Principles of transportation of donor organs and tissues for transplantation
Objective: to develop a comprehensive protocol for the transportation of donor organs and tissues for transplantation, taking into account modern international standards, Russian legislation requirements, and identified legal conflicts. Materials and methods. An analysis of current Russian and inter...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
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Private institution educational organization of higher education "Medical University "ReaViz"
2025-08-01
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| Series: | Вестник медицинского института «Реавиз»: Реабилитация, врач и здоровье |
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| Online Access: | https://vestnik.reaviz.ru/jour/article/view/1312 |
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| author | O. Yu. Verba B. I. Yaremin K. K. Gubarev R. P. Lavrinyuk O. S. Pokrovskaya K. V. Grozovskiy |
| author_facet | O. Yu. Verba B. I. Yaremin K. K. Gubarev R. P. Lavrinyuk O. S. Pokrovskaya K. V. Grozovskiy |
| author_sort | O. Yu. Verba |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Objective: to develop a comprehensive protocol for the transportation of donor organs and tissues for transplantation, taking into account modern international standards, Russian legislation requirements, and identified legal conflicts. Materials and methods. An analysis of current Russian and international legislation in the field of biological materials transportation, IATA standards, aviation security requirements, and practical experience of leading transplantation centers was conducted. Regulatory documents from the Ministry of Health of Russia, Ministry of Transport of Russia, Roszdravnadzor, and customs authorities were studied. Results. A protocol has been developed that includes requirements for couriers, packaging of biomaterials according to IATA P650 standard, donor organ labeling, documentation workflow, and incident management. Significant legal conflicts were identified: contradiction between the requirement of Ministry of Health Order No. 567n regarding the use of special signals and the prohibition of their use in the absence of a patient; exceeding the volume of liquid in organ packaging beyond the established aviation regulations (100 ml); non-compliance of container sizes with airline hand luggage requirements. Conclusions. Modern donor organ transportation requires a comprehensive interdisciplinary approach involving medical professionals, aviators, and regulatory authorities. It is necessary to eliminate the identified legal conflicts, develop special agreements with airlines, and create unified standards to ensure efficient and safe delivery of vital biomaterials. Practical significance. The protocol can be used by transplantation centers to organize donor organ transportation, while the identified legal conflicts require attention from legislators to improve the regulatory framework. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-486897b4ee064b50b3c72c8e63274a6d |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 2226-762X 2782-1579 |
| language | Russian |
| publishDate | 2025-08-01 |
| publisher | Private institution educational organization of higher education "Medical University "ReaViz" |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Вестник медицинского института «Реавиз»: Реабилитация, врач и здоровье |
| spelling | doaj-art-486897b4ee064b50b3c72c8e63274a6d2025-08-20T02:54:27ZrusPrivate institution educational organization of higher education "Medical University "ReaViz"Вестник медицинского института «Реавиз»: Реабилитация, врач и здоровье2226-762X2782-15792025-08-0115323825610.20340/vmi-rvz.2025.3.PROT.1787Principles of transportation of donor organs and tissues for transplantationO. Yu. Verba0B. I. Yaremin1K. K. Gubarev2R. P. Lavrinyuk3O. S. Pokrovskaya4K. V. Grozovskiy5Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education; Aviation medicine doctors association (AMDA)N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute of Emergency Medicine; Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University; National Medical Research Center of Oncology named after N.N. BlokhinFederal Medical Biophysical Center named after A.I. BurnazyanBrest Regional Clinical HospitalNational Medical Research Center of HematologyNational Center for Transplant Coordination, Hadassah HospitalObjective: to develop a comprehensive protocol for the transportation of donor organs and tissues for transplantation, taking into account modern international standards, Russian legislation requirements, and identified legal conflicts. Materials and methods. An analysis of current Russian and international legislation in the field of biological materials transportation, IATA standards, aviation security requirements, and practical experience of leading transplantation centers was conducted. Regulatory documents from the Ministry of Health of Russia, Ministry of Transport of Russia, Roszdravnadzor, and customs authorities were studied. Results. A protocol has been developed that includes requirements for couriers, packaging of biomaterials according to IATA P650 standard, donor organ labeling, documentation workflow, and incident management. Significant legal conflicts were identified: contradiction between the requirement of Ministry of Health Order No. 567n regarding the use of special signals and the prohibition of their use in the absence of a patient; exceeding the volume of liquid in organ packaging beyond the established aviation regulations (100 ml); non-compliance of container sizes with airline hand luggage requirements. Conclusions. Modern donor organ transportation requires a comprehensive interdisciplinary approach involving medical professionals, aviators, and regulatory authorities. It is necessary to eliminate the identified legal conflicts, develop special agreements with airlines, and create unified standards to ensure efficient and safe delivery of vital biomaterials. Practical significance. The protocol can be used by transplantation centers to organize donor organ transportation, while the identified legal conflicts require attention from legislators to improve the regulatory framework.https://vestnik.reaviz.ru/jour/article/view/1312organ transportation / transportation [n06.850.780]transplantology / organ transplantation [e04.936.664]aviation medicine / aviation [n06.230.100]biological materials / biological products [d27.505.954.122]cold ischemia / cold ischemia [c23.550.470.790.500]courier delivery / delivery of health care [n02.421]regulatory framework / government regulation [n03.540.348]aviation security / safety [n05.715.350.150]medical logistics / health services administration [n02.421.726]pre-flight screening / security measures [n05.715.350.150.775] |
| spellingShingle | O. Yu. Verba B. I. Yaremin K. K. Gubarev R. P. Lavrinyuk O. S. Pokrovskaya K. V. Grozovskiy Principles of transportation of donor organs and tissues for transplantation Вестник медицинского института «Реавиз»: Реабилитация, врач и здоровье organ transportation / transportation [n06.850.780] transplantology / organ transplantation [e04.936.664] aviation medicine / aviation [n06.230.100] biological materials / biological products [d27.505.954.122] cold ischemia / cold ischemia [c23.550.470.790.500] courier delivery / delivery of health care [n02.421] regulatory framework / government regulation [n03.540.348] aviation security / safety [n05.715.350.150] medical logistics / health services administration [n02.421.726] pre-flight screening / security measures [n05.715.350.150.775] |
| title | Principles of transportation of donor organs and tissues for transplantation |
| title_full | Principles of transportation of donor organs and tissues for transplantation |
| title_fullStr | Principles of transportation of donor organs and tissues for transplantation |
| title_full_unstemmed | Principles of transportation of donor organs and tissues for transplantation |
| title_short | Principles of transportation of donor organs and tissues for transplantation |
| title_sort | principles of transportation of donor organs and tissues for transplantation |
| topic | organ transportation / transportation [n06.850.780] transplantology / organ transplantation [e04.936.664] aviation medicine / aviation [n06.230.100] biological materials / biological products [d27.505.954.122] cold ischemia / cold ischemia [c23.550.470.790.500] courier delivery / delivery of health care [n02.421] regulatory framework / government regulation [n03.540.348] aviation security / safety [n05.715.350.150] medical logistics / health services administration [n02.421.726] pre-flight screening / security measures [n05.715.350.150.775] |
| url | https://vestnik.reaviz.ru/jour/article/view/1312 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT oyuverba principlesoftransportationofdonororgansandtissuesfortransplantation AT biyaremin principlesoftransportationofdonororgansandtissuesfortransplantation AT kkgubarev principlesoftransportationofdonororgansandtissuesfortransplantation AT rplavrinyuk principlesoftransportationofdonororgansandtissuesfortransplantation AT ospokrovskaya principlesoftransportationofdonororgansandtissuesfortransplantation AT kvgrozovskiy principlesoftransportationofdonororgansandtissuesfortransplantation |