Parastomal hernia: an unsolved problem of herniology

INTRODUCTION. The frequency of parastomal hernias reaches 58 % and occurs with any type of stoma.The OBJECTIVE was to analyze the results of open retromuscular prosthetic repair of the abdominal wall with posterior separation of components in the treatment of parastomal hernias.METHODS AND MATERIALS...

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Main Authors: A. V. Vlasov, A. V. Panyushkin
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University 2024-10-01
Series:Вестник хирургии имени И.И. Грекова
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Online Access:https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/2407
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author A. V. Vlasov
A. V. Panyushkin
author_facet A. V. Vlasov
A. V. Panyushkin
author_sort A. V. Vlasov
collection DOAJ
description INTRODUCTION. The frequency of parastomal hernias reaches 58 % and occurs with any type of stoma.The OBJECTIVE was to analyze the results of open retromuscular prosthetic repair of the abdominal wall with posterior separation of components in the treatment of parastomal hernias.METHODS AND MATERIALS. Between 2019 and 2023, 11 patients with end colostomies and parastomal hernias were operated on. The median age of patients was 72 years. There were 10 women, 1 man. According to the classification of the European Society of Herniology (2014), the distribution was as follows: type I – there were no patients, type II – 1 patient, type III – 5 patients, type IV – 5 patients. One patient had a recurrent parastomal hernia. All patients underwent open retromuscular prosthetic repair of the abdominal wall with posterior separation of components and formation of a colostomy in the same place.RESULTS. The treatment results were studied in 10 patients. There was fatal outcome in 1 patient with a type IV parastomal hernia due to infection with the development of necrotizing fasciitis and cellulitis of the abdominal wall. In one case, necrosis of the colostomy occurred, which required laparoscopic mobilization and re-formation of the colostomy. Long-term results were monitored in 9 patients over a period of 1 to 4 years. Recurrence occurred in 4 patients: 1 patient with type III parastomal hernia and 5 patients with type IV (two patients had 2 relapses). With repeated relapses, in one case, there was a pinching of the section of the small intestine in the paracolostomy openingCONCLUSION. The results of treatment of parastomal hernias in our clinic were largely disappointing. Some success can be noted only in the treatment of type III parastomal hernias.
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spelling doaj-art-488dfc99a0d44a6eb29fd70b8852dd582025-08-20T03:23:30ZrusPavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical UniversityВестник хирургии имени И.И. Грекова0042-46252024-10-011831111410.24884/0042-4625-2024-183-1-11-141573Parastomal hernia: an unsolved problem of herniologyA. V. Vlasov0A. V. Panyushkin1Privolzhsky Research Medical UniversityCity Clinical Hospital № 7 named after E. L. BerezovINTRODUCTION. The frequency of parastomal hernias reaches 58 % and occurs with any type of stoma.The OBJECTIVE was to analyze the results of open retromuscular prosthetic repair of the abdominal wall with posterior separation of components in the treatment of parastomal hernias.METHODS AND MATERIALS. Between 2019 and 2023, 11 patients with end colostomies and parastomal hernias were operated on. The median age of patients was 72 years. There were 10 women, 1 man. According to the classification of the European Society of Herniology (2014), the distribution was as follows: type I – there were no patients, type II – 1 patient, type III – 5 patients, type IV – 5 patients. One patient had a recurrent parastomal hernia. All patients underwent open retromuscular prosthetic repair of the abdominal wall with posterior separation of components and formation of a colostomy in the same place.RESULTS. The treatment results were studied in 10 patients. There was fatal outcome in 1 patient with a type IV parastomal hernia due to infection with the development of necrotizing fasciitis and cellulitis of the abdominal wall. In one case, necrosis of the colostomy occurred, which required laparoscopic mobilization and re-formation of the colostomy. Long-term results were monitored in 9 patients over a period of 1 to 4 years. Recurrence occurred in 4 patients: 1 patient with type III parastomal hernia and 5 patients with type IV (two patients had 2 relapses). With repeated relapses, in one case, there was a pinching of the section of the small intestine in the paracolostomy openingCONCLUSION. The results of treatment of parastomal hernias in our clinic were largely disappointing. Some success can be noted only in the treatment of type III parastomal hernias.https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/2407parastomal herniarecurrencestomasynthetic non-absorbable meshtransversus abdominis muscle release (tar)
spellingShingle A. V. Vlasov
A. V. Panyushkin
Parastomal hernia: an unsolved problem of herniology
Вестник хирургии имени И.И. Грекова
parastomal hernia
recurrence
stoma
synthetic non-absorbable mesh
transversus abdominis muscle release (tar)
title Parastomal hernia: an unsolved problem of herniology
title_full Parastomal hernia: an unsolved problem of herniology
title_fullStr Parastomal hernia: an unsolved problem of herniology
title_full_unstemmed Parastomal hernia: an unsolved problem of herniology
title_short Parastomal hernia: an unsolved problem of herniology
title_sort parastomal hernia an unsolved problem of herniology
topic parastomal hernia
recurrence
stoma
synthetic non-absorbable mesh
transversus abdominis muscle release (tar)
url https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/2407
work_keys_str_mv AT avvlasov parastomalherniaanunsolvedproblemofherniology
AT avpanyushkin parastomalherniaanunsolvedproblemofherniology