Technological advancements in cotton agronomy: a review and prospects

Cotton is the most ubiquitous and profitable fiber with diverse industrial and domestic applications. Grown in over 100 countries, it has a global market value of about USD\begin{document}${\$} $\end{document}40 billion and employs over 350 million people from fields to textile mills, contributing a...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Adeyemi Adegoke Adeleke
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Maximum Academic Press 2024-01-01
Series:Technology in Agronomy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.maxapress.com/article/doi/10.48130/tia-0024-0005
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850148482132738048
author Adeyemi Adegoke Adeleke
author_facet Adeyemi Adegoke Adeleke
author_sort Adeyemi Adegoke Adeleke
collection DOAJ
description Cotton is the most ubiquitous and profitable fiber with diverse industrial and domestic applications. Grown in over 100 countries, it has a global market value of about USD\begin{document}${\$} $\end{document}40 billion and employs over 350 million people from fields to textile mills, contributing about 7% of total labor-force recruitment in developing economies. Cotton has an indeterminate growth habit and an extensive tap root system affected by soil physicochemical and environmental conditions. There is a consensus among experts that conventional cotton cultivation still has a long way to go to attain sustainability, which is essential if cotton is to maintain its competitive edge over other natural and synthetic fibers like hemp, polyesters, and rayon. Despite several efforts already committed to growing cotton sustainably, sustainability has eluded cotton cultivation globally because of the intense farm input needs (freshwater, pesticides, and heavy-duty equipment), especially in developing economies. Some of the technological advancements towards achieving the goal of sustainable cotton cultivation include the development of new varieties, improved irrigation and mulching and precision agriculture techniques, application of remote sensing and Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS) combined with image processing, and the introduction of autonomous and multi-purpose robotic platforms for growing and harvesting cotton. This review attempts to evaluate the successes already achieved by stakeholders in moving cotton towards sustainable production and identify areas where efforts are still needed to reach sustainable production and improved profitability goals for cotton with projections for future research directions.
format Article
id doaj-art-4924a5f2ce4644cebc8ba6e664cf858b
institution OA Journals
issn 2835-9445
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Maximum Academic Press
record_format Article
series Technology in Agronomy
spelling doaj-art-4924a5f2ce4644cebc8ba6e664cf858b2025-08-20T02:27:14ZengMaximum Academic PressTechnology in Agronomy2835-94452024-01-014111810.48130/tia-0024-0005tia-0024-0005Technological advancements in cotton agronomy: a review and prospectsAdeyemi Adegoke Adeleke0Department of Biological and Agricultural Engineering, Texas A & M University, College Station, TX 77843, USACotton is the most ubiquitous and profitable fiber with diverse industrial and domestic applications. Grown in over 100 countries, it has a global market value of about USD\begin{document}${\$} $\end{document}40 billion and employs over 350 million people from fields to textile mills, contributing about 7% of total labor-force recruitment in developing economies. Cotton has an indeterminate growth habit and an extensive tap root system affected by soil physicochemical and environmental conditions. There is a consensus among experts that conventional cotton cultivation still has a long way to go to attain sustainability, which is essential if cotton is to maintain its competitive edge over other natural and synthetic fibers like hemp, polyesters, and rayon. Despite several efforts already committed to growing cotton sustainably, sustainability has eluded cotton cultivation globally because of the intense farm input needs (freshwater, pesticides, and heavy-duty equipment), especially in developing economies. Some of the technological advancements towards achieving the goal of sustainable cotton cultivation include the development of new varieties, improved irrigation and mulching and precision agriculture techniques, application of remote sensing and Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS) combined with image processing, and the introduction of autonomous and multi-purpose robotic platforms for growing and harvesting cotton. This review attempts to evaluate the successes already achieved by stakeholders in moving cotton towards sustainable production and identify areas where efforts are still needed to reach sustainable production and improved profitability goals for cotton with projections for future research directions.https://www.maxapress.com/article/doi/10.48130/tia-0024-0005environmental impacthybridsremote sensingrobotic platformssustainable agronomytechnological innovationsprecision cotton farmingwater management.
spellingShingle Adeyemi Adegoke Adeleke
Technological advancements in cotton agronomy: a review and prospects
Technology in Agronomy
environmental impact
hybrids
remote sensing
robotic platforms
sustainable agronomy
technological innovations
precision cotton farming
water management.
title Technological advancements in cotton agronomy: a review and prospects
title_full Technological advancements in cotton agronomy: a review and prospects
title_fullStr Technological advancements in cotton agronomy: a review and prospects
title_full_unstemmed Technological advancements in cotton agronomy: a review and prospects
title_short Technological advancements in cotton agronomy: a review and prospects
title_sort technological advancements in cotton agronomy a review and prospects
topic environmental impact
hybrids
remote sensing
robotic platforms
sustainable agronomy
technological innovations
precision cotton farming
water management.
url https://www.maxapress.com/article/doi/10.48130/tia-0024-0005
work_keys_str_mv AT adeyemiadegokeadeleke technologicaladvancementsincottonagronomyareviewandprospects