NATO’s partnership policy: From the military alliance to the security community, and back again

Despite the fact that NATO is celebrating its 75th anniversary this year, there is an ongoing debate on the essence and nature of the alliance, its role in international relations in general and the architecture of European security in particular. These discussions are especially relevant now as the...

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Main Author: I. L. Prokhorenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Moscow University Press 2024-07-01
Series:Вестник Московского Университета. Серия XXV: Международные отношения и мировая политика
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Online Access:https://fmp.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/219
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author I. L. Prokhorenko
author_facet I. L. Prokhorenko
author_sort I. L. Prokhorenko
collection DOAJ
description Despite the fact that NATO is celebrating its 75th anniversary this year, there is an ongoing debate on the essence and nature of the alliance, its role in international relations in general and the architecture of European security in particular. These discussions are especially relevant now as the system of international relations has entered a period of global transformation. The fact that the alliance has undergone numerous organizational and identity changes throughout its long history makes the problem of understanding the phenomenon of NATO all the more difficult. In order to address this challenge, the article focuses on the key features of NATO’s partnership policy in the post-bipolar world. The author concludes that in the wake of the Cold War, NATO faced a profound identity crisis and set a course for a radical functional expansion, in particular within the framework of partnership policy, by including the issues of post-conflict reconstruction, human and gender security, public diplomacy, climate change, etc. into its agenda. All this seemed to indicate a radical shift of NATO from a traditional military-political association towards a genuine ‘security community’. However, the conflict in Ukraine and the deep impasse between Russia and the West, largely provoked by the NATO’s partnership and enlargement policy, has again brought to the forefront of the bloc’s collective identity-building the traditional binary ‘friend-and-foe’ logic and, especially, self-representation as a military alliance.
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series Вестник Московского Университета. Серия XXV: Международные отношения и мировая политика
spelling doaj-art-48b72bd68b174bf6b7f289bc77d3e8ec2025-02-02T11:10:32ZengMoscow University PressВестник Московского Университета. Серия XXV: Международные отношения и мировая политика2076-74042024-07-0116114116210.48015/2076-7404-2024-16-1-141-162186NATO’s partnership policy: From the military alliance to the security community, and back againI. L. Prokhorenko0Primakov National Research Institute of World Economy and International Relations, Russian Academy of Sciences (IMEMO)Despite the fact that NATO is celebrating its 75th anniversary this year, there is an ongoing debate on the essence and nature of the alliance, its role in international relations in general and the architecture of European security in particular. These discussions are especially relevant now as the system of international relations has entered a period of global transformation. The fact that the alliance has undergone numerous organizational and identity changes throughout its long history makes the problem of understanding the phenomenon of NATO all the more difficult. In order to address this challenge, the article focuses on the key features of NATO’s partnership policy in the post-bipolar world. The author concludes that in the wake of the Cold War, NATO faced a profound identity crisis and set a course for a radical functional expansion, in particular within the framework of partnership policy, by including the issues of post-conflict reconstruction, human and gender security, public diplomacy, climate change, etc. into its agenda. All this seemed to indicate a radical shift of NATO from a traditional military-political association towards a genuine ‘security community’. However, the conflict in Ukraine and the deep impasse between Russia and the West, largely provoked by the NATO’s partnership and enlargement policy, has again brought to the forefront of the bloc’s collective identity-building the traditional binary ‘friend-and-foe’ logic and, especially, self-representation as a military alliance.https://fmp.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/219natonorth atlantic alliancepartnership policymilitary alliancesecurity communityworld ordernato partnersdefence and security identitytransatlantic securityeuropean union
spellingShingle I. L. Prokhorenko
NATO’s partnership policy: From the military alliance to the security community, and back again
Вестник Московского Университета. Серия XXV: Международные отношения и мировая политика
nato
north atlantic alliance
partnership policy
military alliance
security community
world order
nato partners
defence and security identity
transatlantic security
european union
title NATO’s partnership policy: From the military alliance to the security community, and back again
title_full NATO’s partnership policy: From the military alliance to the security community, and back again
title_fullStr NATO’s partnership policy: From the military alliance to the security community, and back again
title_full_unstemmed NATO’s partnership policy: From the military alliance to the security community, and back again
title_short NATO’s partnership policy: From the military alliance to the security community, and back again
title_sort nato s partnership policy from the military alliance to the security community and back again
topic nato
north atlantic alliance
partnership policy
military alliance
security community
world order
nato partners
defence and security identity
transatlantic security
european union
url https://fmp.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/219
work_keys_str_mv AT ilprokhorenko natospartnershippolicyfromthemilitaryalliancetothesecuritycommunityandbackagain