Oncogenic processes: a neglected parameter in the evolutionary ecology of animals

Cancer is a biological process that emerged at the end of the Precambrian era with the rise of multicellular organisms. Traditionally, cancer has been viewed primarily as a disease relevant to human and domesticated animal health, attracting attention mainly from oncologists. In recent years, howeve...

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Main Authors: Thomas, Frédéric, Asselin, Klara, MacDonald, Nick, Brazier, Lionel, Meliani, Jordan, Ujvari, Beata, Dujon, Antoine Marie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Académie des sciences 2024-11-01
Series:Comptes Rendus Biologies
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Online Access:https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/biologies/articles/10.5802/crbiol.159/
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author Thomas, Frédéric
Asselin, Klara
MacDonald, Nick
Brazier, Lionel
Meliani, Jordan
Ujvari, Beata
Dujon, Antoine Marie
author_facet Thomas, Frédéric
Asselin, Klara
MacDonald, Nick
Brazier, Lionel
Meliani, Jordan
Ujvari, Beata
Dujon, Antoine Marie
author_sort Thomas, Frédéric
collection DOAJ
description Cancer is a biological process that emerged at the end of the Precambrian era with the rise of multicellular organisms. Traditionally, cancer has been viewed primarily as a disease relevant to human and domesticated animal health, attracting attention mainly from oncologists. In recent years, however, the community of ecologists and evolutionary biologists has recognized the pivotal role of cancer-related issues in the evolutionary paths of various species, influencing multiple facets of their biology. It has become evident that overlooking these issues is untenable for a comprehensive understanding of species evolution and ecosystem functioning. In this article, we highlight some significant advancements in this field, also underscoring the pressing need to consider reciprocal interactions not only between cancer cells and their hosts but also with all entities comprising the holobiont. This reflection gains particular relevance as ecosystems face increasing pollution from mutagenic substances, resulting in a resurgence of cancer cases in wildlife.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1768-3238
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Académie des sciences
record_format Article
series Comptes Rendus Biologies
spelling doaj-art-48b6a7a4823c43198d0ebe7ff817b1fb2025-02-07T10:37:47ZengAcadémie des sciencesComptes Rendus Biologies1768-32382024-11-01347G113715710.5802/crbiol.15910.5802/crbiol.159Oncogenic processes: a neglected parameter in the evolutionary ecology of animalsThomas, Frédéric0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2238-1978Asselin, Klara1https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0430-646XMacDonald, Nick2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2230-7164Brazier, Lionel3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0575-2968Meliani, Jordan4https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8517-8727Ujvari, Beata5https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2391-2988Dujon, Antoine Marie6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1579-9156Centre de Recherches Ecologiques et Evolutives sur le Cancer (CREEC/CANECEV) (CREES), MIVEGEC, IRD 224–CNRS 5290–Université de Montpellier, Montpellier, FranceCentre de Recherches Ecologiques et Evolutives sur le Cancer (CREEC/CANECEV) (CREES), MIVEGEC, IRD 224–CNRS 5290–Université de Montpellier, Montpellier, FranceSchool of Life and Environmental Sciences, Deakin University, Waurn Ponds, Victoria 3216, AustraliaCentre de Recherches Ecologiques et Evolutives sur le Cancer (CREEC/CANECEV) (CREES), MIVEGEC, IRD 224–CNRS 5290–Université de Montpellier, Montpellier, FranceCentre de Recherches Ecologiques et Evolutives sur le Cancer (CREEC/CANECEV) (CREES), MIVEGEC, IRD 224–CNRS 5290–Université de Montpellier, Montpellier, FranceSchool of Life and Environmental Sciences, Deakin University, Waurn Ponds, Victoria 3216, AustraliaCentre de Recherches Ecologiques et Evolutives sur le Cancer (CREEC/CANECEV) (CREES), MIVEGEC, IRD 224–CNRS 5290–Université de Montpellier, Montpellier, France; School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Deakin University, Waurn Ponds, Victoria 3216, AustraliaCancer is a biological process that emerged at the end of the Precambrian era with the rise of multicellular organisms. Traditionally, cancer has been viewed primarily as a disease relevant to human and domesticated animal health, attracting attention mainly from oncologists. In recent years, however, the community of ecologists and evolutionary biologists has recognized the pivotal role of cancer-related issues in the evolutionary paths of various species, influencing multiple facets of their biology. It has become evident that overlooking these issues is untenable for a comprehensive understanding of species evolution and ecosystem functioning. In this article, we highlight some significant advancements in this field, also underscoring the pressing need to consider reciprocal interactions not only between cancer cells and their hosts but also with all entities comprising the holobiont. This reflection gains particular relevance as ecosystems face increasing pollution from mutagenic substances, resulting in a resurgence of cancer cases in wildlife.https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/biologies/articles/10.5802/crbiol.159/AdaptationCancerEvolutionary ecologyEcosystems
spellingShingle Thomas, Frédéric
Asselin, Klara
MacDonald, Nick
Brazier, Lionel
Meliani, Jordan
Ujvari, Beata
Dujon, Antoine Marie
Oncogenic processes: a neglected parameter in the evolutionary ecology of animals
Comptes Rendus Biologies
Adaptation
Cancer
Evolutionary ecology
Ecosystems
title Oncogenic processes: a neglected parameter in the evolutionary ecology of animals
title_full Oncogenic processes: a neglected parameter in the evolutionary ecology of animals
title_fullStr Oncogenic processes: a neglected parameter in the evolutionary ecology of animals
title_full_unstemmed Oncogenic processes: a neglected parameter in the evolutionary ecology of animals
title_short Oncogenic processes: a neglected parameter in the evolutionary ecology of animals
title_sort oncogenic processes a neglected parameter in the evolutionary ecology of animals
topic Adaptation
Cancer
Evolutionary ecology
Ecosystems
url https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/biologies/articles/10.5802/crbiol.159/
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AT brazierlionel oncogenicprocessesaneglectedparameterintheevolutionaryecologyofanimals
AT melianijordan oncogenicprocessesaneglectedparameterintheevolutionaryecologyofanimals
AT ujvaribeata oncogenicprocessesaneglectedparameterintheevolutionaryecologyofanimals
AT dujonantoinemarie oncogenicprocessesaneglectedparameterintheevolutionaryecologyofanimals