COMT val158met Polymorphism and Spinal Analgesia Efficacy of Laparoscopic Surgery for Colorectal Cancer (a Pilot Study)

The aim: To assess the effect of COMT G1947A genetic polymorphism (val158met) on the efficacy of spinal analgesia on day 1 after laparoscopic surgery for colorectal cancer.Material and methods. In a pilot study involving 100 patients with colorectal cancer, operated through laparoscopic access, usin...

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Main Authors: Alexander L. Potapov, Daria V. Zemskova, Tatiana I. Ivanova, Vera A. Khorokhorina, Peter V. Shegay, Sergey A. Ivanov, Andrey D. Kaprin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, Russia 2019-12-01
Series:Общая реаниматология
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Online Access:https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/1827
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author Alexander L. Potapov
Daria V. Zemskova
Tatiana I. Ivanova
Vera A. Khorokhorina
Peter V. Shegay
Sergey A. Ivanov
Andrey D. Kaprin
author_facet Alexander L. Potapov
Daria V. Zemskova
Tatiana I. Ivanova
Vera A. Khorokhorina
Peter V. Shegay
Sergey A. Ivanov
Andrey D. Kaprin
author_sort Alexander L. Potapov
collection DOAJ
description The aim: To assess the effect of COMT G1947A genetic polymorphism (val158met) on the efficacy of spinal analgesia on day 1 after laparoscopic surgery for colorectal cancer.Material and methods. In a pilot study involving 100 patients with colorectal cancer, operated through laparoscopic access, using spinal analgesia (10.0–12.5 mg of bupivacaine + 200 mcg of morphine), the frequency of COMT gene G1947A (val158met) polymorphism, the intensity of pain on day 1 after surgery, the frequency and severity of nausea, vomiting, skin itching, the need for additional analgesia have been assessed.Results. The frequency distribution of alleles val/val (25%), val/met (45%) and met/met (30%) was consisted with Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (χ2=0.96; P>0.05) and was not significantly different from the healthy donor group. In the groups of patients with various COMT alleles of val158met polymorphism, the studied parameters also did not differ significantly.Conclusion. Study did not find significant link between spinal analgesia efficacy on day 1 after laparoscopic surgery for colorectal cancer and COMT rs4680 G1947A (val158met) polymorphism. Further research to enhance the power of the study is warranted to reach the final conclusions.
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spelling doaj-art-48ea008d20214b058d651dc046727ced2025-08-20T03:18:50ZengFederal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, RussiaОбщая реаниматология1813-97792411-71102019-12-0115641010.15360/1813-9779-2019-6-4-101712COMT val158met Polymorphism and Spinal Analgesia Efficacy of Laparoscopic Surgery for Colorectal Cancer (a Pilot Study)Alexander L. Potapov0Daria V. Zemskova1Tatiana I. Ivanova2Vera A. Khorokhorina3Peter V. Shegay4Sergey A. Ivanov5Andrey D. Kaprin6A. F. Tsyba Medical Radiological Research Center, National Medical Radiological Research Center, Ministry of Health of RussiaA. F. Tsyba Medical Radiological Research Center, National Medical Radiological Research Center, Ministry of Health of RussiaA. F. Tsyba Medical Radiological Research Center, National Medical Radiological Research Center, Ministry of Health of RussiaA. F. Tsyba Medical Radiological Research Center, National Medical Radiological Research Center, Ministry of Health of RussiaA. F. Tsyba Medical Radiological Research Center, National Medical Radiological Research Center, Ministry of Health of RussiaA. F. Tsyba Medical Radiological Research Center, National Medical Radiological Research Center, Ministry of Health of RussiaA. F. Tsyba Medical Radiological Research Center, National Medical Radiological Research Center, Ministry of Health of RussiaThe aim: To assess the effect of COMT G1947A genetic polymorphism (val158met) on the efficacy of spinal analgesia on day 1 after laparoscopic surgery for colorectal cancer.Material and methods. In a pilot study involving 100 patients with colorectal cancer, operated through laparoscopic access, using spinal analgesia (10.0–12.5 mg of bupivacaine + 200 mcg of morphine), the frequency of COMT gene G1947A (val158met) polymorphism, the intensity of pain on day 1 after surgery, the frequency and severity of nausea, vomiting, skin itching, the need for additional analgesia have been assessed.Results. The frequency distribution of alleles val/val (25%), val/met (45%) and met/met (30%) was consisted with Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (χ2=0.96; P>0.05) and was not significantly different from the healthy donor group. In the groups of patients with various COMT alleles of val158met polymorphism, the studied parameters also did not differ significantly.Conclusion. Study did not find significant link between spinal analgesia efficacy on day 1 after laparoscopic surgery for colorectal cancer and COMT rs4680 G1947A (val158met) polymorphism. Further research to enhance the power of the study is warranted to reach the final conclusions.https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/1827surgerycolorectal cancerspinal analgesiacatechol-o-methyltransferase (comt)polymorphism
spellingShingle Alexander L. Potapov
Daria V. Zemskova
Tatiana I. Ivanova
Vera A. Khorokhorina
Peter V. Shegay
Sergey A. Ivanov
Andrey D. Kaprin
COMT val158met Polymorphism and Spinal Analgesia Efficacy of Laparoscopic Surgery for Colorectal Cancer (a Pilot Study)
Общая реаниматология
surgery
colorectal cancer
spinal analgesia
catechol-o-methyltransferase (comt)
polymorphism
title COMT val158met Polymorphism and Spinal Analgesia Efficacy of Laparoscopic Surgery for Colorectal Cancer (a Pilot Study)
title_full COMT val158met Polymorphism and Spinal Analgesia Efficacy of Laparoscopic Surgery for Colorectal Cancer (a Pilot Study)
title_fullStr COMT val158met Polymorphism and Spinal Analgesia Efficacy of Laparoscopic Surgery for Colorectal Cancer (a Pilot Study)
title_full_unstemmed COMT val158met Polymorphism and Spinal Analgesia Efficacy of Laparoscopic Surgery for Colorectal Cancer (a Pilot Study)
title_short COMT val158met Polymorphism and Spinal Analgesia Efficacy of Laparoscopic Surgery for Colorectal Cancer (a Pilot Study)
title_sort comt val158met polymorphism and spinal analgesia efficacy of laparoscopic surgery for colorectal cancer a pilot study
topic surgery
colorectal cancer
spinal analgesia
catechol-o-methyltransferase (comt)
polymorphism
url https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/1827
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