Spatial-Temporal Patterns and Inflammatory Factors of Bone Matrix Remodeling

The bone extracellular matrix (ECM) contains organic and mineral constituents. The establishment and degradation processes of ECM connect with spatial and temporal patterns, especially circadian rhythms in ECM. These patterns are responsible for the physical and biological characteristics of bone. T...

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Main Authors: Jiechen Wang, Fengyuan Guo, Guangjin Chen, Jiwei Sun, Qingming Tang, Lili Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Stem Cells International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4307961
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author Jiechen Wang
Fengyuan Guo
Guangjin Chen
Jiwei Sun
Qingming Tang
Lili Chen
author_facet Jiechen Wang
Fengyuan Guo
Guangjin Chen
Jiwei Sun
Qingming Tang
Lili Chen
author_sort Jiechen Wang
collection DOAJ
description The bone extracellular matrix (ECM) contains organic and mineral constituents. The establishment and degradation processes of ECM connect with spatial and temporal patterns, especially circadian rhythms in ECM. These patterns are responsible for the physical and biological characteristics of bone. The disturbances of the patterns disrupt bone matrix remodeling and cause diverse bone diseases, such as osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) and bone fracture. In addition, the main regulatory factors and inflammatory factors also follow circadian rhythms. Studies show that the circadian oscillations of these factors in bone ECM potentially influence the interactions between immune responses and bone formation. More importantly, mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) within the specific microenvironments provide the regenerative potential for tissue remodeling. In this review, we summarize the advanced ECM spatial characteristics and the periodic patterns of bone ECM. Importantly, we focus on the intrinsic connections between the immunoinflammatory system and bone formation according to circadian rhythms of regulatory factors in bone ECM. And our research group emphasizes the multipotency of MSCs with their microenvironments. The advanced understandings of bone ECM formation patterns and MSCs contribute to providing optimal prevention and treatment strategies.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9678
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series Stem Cells International
spelling doaj-art-4919454d15b64ed5a985a720caef493a2025-02-03T06:46:09ZengWileyStem Cells International1687-96782021-01-01202110.1155/2021/4307961Spatial-Temporal Patterns and Inflammatory Factors of Bone Matrix RemodelingJiechen Wang0Fengyuan Guo1Guangjin Chen2Jiwei Sun3Qingming Tang4Lili Chen5Department of StomatologyDepartment of StomatologyDepartment of StomatologyDepartment of StomatologyDepartment of StomatologyDepartment of StomatologyThe bone extracellular matrix (ECM) contains organic and mineral constituents. The establishment and degradation processes of ECM connect with spatial and temporal patterns, especially circadian rhythms in ECM. These patterns are responsible for the physical and biological characteristics of bone. The disturbances of the patterns disrupt bone matrix remodeling and cause diverse bone diseases, such as osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) and bone fracture. In addition, the main regulatory factors and inflammatory factors also follow circadian rhythms. Studies show that the circadian oscillations of these factors in bone ECM potentially influence the interactions between immune responses and bone formation. More importantly, mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) within the specific microenvironments provide the regenerative potential for tissue remodeling. In this review, we summarize the advanced ECM spatial characteristics and the periodic patterns of bone ECM. Importantly, we focus on the intrinsic connections between the immunoinflammatory system and bone formation according to circadian rhythms of regulatory factors in bone ECM. And our research group emphasizes the multipotency of MSCs with their microenvironments. The advanced understandings of bone ECM formation patterns and MSCs contribute to providing optimal prevention and treatment strategies.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4307961
spellingShingle Jiechen Wang
Fengyuan Guo
Guangjin Chen
Jiwei Sun
Qingming Tang
Lili Chen
Spatial-Temporal Patterns and Inflammatory Factors of Bone Matrix Remodeling
Stem Cells International
title Spatial-Temporal Patterns and Inflammatory Factors of Bone Matrix Remodeling
title_full Spatial-Temporal Patterns and Inflammatory Factors of Bone Matrix Remodeling
title_fullStr Spatial-Temporal Patterns and Inflammatory Factors of Bone Matrix Remodeling
title_full_unstemmed Spatial-Temporal Patterns and Inflammatory Factors of Bone Matrix Remodeling
title_short Spatial-Temporal Patterns and Inflammatory Factors of Bone Matrix Remodeling
title_sort spatial temporal patterns and inflammatory factors of bone matrix remodeling
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4307961
work_keys_str_mv AT jiechenwang spatialtemporalpatternsandinflammatoryfactorsofbonematrixremodeling
AT fengyuanguo spatialtemporalpatternsandinflammatoryfactorsofbonematrixremodeling
AT guangjinchen spatialtemporalpatternsandinflammatoryfactorsofbonematrixremodeling
AT jiweisun spatialtemporalpatternsandinflammatoryfactorsofbonematrixremodeling
AT qingmingtang spatialtemporalpatternsandinflammatoryfactorsofbonematrixremodeling
AT lilichen spatialtemporalpatternsandinflammatoryfactorsofbonematrixremodeling