Path-Loss Optimized Indoor Laser-Based Visible Light Communication System for Variable Link Length Gigabit-Class Communication

We discuss an optical ray-tracing approach to minimizing path-loss in a variable link length indoor blue laser down-converted white light visible light communication (VLC) system. For a given link length, minimum path-loss is achieved by finding optimum positions of transmitter and receiver lenses r...

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Main Authors: Faheem Ahmad, Sathisha Ramachandrapura, Jyothsna Manattayil, Varun Raghunathan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9157970/
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author Faheem Ahmad
Sathisha Ramachandrapura
Jyothsna Manattayil
Varun Raghunathan
author_facet Faheem Ahmad
Sathisha Ramachandrapura
Jyothsna Manattayil
Varun Raghunathan
author_sort Faheem Ahmad
collection DOAJ
description We discuss an optical ray-tracing approach to minimizing path-loss in a variable link length indoor blue laser down-converted white light visible light communication (VLC) system. For a given link length, minimum path-loss is achieved by finding optimum positions of transmitter and receiver lenses relative to phosphor and detector respectively such that collection efficiency is maximized. The designed VLC system is experimentally implemented for two different optimized link lengths of 25 and 300 cm. The down-converted white light for the optimized link is found to exhibits narrow beam spread, spot-lighting type illumination profile. The white light is measured to quantify the beam profile, color rendering, illuminance and percentage of blue-content. The illumination beam profile and propagation characteristics are found to be in good agreement with optical simulations. Communication experiments with on-off modulated at 1.5 Gbps achieved BER of &#x223C;3 &#x00D7; 10<sup>&#x2212;3</sup> for the optimized link, which is below the forward-error correction threshold. The above communication performance is achieved at illumination levels at the receiver as low as &#x223C;45 and 16 lx. Comparison with previous laser-based VLC implementations shows that the path-loss optimization helps achieve gigabit-class communication at practically relevant link lengths and the lowest illuminance levels thus far reported. Such low illuminance level, narrow beam spread VLC luminaires can potentially coexist with existing lighting infrastructure for eye-safe indoor applications.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1943-0655
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record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-4856ccb0ace845aaafdce76cd9d2f2312025-08-20T03:33:01ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552020-01-0112411210.1109/JPHOT.2020.30142169157970Path-Loss Optimized Indoor Laser-Based Visible Light Communication System for Variable Link Length Gigabit-Class CommunicationFaheem Ahmad0Sathisha Ramachandrapura1Jyothsna Manattayil2Varun Raghunathan3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0141-4032Electrical Communication Engineering Department, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, IndiaElectrical Communication Engineering Department, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, IndiaElectrical Communication Engineering Department, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, IndiaElectrical Communication Engineering Department, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, IndiaWe discuss an optical ray-tracing approach to minimizing path-loss in a variable link length indoor blue laser down-converted white light visible light communication (VLC) system. For a given link length, minimum path-loss is achieved by finding optimum positions of transmitter and receiver lenses relative to phosphor and detector respectively such that collection efficiency is maximized. The designed VLC system is experimentally implemented for two different optimized link lengths of 25 and 300 cm. The down-converted white light for the optimized link is found to exhibits narrow beam spread, spot-lighting type illumination profile. The white light is measured to quantify the beam profile, color rendering, illuminance and percentage of blue-content. The illumination beam profile and propagation characteristics are found to be in good agreement with optical simulations. Communication experiments with on-off modulated at 1.5 Gbps achieved BER of &#x223C;3 &#x00D7; 10<sup>&#x2212;3</sup> for the optimized link, which is below the forward-error correction threshold. The above communication performance is achieved at illumination levels at the receiver as low as &#x223C;45 and 16 lx. Comparison with previous laser-based VLC implementations shows that the path-loss optimization helps achieve gigabit-class communication at practically relevant link lengths and the lowest illuminance levels thus far reported. Such low illuminance level, narrow beam spread VLC luminaires can potentially coexist with existing lighting infrastructure for eye-safe indoor applications.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9157970/Free-space communicationAdvanced optics designVisible lasersPhotodetectorsSolid-state lighting
spellingShingle Faheem Ahmad
Sathisha Ramachandrapura
Jyothsna Manattayil
Varun Raghunathan
Path-Loss Optimized Indoor Laser-Based Visible Light Communication System for Variable Link Length Gigabit-Class Communication
IEEE Photonics Journal
Free-space communication
Advanced optics design
Visible lasers
Photodetectors
Solid-state lighting
title Path-Loss Optimized Indoor Laser-Based Visible Light Communication System for Variable Link Length Gigabit-Class Communication
title_full Path-Loss Optimized Indoor Laser-Based Visible Light Communication System for Variable Link Length Gigabit-Class Communication
title_fullStr Path-Loss Optimized Indoor Laser-Based Visible Light Communication System for Variable Link Length Gigabit-Class Communication
title_full_unstemmed Path-Loss Optimized Indoor Laser-Based Visible Light Communication System for Variable Link Length Gigabit-Class Communication
title_short Path-Loss Optimized Indoor Laser-Based Visible Light Communication System for Variable Link Length Gigabit-Class Communication
title_sort path loss optimized indoor laser based visible light communication system for variable link length gigabit class communication
topic Free-space communication
Advanced optics design
Visible lasers
Photodetectors
Solid-state lighting
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9157970/
work_keys_str_mv AT faheemahmad pathlossoptimizedindoorlaserbasedvisiblelightcommunicationsystemforvariablelinklengthgigabitclasscommunication
AT sathisharamachandrapura pathlossoptimizedindoorlaserbasedvisiblelightcommunicationsystemforvariablelinklengthgigabitclasscommunication
AT jyothsnamanattayil pathlossoptimizedindoorlaserbasedvisiblelightcommunicationsystemforvariablelinklengthgigabitclasscommunication
AT varunraghunathan pathlossoptimizedindoorlaserbasedvisiblelightcommunicationsystemforvariablelinklengthgigabitclasscommunication