The Dynamics of Succession of Vegetation in the Post-Shifting Cultivation Area in Central Kalimantan
Indonesia’s forests is the third largest tropical forest after Brazil and Africa. However, the high rate of forest degradation in Indonesia led this country become one of the most largest contributor of greenhouse gas emissions in the world. One of the causes of the degradation of tropical forest in...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Universitas Gadjah Mada
2019-12-01
|
| Series: | Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jikfkt/article/view/52433 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1832585060883103744 |
|---|---|
| author | Ardiatma Maulana Priyono Suryanto Widiyatno Widiyatno Eny Faridah Bambang Suwignyo |
| author_facet | Ardiatma Maulana Priyono Suryanto Widiyatno Widiyatno Eny Faridah Bambang Suwignyo |
| author_sort | Ardiatma Maulana |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Indonesia’s forests is the third largest tropical forest after Brazil and Africa. However, the high rate of forest degradation in Indonesia led this country become one of the most largest contributor of greenhouse gas emissions in the world. One of the causes of the degradation of tropical forest in Indonesia is the shifting cultivation practice. The succession of vegetation after shifting cultivation practice can provide ecological services such as increasing vegetation cover and improving soil properties but takes too long to recover. This study aims to understand the dynamics of vegetation succession in the post-shifting cultivation advanced stage. This study was conducted using systematical nested sampling method to take sample of shurb and herbs, and trees, including, seedling and, sapling growth stage form three different stage of post-shifting cultivation land areas, ie young fallow (1 - 10 years), intermediate fallow (11 - 20 years), old fallow (> 20 years), and natural forest. The vegetation data were then analyzed using Important Value, Species Richness, Diversity and Evenness Indices. Analysis of variance with post-hoc test of DMRT assays was used if the results each vegetation indices differed significantly between stage of post-shifting cultivation land. The Species Richness and Diversity Index of shurb and herb, seedling, sapling, and tree have significantly increased (P < 0,05) except the herb and shrub communities. The Species richness and Diversity Index of tree stage of old fallow were not significantly different from natural forest but it was composed with different species. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-4839cb7078484f1aa2e4d9414987bb87 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 0126-4451 2477-3751 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2019-12-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Gadjah Mada |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan |
| spelling | doaj-art-4839cb7078484f1aa2e4d9414987bb872025-01-27T04:38:17ZengUniversitas Gadjah MadaJurnal Ilmu Kehutanan0126-44512477-37512019-12-0113218119410.22146/jik.5243325934The Dynamics of Succession of Vegetation in the Post-Shifting Cultivation Area in Central KalimantanArdiatma Maulana0Priyono Suryanto1Widiyatno Widiyatno2Eny Faridah3Bambang Suwignyo4Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Gadjah Mada, IndonesiaFaculty of Forestry, Universitas Gadjah Mada, IndonesiaFaculty of Forestry, Universitas Gadjah Mada, IndonesiaFaculty of Forestry, Universitas Gadjah Mada, IndonesiaFaculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada, IndonesiaIndonesia’s forests is the third largest tropical forest after Brazil and Africa. However, the high rate of forest degradation in Indonesia led this country become one of the most largest contributor of greenhouse gas emissions in the world. One of the causes of the degradation of tropical forest in Indonesia is the shifting cultivation practice. The succession of vegetation after shifting cultivation practice can provide ecological services such as increasing vegetation cover and improving soil properties but takes too long to recover. This study aims to understand the dynamics of vegetation succession in the post-shifting cultivation advanced stage. This study was conducted using systematical nested sampling method to take sample of shurb and herbs, and trees, including, seedling and, sapling growth stage form three different stage of post-shifting cultivation land areas, ie young fallow (1 - 10 years), intermediate fallow (11 - 20 years), old fallow (> 20 years), and natural forest. The vegetation data were then analyzed using Important Value, Species Richness, Diversity and Evenness Indices. Analysis of variance with post-hoc test of DMRT assays was used if the results each vegetation indices differed significantly between stage of post-shifting cultivation land. The Species Richness and Diversity Index of shurb and herb, seedling, sapling, and tree have significantly increased (P < 0,05) except the herb and shrub communities. The Species richness and Diversity Index of tree stage of old fallow were not significantly different from natural forest but it was composed with different species.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jikfkt/article/view/52433diversityforest degradationshifting cultivationspecies richnesssuccession dynamic |
| spellingShingle | Ardiatma Maulana Priyono Suryanto Widiyatno Widiyatno Eny Faridah Bambang Suwignyo The Dynamics of Succession of Vegetation in the Post-Shifting Cultivation Area in Central Kalimantan Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan diversity forest degradation shifting cultivation species richness succession dynamic |
| title | The Dynamics of Succession of Vegetation in the Post-Shifting Cultivation Area in Central Kalimantan |
| title_full | The Dynamics of Succession of Vegetation in the Post-Shifting Cultivation Area in Central Kalimantan |
| title_fullStr | The Dynamics of Succession of Vegetation in the Post-Shifting Cultivation Area in Central Kalimantan |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Dynamics of Succession of Vegetation in the Post-Shifting Cultivation Area in Central Kalimantan |
| title_short | The Dynamics of Succession of Vegetation in the Post-Shifting Cultivation Area in Central Kalimantan |
| title_sort | dynamics of succession of vegetation in the post shifting cultivation area in central kalimantan |
| topic | diversity forest degradation shifting cultivation species richness succession dynamic |
| url | https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jikfkt/article/view/52433 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT ardiatmamaulana thedynamicsofsuccessionofvegetationinthepostshiftingcultivationareaincentralkalimantan AT priyonosuryanto thedynamicsofsuccessionofvegetationinthepostshiftingcultivationareaincentralkalimantan AT widiyatnowidiyatno thedynamicsofsuccessionofvegetationinthepostshiftingcultivationareaincentralkalimantan AT enyfaridah thedynamicsofsuccessionofvegetationinthepostshiftingcultivationareaincentralkalimantan AT bambangsuwignyo thedynamicsofsuccessionofvegetationinthepostshiftingcultivationareaincentralkalimantan AT ardiatmamaulana dynamicsofsuccessionofvegetationinthepostshiftingcultivationareaincentralkalimantan AT priyonosuryanto dynamicsofsuccessionofvegetationinthepostshiftingcultivationareaincentralkalimantan AT widiyatnowidiyatno dynamicsofsuccessionofvegetationinthepostshiftingcultivationareaincentralkalimantan AT enyfaridah dynamicsofsuccessionofvegetationinthepostshiftingcultivationareaincentralkalimantan AT bambangsuwignyo dynamicsofsuccessionofvegetationinthepostshiftingcultivationareaincentralkalimantan |