Rural and Urban Areas Mali: Data from the STEP 2013 Survey |
| title_full | Hypertension and Associated Factors in Rural and Urban Areas Mali: Data from the STEP 2013 Survey |
| title_fullStr | Hypertension and Associated Factors in Rural and Urban Areas Mali: Data from the STEP 2013 Survey |
| title_full_unstemmed | Hypertension and Associated Factors in Rural and Urban Areas Mali: Data from the STEP 2013 Survey |
| title_short | Hypertension and Associated Factors in Rural and Urban Areas Mali: Data from the STEP 2013 Survey |
| title_sort | hypertension and associated factors in rural and urban areas mali data from the step 2013 survey |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6959165 |
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