Sub-prosthesis stomatitis in patients of Area VI. Cienfuegos. 2015-16

<p><strong>Foundation:</strong> sub-prosthesis stomatitis leads patients with prostheses to attend a dental consultation frequently. Their management by the health personnel, sometimes, is not adequate, since not all the risk factors that predispose to the disease are evaluated.<...

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Main Authors: María Julia Vázquez Vega, Ricardo Aguiar Sanabia, María de los Reyes González Ramos, Ricardo Aguiar Vázquez
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos 2019-06-01
Series:Medisur
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Online Access:http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/3739
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author María Julia Vázquez Vega
Ricardo Aguiar Sanabia
María de los Reyes González Ramos
Ricardo Aguiar Vázquez
author_facet María Julia Vázquez Vega
Ricardo Aguiar Sanabia
María de los Reyes González Ramos
Ricardo Aguiar Vázquez
author_sort María Julia Vázquez Vega
collection DOAJ
description <p><strong>Foundation:</strong> sub-prosthesis stomatitis leads patients with prostheses to attend a dental consultation frequently. Their management by the health personnel, sometimes, is not adequate, since not all the risk factors that predispose to the disease are evaluated.<br /><strong>Objective:</strong> to describe risk factors that can affect the appearance of subprosthesis stomatitis.<br /><strong>Methods:</strong> descriptive cross-sectional study conducted in the Dentistry Department of Area VI Polyclinic, Cienfuegos, from January 2015 to December 2016, which included 59 patients with stomatitis sub-prostheses. To determine the degree of injury, an observation of the oral cavity was made. The variables were analyzed: age, sex, degree of the lesion, type of base of the prosthesis, location of the lesion, as well as risk factors for the onset of the disease. <br /><strong>Results:</strong> as age progressed, there was a higher incidence of the disease; the female sex was the most affected, with predominance of grade I. Most patients maintained a continuous use of the prosthesis and the most affected were those who carried prosthesis with acrylic base. The greatest number of lesions was located in the middle zone. Deficient oral hygiene, prosthetic and continuous use of the prosthesis, played a fundamental role in the onset of the disease. <br /><strong>Conclusions:</strong> poor oral and prosthetic hygiene continuous use of the appliance, as well as the presence of unbalanced prostheses, constituted the main risk factors which predisposed to the appearance and worsening of the sub-prosthesis stomatitis.</p>
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1727-897X
language Spanish
publishDate 2019-06-01
publisher Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos
record_format Article
series Medisur
spelling doaj-art-488320af1d134243a209291fa85416ba2025-01-30T21:28:54ZspaCentro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. CienfuegosMedisur1727-897X2019-06-011734294361713Sub-prosthesis stomatitis in patients of Area VI. Cienfuegos. 2015-16María Julia Vázquez Vega0Ricardo Aguiar Sanabia1María de los Reyes González Ramos2Ricardo Aguiar Vázquez3Policlínico Área VI. Cienfuegos.Policlínico Área VI. Cienfuegos.Policlínico Área VI. Cienfuegos.Universidad de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos.<p><strong>Foundation:</strong> sub-prosthesis stomatitis leads patients with prostheses to attend a dental consultation frequently. Their management by the health personnel, sometimes, is not adequate, since not all the risk factors that predispose to the disease are evaluated.<br /><strong>Objective:</strong> to describe risk factors that can affect the appearance of subprosthesis stomatitis.<br /><strong>Methods:</strong> descriptive cross-sectional study conducted in the Dentistry Department of Area VI Polyclinic, Cienfuegos, from January 2015 to December 2016, which included 59 patients with stomatitis sub-prostheses. To determine the degree of injury, an observation of the oral cavity was made. The variables were analyzed: age, sex, degree of the lesion, type of base of the prosthesis, location of the lesion, as well as risk factors for the onset of the disease. <br /><strong>Results:</strong> as age progressed, there was a higher incidence of the disease; the female sex was the most affected, with predominance of grade I. Most patients maintained a continuous use of the prosthesis and the most affected were those who carried prosthesis with acrylic base. The greatest number of lesions was located in the middle zone. Deficient oral hygiene, prosthetic and continuous use of the prosthesis, played a fundamental role in the onset of the disease. <br /><strong>Conclusions:</strong> poor oral and prosthetic hygiene continuous use of the appliance, as well as the presence of unbalanced prostheses, constituted the main risk factors which predisposed to the appearance and worsening of the sub-prosthesis stomatitis.</p>http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/3739estomatitis subprotéticafactores de riesgo
spellingShingle María Julia Vázquez Vega
Ricardo Aguiar Sanabia
María de los Reyes González Ramos
Ricardo Aguiar Vázquez
Sub-prosthesis stomatitis in patients of Area VI. Cienfuegos. 2015-16
Medisur
estomatitis subprotética
factores de riesgo
title Sub-prosthesis stomatitis in patients of Area VI. Cienfuegos. 2015-16
title_full Sub-prosthesis stomatitis in patients of Area VI. Cienfuegos. 2015-16
title_fullStr Sub-prosthesis stomatitis in patients of Area VI. Cienfuegos. 2015-16
title_full_unstemmed Sub-prosthesis stomatitis in patients of Area VI. Cienfuegos. 2015-16
title_short Sub-prosthesis stomatitis in patients of Area VI. Cienfuegos. 2015-16
title_sort sub prosthesis stomatitis in patients of area vi cienfuegos 2015 16
topic estomatitis subprotética
factores de riesgo
url http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/3739
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AT mariadelosreyesgonzalezramos subprosthesisstomatitisinpatientsofareavicienfuegos201516
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