Performance of RC Beams with Embedded Steel Trusses Using Nonlinear FEM Analysis

The current study investigates the shear performance of reinforced concrete (RC) beams with embedded steel trusses at small shear span to depth ratios a/d using nonlinear finite element (FE) model. Twenty-one (FE) models have been built using ABAQUS software to investigate the effect of different a/...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohammed Arafa, Mamoun A. Alqedra, Ragheb Salim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9079818
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849405057384054784
author Mohammed Arafa
Mamoun A. Alqedra
Ragheb Salim
author_facet Mohammed Arafa
Mamoun A. Alqedra
Ragheb Salim
author_sort Mohammed Arafa
collection DOAJ
description The current study investigates the shear performance of reinforced concrete (RC) beams with embedded steel trusses at small shear span to depth ratios a/d using nonlinear finite element (FE) model. Twenty-one (FE) models have been built using ABAQUS software to investigate the effect of different a/d ratios and web reinforcement on the shear performance and failure load of RC beams with embedded steel trusses. This research focuses on obtaining failure loads, failure modes, crack propagation, and midspan deflection from the developed FE models. The numerical results indicated that, using RC beams with embedded truss with different a/d ratios increased significantly the ultimate shear strength compared with the common RC beams. Furthermore, the numerical results confirmed that embedment of steel trusses in RC beams would significantly improve the structural behavior of RC beams at different a/d ratios. In addition, the results indicated that the shear reinforcement has a small effect on failure and midspan deflection of RC beams with embedded angle trusses at different a/d ratios.
format Article
id doaj-art-48e1ba69d0f84a9e913dd5e0cfb5f80a
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8086
1687-8094
language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-48e1ba69d0f84a9e913dd5e0cfb5f80a2025-08-20T03:36:47ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942018-01-01201810.1155/2018/90798189079818Performance of RC Beams with Embedded Steel Trusses Using Nonlinear FEM AnalysisMohammed Arafa0Mamoun A. Alqedra1Ragheb Salim2Department of Civil Engineering, The Islamic University of Gaza, Gaza, State of PalestineDepartment of Civil Engineering, The Islamic University of Gaza, Gaza, State of PalestineDepartment of Civil Engineering, The Islamic University of Gaza, Gaza, State of PalestineThe current study investigates the shear performance of reinforced concrete (RC) beams with embedded steel trusses at small shear span to depth ratios a/d using nonlinear finite element (FE) model. Twenty-one (FE) models have been built using ABAQUS software to investigate the effect of different a/d ratios and web reinforcement on the shear performance and failure load of RC beams with embedded steel trusses. This research focuses on obtaining failure loads, failure modes, crack propagation, and midspan deflection from the developed FE models. The numerical results indicated that, using RC beams with embedded truss with different a/d ratios increased significantly the ultimate shear strength compared with the common RC beams. Furthermore, the numerical results confirmed that embedment of steel trusses in RC beams would significantly improve the structural behavior of RC beams at different a/d ratios. In addition, the results indicated that the shear reinforcement has a small effect on failure and midspan deflection of RC beams with embedded angle trusses at different a/d ratios.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9079818
spellingShingle Mohammed Arafa
Mamoun A. Alqedra
Ragheb Salim
Performance of RC Beams with Embedded Steel Trusses Using Nonlinear FEM Analysis
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Performance of RC Beams with Embedded Steel Trusses Using Nonlinear FEM Analysis
title_full Performance of RC Beams with Embedded Steel Trusses Using Nonlinear FEM Analysis
title_fullStr Performance of RC Beams with Embedded Steel Trusses Using Nonlinear FEM Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Performance of RC Beams with Embedded Steel Trusses Using Nonlinear FEM Analysis
title_short Performance of RC Beams with Embedded Steel Trusses Using Nonlinear FEM Analysis
title_sort performance of rc beams with embedded steel trusses using nonlinear fem analysis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9079818
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammedarafa performanceofrcbeamswithembeddedsteeltrussesusingnonlinearfemanalysis
AT mamounaalqedra performanceofrcbeamswithembeddedsteeltrussesusingnonlinearfemanalysis
AT raghebsalim performanceofrcbeamswithembeddedsteeltrussesusingnonlinearfemanalysis