All-Integer Quantization for Low-Complexity Min-Sum Successive Cancellation Polar Decoder

It is widely acknowledged in communication theory that polar codes have been proven to achieve channel capacity across a range of communication channels. However, their exceptional performance is usually evaluated through simulations or analyses conducted under the assumption of infinite precision,...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wittawad Pimsri, Patinya Muangkammuen, Puripong Suthisopapan, Virasit Imtawil
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-03-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/6/3241
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:It is widely acknowledged in communication theory that polar codes have been proven to achieve channel capacity across a range of communication channels. However, their exceptional performance is usually evaluated through simulations or analyses conducted under the assumption of infinite precision, i.e., floating-point arithmetic, which represents an ideal numerical computation. To address this implementation challenge, this work proposes a min-sum successive cancellation (MS-SC) polar decoder employing all-integer quantization to improve practicality in real-world scenarios. To balance the trade-off between practicality and decoding performance, we investigate whether 5-bit all-integer quantization is the optimal choice for the MS-SC polar decoder. Moreover, the simulation results over fading channels show that the proposed decoder achieves a performance almost equivalent to the high-precision successive cancellation (SC) decoder. The integer-based calculation for the MS-SC polar decoder reduces computational complexity by <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>75</mn><mo>%</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> compared to the conventional SC decoding algorithm with infinite-precision computation.
ISSN:2076-3417