Transarterial chemoembolization and early arterial complications after liver transplantation for hepatocellular carcinoma

Objective: to evaluate the possible influence of neoadjuvant transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) on development of early arterial complications after orthotopic liver transplantation (OLTx). Materials and methods. The work is based on treatment-related data of 250 recipients. The analyzed group i...

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Main Authors: V. V. Borovik, A. A. Polikarpov, D. A. Granov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs named after V.I.Shumakov 2022-09-01
Series:Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов
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Online Access:https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/1486
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author V. V. Borovik
A. A. Polikarpov
D. A. Granov
author_facet V. V. Borovik
A. A. Polikarpov
D. A. Granov
author_sort V. V. Borovik
collection DOAJ
description Objective: to evaluate the possible influence of neoadjuvant transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) on development of early arterial complications after orthotopic liver transplantation (OLTx). Materials and methods. The work is based on treatment-related data of 250 recipients. The analyzed group included 21 patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). In all recipients who underwent primary transplantation (n = 228), possible negative factors influencing the development of early arterial complications were analyzed, such as degree of allograft steatosis, cold and warm ischemia time, revascularization duration, blood pressure level after arterial reconstruction, and exchange transfusion volume. Results. The degree of allograft steatosis did not differ between HCC patients and the general sample (95% CI, p = 0.25). No early arterial complications were revealed during TACE. There was no significant difference in preservation parameters, arterial revascularization time, systolic blood pressure level at blood flow start, and exchange transfusion volume (CI 95%, p > 0.05). The incidence of early vascular complications in the study group was 16.7%, it did not differ from the entire sample (95% CI, p = 0.96). Conclusion. The incidence of early arterial complications of OLTx in patients who underwent TACE does not significantly increase both according to the literature and our own findings. When vascular complications of OLTx occur, image-guided endovascular intervention is the method of choice for treatment.
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publishDate 2022-09-01
publisher Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs named after V.I.Shumakov
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spelling doaj-art-48fca6871aa84142bc901fdce1f02e4f2025-08-20T03:20:51ZrusFederal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs named after V.I.ShumakovВестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов1995-11912022-09-01243323610.15825/1995-1191-2022-3-32-361111Transarterial chemoembolization and early arterial complications after liver transplantation for hepatocellular carcinomaV. V. Borovik0A. A. Polikarpov1D. A. Granov2Granov Russian Research Center for Radiology and Surgical TechnologiesGranov Russian Research Center for Radiology and Surgical TechnologiesGranov Russian Research Center for Radiology and Surgical TechnologiesObjective: to evaluate the possible influence of neoadjuvant transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) on development of early arterial complications after orthotopic liver transplantation (OLTx). Materials and methods. The work is based on treatment-related data of 250 recipients. The analyzed group included 21 patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). In all recipients who underwent primary transplantation (n = 228), possible negative factors influencing the development of early arterial complications were analyzed, such as degree of allograft steatosis, cold and warm ischemia time, revascularization duration, blood pressure level after arterial reconstruction, and exchange transfusion volume. Results. The degree of allograft steatosis did not differ between HCC patients and the general sample (95% CI, p = 0.25). No early arterial complications were revealed during TACE. There was no significant difference in preservation parameters, arterial revascularization time, systolic blood pressure level at blood flow start, and exchange transfusion volume (CI 95%, p > 0.05). The incidence of early vascular complications in the study group was 16.7%, it did not differ from the entire sample (95% CI, p = 0.96). Conclusion. The incidence of early arterial complications of OLTx in patients who underwent TACE does not significantly increase both according to the literature and our own findings. When vascular complications of OLTx occur, image-guided endovascular intervention is the method of choice for treatment.https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/1486liver transplantationneoadjuvant chemoembolizationearly arterial complications
spellingShingle V. V. Borovik
A. A. Polikarpov
D. A. Granov
Transarterial chemoembolization and early arterial complications after liver transplantation for hepatocellular carcinoma
Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов
liver transplantation
neoadjuvant chemoembolization
early arterial complications
title Transarterial chemoembolization and early arterial complications after liver transplantation for hepatocellular carcinoma
title_full Transarterial chemoembolization and early arterial complications after liver transplantation for hepatocellular carcinoma
title_fullStr Transarterial chemoembolization and early arterial complications after liver transplantation for hepatocellular carcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Transarterial chemoembolization and early arterial complications after liver transplantation for hepatocellular carcinoma
title_short Transarterial chemoembolization and early arterial complications after liver transplantation for hepatocellular carcinoma
title_sort transarterial chemoembolization and early arterial complications after liver transplantation for hepatocellular carcinoma
topic liver transplantation
neoadjuvant chemoembolization
early arterial complications
url https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/1486
work_keys_str_mv AT vvborovik transarterialchemoembolizationandearlyarterialcomplicationsafterlivertransplantationforhepatocellularcarcinoma
AT aapolikarpov transarterialchemoembolizationandearlyarterialcomplicationsafterlivertransplantationforhepatocellularcarcinoma
AT dagranov transarterialchemoembolizationandearlyarterialcomplicationsafterlivertransplantationforhepatocellularcarcinoma