High-resolution in situ ultrasonic imaging platform for studying localized corrosion morphology

Localized corrosion poses significant threat to structural integrity. Understanding the kinetics of localized corrosion-induced material morphology changes is crucial to realizing effective corrosion prevention and control and safe structural design. However, the mainstream research tools in this ar...

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Main Authors: Yunda Chen, Fangxin Zou, Guozhe Meng, Wei Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-11-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424026577
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author Yunda Chen
Fangxin Zou
Guozhe Meng
Wei Zhang
author_facet Yunda Chen
Fangxin Zou
Guozhe Meng
Wei Zhang
author_sort Yunda Chen
collection DOAJ
description Localized corrosion poses significant threat to structural integrity. Understanding the kinetics of localized corrosion-induced material morphology changes is crucial to realizing effective corrosion prevention and control and safe structural design. However, the mainstream research tools in this area suffer from various limitations, including inability to examine substrates that are covered by corrosion products (e.g., in situ confocal laser scanning microscopy and in situ optical microscopy) and susceptibility to non-Faradaic current-induced accuracy loss (e.g., wire beam electrode and scanning vibrating electrode technique). In this paper, we introduce an ultrasonic technique that can carry out real-time 3D imaging of localized corrosion-induced material morphology changes in a direct, non-intrusive, and corrosion product-immune manner, circumventing the limitations of the existing research tools. The dedicated experimental specimens for the technique are prepared by permanently installing, on a substrate, a large-scale piezoelectric transducer patch. During an experiment, different zones of the transducer patch are activated in a round-robin fashion to generate ultrasonic waves and acquire reflections. The instantaneous morphologies of the substrate are then reconstructed by processing, via tomography, the reflection signals acquired. A series of localized corrosion experiments were conducted to assess the performance of the technique. The results ascertained the accuracy of the technique, and revealed that the axial resolution of the technique can reach as high as 0.005% of the thickness of the substrate used, and that the lateral resolution of the technique can be enhanced by as simple as exciting ultrasonic waves more closely to each other.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Elsevier
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series Journal of Materials Research and Technology
spelling doaj-art-4834582f19bd4e0f8de2308d9975913f2024-12-26T08:55:39ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542024-11-013377407752High-resolution in situ ultrasonic imaging platform for studying localized corrosion morphologyYunda Chen0Fangxin Zou1Guozhe Meng2Wei Zhang3Department of Aeronautical and Aviation Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong, ChinaDepartment of Aeronautical and Aviation Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China; Corresponding author.School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, ChinaSchool of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, ChinaLocalized corrosion poses significant threat to structural integrity. Understanding the kinetics of localized corrosion-induced material morphology changes is crucial to realizing effective corrosion prevention and control and safe structural design. However, the mainstream research tools in this area suffer from various limitations, including inability to examine substrates that are covered by corrosion products (e.g., in situ confocal laser scanning microscopy and in situ optical microscopy) and susceptibility to non-Faradaic current-induced accuracy loss (e.g., wire beam electrode and scanning vibrating electrode technique). In this paper, we introduce an ultrasonic technique that can carry out real-time 3D imaging of localized corrosion-induced material morphology changes in a direct, non-intrusive, and corrosion product-immune manner, circumventing the limitations of the existing research tools. The dedicated experimental specimens for the technique are prepared by permanently installing, on a substrate, a large-scale piezoelectric transducer patch. During an experiment, different zones of the transducer patch are activated in a round-robin fashion to generate ultrasonic waves and acquire reflections. The instantaneous morphologies of the substrate are then reconstructed by processing, via tomography, the reflection signals acquired. A series of localized corrosion experiments were conducted to assess the performance of the technique. The results ascertained the accuracy of the technique, and revealed that the axial resolution of the technique can reach as high as 0.005% of the thickness of the substrate used, and that the lateral resolution of the technique can be enhanced by as simple as exciting ultrasonic waves more closely to each other.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424026577Localized corrosionMaterial morphology changeUltrasonic testingC-scanTomographyCorrosion monitoring
spellingShingle Yunda Chen
Fangxin Zou
Guozhe Meng
Wei Zhang
High-resolution in situ ultrasonic imaging platform for studying localized corrosion morphology
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Localized corrosion
Material morphology change
Ultrasonic testing
C-scan
Tomography
Corrosion monitoring
title High-resolution in situ ultrasonic imaging platform for studying localized corrosion morphology
title_full High-resolution in situ ultrasonic imaging platform for studying localized corrosion morphology
title_fullStr High-resolution in situ ultrasonic imaging platform for studying localized corrosion morphology
title_full_unstemmed High-resolution in situ ultrasonic imaging platform for studying localized corrosion morphology
title_short High-resolution in situ ultrasonic imaging platform for studying localized corrosion morphology
title_sort high resolution in situ ultrasonic imaging platform for studying localized corrosion morphology
topic Localized corrosion
Material morphology change
Ultrasonic testing
C-scan
Tomography
Corrosion monitoring
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424026577
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AT fangxinzou highresolutioninsituultrasonicimagingplatformforstudyinglocalizedcorrosionmorphology
AT guozhemeng highresolutioninsituultrasonicimagingplatformforstudyinglocalizedcorrosionmorphology
AT weizhang highresolutioninsituultrasonicimagingplatformforstudyinglocalizedcorrosionmorphology