Stability Theory for Nullity and Deficiency of Linear Relations

Let A and B be two closed linear relations acting between two Banach spaces X and Y, and let λ be a complex number. We study the stability of the nullity and deficiency of A when it is perturbed by λB. In particular, we show the existence of a constant ρ>0 for which both the nullity and deficienc...

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Main Authors: Silas Luliro Kito, Gerald Wanjala
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Abstract and Applied Analysis
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5517215
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author Silas Luliro Kito
Gerald Wanjala
author_facet Silas Luliro Kito
Gerald Wanjala
author_sort Silas Luliro Kito
collection DOAJ
description Let A and B be two closed linear relations acting between two Banach spaces X and Y, and let λ be a complex number. We study the stability of the nullity and deficiency of A when it is perturbed by λB. In particular, we show the existence of a constant ρ>0 for which both the nullity and deficiency of A remain stable under perturbation by λB for all λ inside the disk λ<ρ.
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spelling doaj-art-4888fb7efb93494d8a003358684776ba2025-02-03T01:24:54ZengWileyAbstract and Applied Analysis1085-33751687-04092021-01-01202110.1155/2021/55172155517215Stability Theory for Nullity and Deficiency of Linear RelationsSilas Luliro Kito0Gerald Wanjala1Department of Mathematics, Makerere University, P.O. Box 7062, Kampala, UgandaDepartment of Mathematics, Sultan Qaboos University, P.O. Box 36, PC 123 Al Khoud, OmanLet A and B be two closed linear relations acting between two Banach spaces X and Y, and let λ be a complex number. We study the stability of the nullity and deficiency of A when it is perturbed by λB. In particular, we show the existence of a constant ρ>0 for which both the nullity and deficiency of A remain stable under perturbation by λB for all λ inside the disk λ<ρ.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5517215
spellingShingle Silas Luliro Kito
Gerald Wanjala
Stability Theory for Nullity and Deficiency of Linear Relations
Abstract and Applied Analysis
title Stability Theory for Nullity and Deficiency of Linear Relations
title_full Stability Theory for Nullity and Deficiency of Linear Relations
title_fullStr Stability Theory for Nullity and Deficiency of Linear Relations
title_full_unstemmed Stability Theory for Nullity and Deficiency of Linear Relations
title_short Stability Theory for Nullity and Deficiency of Linear Relations
title_sort stability theory for nullity and deficiency of linear relations
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5517215
work_keys_str_mv AT silaslulirokito stabilitytheoryfornullityanddeficiencyoflinearrelations
AT geraldwanjala stabilitytheoryfornullityanddeficiencyoflinearrelations