Comparison of Corticomedullary Ratio and Medullary Rim Sign in Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease Recurrence in Persian Breed

The Persian cat breed has grown rapidly in the last decade. This increase is not balanced with adequate maintenance, especially related to feed management and this causes problems, one of which is the emergence of feline lower urinary tract disease (FLUTD). Several complications often occur in cases...

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Main Authors: Analis Wisnu Wardhana, Putri Jihan, Gagas Wiratama Suwardani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Airlangga, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine 2023-12-01
Series:Jurnal Medik Veteriner
Subjects:
Online Access:https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JMV/article/view/38278
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author Analis Wisnu Wardhana
Putri Jihan
Gagas Wiratama Suwardani
author_facet Analis Wisnu Wardhana
Putri Jihan
Gagas Wiratama Suwardani
author_sort Analis Wisnu Wardhana
collection DOAJ
description The Persian cat breed has grown rapidly in the last decade. This increase is not balanced with adequate maintenance, especially related to feed management and this causes problems, one of which is the emergence of feline lower urinary tract disease (FLUTD). Several complications often occur in cases of FLUTD recurrence, one of which is the kidneys. This study aimed to determine the differences in the corticomedullary ratio (CMR) and medullary rim sign (MRS) using an ultrasonography (USG) in Persian cats with FLUTD recurrences. Kidney examination was carried out using a linear USG probe with a frequency of 10MHz, with a dorsal view of the kidney. The parameters were analyzed using the independent t-test. Based on the calculation results, it was found that there were no significant differences in CM and MRS values in cats with FLUTD and FLUTD recurrences. These results indicated that cats with FLUTD recurrences have slightly disorders in kidney tissue but it still did not affect the macro anatomy of the kidney, and might cause chronic kidney disease.
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spelling doaj-art-48e154a2ec104dd1850498adb1748e3d2025-01-03T01:49:51ZengUniversitas Airlangga, Faculty of Veterinary MedicineJurnal Medik Veteriner2615-74972581-012X2023-12-016313613910.20473/jmv.vol6.iss3.2023.136-13936348Comparison of Corticomedullary Ratio and Medullary Rim Sign in Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease Recurrence in Persian BreedAnalis Wisnu Wardhana0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5871-1863Putri Jihan1https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3863-5956Gagas Wiratama Suwardani2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0862-0437Department of Veterinary Anatomy, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Brawijaya University, MalangBachelor Program of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Brawijaya University, MalangBachelor Program of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Brawijaya University, MalangThe Persian cat breed has grown rapidly in the last decade. This increase is not balanced with adequate maintenance, especially related to feed management and this causes problems, one of which is the emergence of feline lower urinary tract disease (FLUTD). Several complications often occur in cases of FLUTD recurrence, one of which is the kidneys. This study aimed to determine the differences in the corticomedullary ratio (CMR) and medullary rim sign (MRS) using an ultrasonography (USG) in Persian cats with FLUTD recurrences. Kidney examination was carried out using a linear USG probe with a frequency of 10MHz, with a dorsal view of the kidney. The parameters were analyzed using the independent t-test. Based on the calculation results, it was found that there were no significant differences in CM and MRS values in cats with FLUTD and FLUTD recurrences. These results indicated that cats with FLUTD recurrences have slightly disorders in kidney tissue but it still did not affect the macro anatomy of the kidney, and might cause chronic kidney disease.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JMV/article/view/38278corticomedullary ratiofeline lower urinary tract diseasemedullary rim signpersian cats
spellingShingle Analis Wisnu Wardhana
Putri Jihan
Gagas Wiratama Suwardani
Comparison of Corticomedullary Ratio and Medullary Rim Sign in Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease Recurrence in Persian Breed
Jurnal Medik Veteriner
corticomedullary ratio
feline lower urinary tract disease
medullary rim sign
persian cats
title Comparison of Corticomedullary Ratio and Medullary Rim Sign in Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease Recurrence in Persian Breed
title_full Comparison of Corticomedullary Ratio and Medullary Rim Sign in Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease Recurrence in Persian Breed
title_fullStr Comparison of Corticomedullary Ratio and Medullary Rim Sign in Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease Recurrence in Persian Breed
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Corticomedullary Ratio and Medullary Rim Sign in Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease Recurrence in Persian Breed
title_short Comparison of Corticomedullary Ratio and Medullary Rim Sign in Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease Recurrence in Persian Breed
title_sort comparison of corticomedullary ratio and medullary rim sign in feline lower urinary tract disease recurrence in persian breed
topic corticomedullary ratio
feline lower urinary tract disease
medullary rim sign
persian cats
url https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JMV/article/view/38278
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AT putrijihan comparisonofcorticomedullaryratioandmedullaryrimsigninfelinelowerurinarytractdiseaserecurrenceinpersianbreed
AT gagaswiratamasuwardani comparisonofcorticomedullaryratioandmedullaryrimsigninfelinelowerurinarytractdiseaserecurrenceinpersianbreed