Improved Liu Estimator for the Beta Regression Model: Methods, Simulation and Applications

The beta regression model (BRM) is a well-known approach to modeling a response variable that has a beta distribution. The maximum likelihood estimator (MLE) does not produce accurate results for the BRM when there is a high degree of multicollinearity in the data. We propose a One Parameter Beta Li...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nimra Ilyas, Muhammad Amin, Muhammad Nauman Akram, Syeda Maryam Siddiqa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wrocław University of Science and Technology 2025-01-01
Series:Operations Research and Decisions
Online Access:https://ord.pwr.edu.pl/assets/papers_archive/ord2025vol35no1_2.pdf
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Summary:The beta regression model (BRM) is a well-known approach to modeling a response variable that has a beta distribution. The maximum likelihood estimator (MLE) does not produce accurate results for the BRM when there is a high degree of multicollinearity in the data. We propose a One Parameter Beta Liu Estimator (OPBLE) for the BRM to tackle the weaknesses of the available Liu estimator in dealing with the issue of multicollinearity. Using the Mean Squared Error (MSE), we analytically show that the proposed estimator performs more efficiently than the MLE, Beta Ridge Regression Estimator (BRRE), and Beta Liu Estimator (BLE). We conduct a simulation study and use two practical examples to investigate the performance of the OPBLE. Using the findings from the simulations and empirical studies, we demonstrate the superiority of the proposed estimator over the MLE, BRRE, and BLE in the presence of multicollinearity in the regressors. (original abstract)
ISSN:2081-8858
2391-6060