Fat Graft Myringoplasty versus Chemical Cauterization in Small Tympanic Membrane Perforation:A Comparative Study

Introduction : Tympanic membrane perforation is mostly due to infection, trauma or post tympanostomy tube insertion. A variety of autografts have been used for closure of tympanic membrane perforation such as perichondrium. temporalis fascia, cartilage fat, platelet rich plasma, and chemical cau...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Vertika Tewari, Mohamed Tabrez Bahauddin Gafoor, Harendra Kumar Gautam, Azme Zehra, Priyali Singh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Association of Otolaryngologists of India, West Bengal 2024-11-01
Series:Bengal Journal of Otolaryngology and Head Neck Surgery
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Online Access:https://bjohns.in/journal23/index.php/bjohns/article/view/62
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Summary:Introduction : Tympanic membrane perforation is mostly due to infection, trauma or post tympanostomy tube insertion. A variety of autografts have been used for closure of tympanic membrane perforation such as perichondrium. temporalis fascia, cartilage fat, platelet rich plasma, and chemical cauterization. Material and Method : A Prospective, Comparative and Randomized study . Eighty Patients visiting E.N.T Outpatient department at tertiary care center were selected fulfilling the inclusion criteria and exclusion criteria. Results : Out of 43 patients in fat graft myringoplasty, the surgery was successful in 39 (90.70%) patients. However, the success rate in chemical cauterization was found to be 88% (in 37 out of 42 patients). Overall success rate is 89.40% (in 76 out of 85). Conclusion : Fat graft myringoplasty and chemical cauterization are strongly recommended for closure of small tympanic membrane perforations; however multiple sittings are required for chemical cauterization
ISSN:2395-2393
2395-2407