Global mapping of epidemic risk assessment toolkits: A scoping review for COVID-19 and future epidemics preparedness implications.
Preparedness and responses to infectious disease epidemics and pandemics require the understanding of communities' and multisectoral systems' characteristics with regards to diseases transmission and population's vulnerabilities. This study aimed to summarize measurement profiles of e...
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Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2022-01-01
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Series: | PLoS ONE |
Online Access: | https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0272037&type=printable |
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author | Bach Xuan Tran Bach Xuan Tran Long Hoang Nguyen Linh Phuong Doan Tham Thi Nguyen Giang Thu Vu Hoa Thi Do Huong Thi Le Carl A Latkin Cyrus S H Ho Roger C M Ho |
author_facet | Bach Xuan Tran Bach Xuan Tran Long Hoang Nguyen Linh Phuong Doan Tham Thi Nguyen Giang Thu Vu Hoa Thi Do Huong Thi Le Carl A Latkin Cyrus S H Ho Roger C M Ho |
author_sort | Bach Xuan Tran |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Preparedness and responses to infectious disease epidemics and pandemics require the understanding of communities' and multisectoral systems' characteristics with regards to diseases transmission and population's vulnerabilities. This study aimed to summarize measurement profiles of existing risk assessment toolkits to inform COVID-19 control at global and national levels. An online search in different databases and online sources was performed to identify all epidemic risk and vulnerability assessment instruments. Medline/PubMed, Web of Science databases, and websites of public health organizations were used for the searching process. Of 14 toolkits, levels of setting were mostly at the global or nation level. Components such as Governance and Legislation, Financing, Health Service Provision, and Human Resources are key domains in almost all toolkits. Some important issues for disease detection and surveillance, such as laboratory or capacity of the community for disease control, were not adequately addressed in several toolkits. Limited studies were found that validated the toolkits. Only five toolkits were used in COVID-19 studies. This study provides a summary of risk assessment toolkits to inform epidemic responses. We call for global and national efforts in developing more contextualized and responsive epidemic risk assessment scales incorporating specific-disease and -country factors to inform operational decisions making and strengthen countries' capacities in epidemic responses. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-489e93a698374657b2d3690938d72466 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1932-6203 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
record_format | Article |
series | PLoS ONE |
spelling | doaj-art-489e93a698374657b2d3690938d724662025-02-05T05:32:49ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032022-01-01179e027203710.1371/journal.pone.0272037Global mapping of epidemic risk assessment toolkits: A scoping review for COVID-19 and future epidemics preparedness implications.Bach Xuan TranBach Xuan TranLong Hoang NguyenLinh Phuong DoanTham Thi NguyenGiang Thu VuHoa Thi DoHuong Thi LeCarl A LatkinCyrus S H HoRoger C M HoPreparedness and responses to infectious disease epidemics and pandemics require the understanding of communities' and multisectoral systems' characteristics with regards to diseases transmission and population's vulnerabilities. This study aimed to summarize measurement profiles of existing risk assessment toolkits to inform COVID-19 control at global and national levels. An online search in different databases and online sources was performed to identify all epidemic risk and vulnerability assessment instruments. Medline/PubMed, Web of Science databases, and websites of public health organizations were used for the searching process. Of 14 toolkits, levels of setting were mostly at the global or nation level. Components such as Governance and Legislation, Financing, Health Service Provision, and Human Resources are key domains in almost all toolkits. Some important issues for disease detection and surveillance, such as laboratory or capacity of the community for disease control, were not adequately addressed in several toolkits. Limited studies were found that validated the toolkits. Only five toolkits were used in COVID-19 studies. This study provides a summary of risk assessment toolkits to inform epidemic responses. We call for global and national efforts in developing more contextualized and responsive epidemic risk assessment scales incorporating specific-disease and -country factors to inform operational decisions making and strengthen countries' capacities in epidemic responses.https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0272037&type=printable |
spellingShingle | Bach Xuan Tran Bach Xuan Tran Long Hoang Nguyen Linh Phuong Doan Tham Thi Nguyen Giang Thu Vu Hoa Thi Do Huong Thi Le Carl A Latkin Cyrus S H Ho Roger C M Ho Global mapping of epidemic risk assessment toolkits: A scoping review for COVID-19 and future epidemics preparedness implications. PLoS ONE |
title | Global mapping of epidemic risk assessment toolkits: A scoping review for COVID-19 and future epidemics preparedness implications. |
title_full | Global mapping of epidemic risk assessment toolkits: A scoping review for COVID-19 and future epidemics preparedness implications. |
title_fullStr | Global mapping of epidemic risk assessment toolkits: A scoping review for COVID-19 and future epidemics preparedness implications. |
title_full_unstemmed | Global mapping of epidemic risk assessment toolkits: A scoping review for COVID-19 and future epidemics preparedness implications. |
title_short | Global mapping of epidemic risk assessment toolkits: A scoping review for COVID-19 and future epidemics preparedness implications. |
title_sort | global mapping of epidemic risk assessment toolkits a scoping review for covid 19 and future epidemics preparedness implications |
url | https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0272037&type=printable |
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