Comparative evaluation of four exome enrichment solutions in 2024: Agilent, Roche, Vazyme and Nanodigmbio

Abstract Whole exome sequencing (WES) is essential for identifying genetic variants linked to diseases. This study compares available to date four exome enrichment kits: Agilent SureSelect Human All Exon v8, Roche KAPA HyperExome, Vazyme VAHTS Target Capture Core Exome Panel, and Nanodigmbio NEXome...

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Main Authors: Vera Belova, Iuliia Vasiliadis, Zhanna Repinskaia, Alina Samitova, Anna Shmitko, Natalya Ponikarovskaya, Oleg Suchalko, Valery Cheranev, Shatalov Peter, Shegai Peter, Kaprin Andrey, Denis Rebrikov, Dmitriy Korostin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-01-01
Series:BMC Genomics
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12864-024-11196-z
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author Vera Belova
Iuliia Vasiliadis
Zhanna Repinskaia
Alina Samitova
Anna Shmitko
Natalya Ponikarovskaya
Oleg Suchalko
Valery Cheranev
Shatalov Peter
Shegai Peter
Kaprin Andrey
Denis Rebrikov
Dmitriy Korostin
author_facet Vera Belova
Iuliia Vasiliadis
Zhanna Repinskaia
Alina Samitova
Anna Shmitko
Natalya Ponikarovskaya
Oleg Suchalko
Valery Cheranev
Shatalov Peter
Shegai Peter
Kaprin Andrey
Denis Rebrikov
Dmitriy Korostin
author_sort Vera Belova
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Whole exome sequencing (WES) is essential for identifying genetic variants linked to diseases. This study compares available to date four exome enrichment kits: Agilent SureSelect Human All Exon v8, Roche KAPA HyperExome, Vazyme VAHTS Target Capture Core Exome Panel, and Nanodigmbio NEXome Plus Panel v1. We evaluated target design, coverage statistics, and variant calling accuracy across these four different exome capture products. All kits showed high target coverage, with 10x coverage exceeding 97.5% and 20x coverage above 95%. Roche exhibited the most uniform coverage, indicated by the lowest fold-80 scores, while Nanodigmbio had more on-target reads due to fewer off-target reads. Variant calling performance, evaluated using in-lab standard E701 DNA sample, showed high recall rates for all kits, especially Agilent v8. All kits achieved an F-measure above 95.87%. Nanodigmbio had the highest precision with the fewest false positives but a slightly lower F-measure than other kits. This study also highlights the performance of new solutions from Vazyme (China) and Nanodigmbio (China), which were comparable to Agilent v8 and Roche KAPA kits. These findings assist researchers and clinicians in selecting appropriate exome capture solutions.
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spelling doaj-art-4831ed3789464c5e82217b003be9747d2025-02-02T12:10:17ZengBMCBMC Genomics1471-21642025-01-0126111010.1186/s12864-024-11196-zComparative evaluation of four exome enrichment solutions in 2024: Agilent, Roche, Vazyme and NanodigmbioVera Belova0Iuliia Vasiliadis1Zhanna Repinskaia2Alina Samitova3Anna Shmitko4Natalya Ponikarovskaya5Oleg Suchalko6Valery Cheranev7Shatalov Peter8Shegai Peter9Kaprin Andrey10Denis Rebrikov11Dmitriy Korostin12Center for Precision Genome Editing and Genetic Technologies for Biomedicine, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical UniversityCenter for Precision Genome Editing and Genetic Technologies for Biomedicine, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical UniversityCenter for Precision Genome Editing and Genetic Technologies for Biomedicine, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical UniversityCenter for Precision Genome Editing and Genetic Technologies for Biomedicine, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical UniversityCenter for Precision Genome Editing and Genetic Technologies for Biomedicine, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical UniversityCenter for Precision Genome Editing and Genetic Technologies for Biomedicine, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical UniversityCenter for Precision Genome Editing and Genetic Technologies for Biomedicine, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical UniversityCenter for Precision Genome Editing and Genetic Technologies for Biomedicine, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical UniversityNational Medical Research Radiological Centre of the Ministry of Health of the Russian FederationNational Medical Research Radiological Centre of the Ministry of Health of the Russian FederationNational Medical Research Radiological Centre of the Ministry of Health of the Russian FederationCenter for Precision Genome Editing and Genetic Technologies for Biomedicine, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical UniversityCenter for Precision Genome Editing and Genetic Technologies for Biomedicine, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical UniversityAbstract Whole exome sequencing (WES) is essential for identifying genetic variants linked to diseases. This study compares available to date four exome enrichment kits: Agilent SureSelect Human All Exon v8, Roche KAPA HyperExome, Vazyme VAHTS Target Capture Core Exome Panel, and Nanodigmbio NEXome Plus Panel v1. We evaluated target design, coverage statistics, and variant calling accuracy across these four different exome capture products. All kits showed high target coverage, with 10x coverage exceeding 97.5% and 20x coverage above 95%. Roche exhibited the most uniform coverage, indicated by the lowest fold-80 scores, while Nanodigmbio had more on-target reads due to fewer off-target reads. Variant calling performance, evaluated using in-lab standard E701 DNA sample, showed high recall rates for all kits, especially Agilent v8. All kits achieved an F-measure above 95.87%. Nanodigmbio had the highest precision with the fewest false positives but a slightly lower F-measure than other kits. This study also highlights the performance of new solutions from Vazyme (China) and Nanodigmbio (China), which were comparable to Agilent v8 and Roche KAPA kits. These findings assist researchers and clinicians in selecting appropriate exome capture solutions.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12864-024-11196-zWhole exome sequencingExome enrichment kitsAgilentRocheVazymeNanodigmbio
spellingShingle Vera Belova
Iuliia Vasiliadis
Zhanna Repinskaia
Alina Samitova
Anna Shmitko
Natalya Ponikarovskaya
Oleg Suchalko
Valery Cheranev
Shatalov Peter
Shegai Peter
Kaprin Andrey
Denis Rebrikov
Dmitriy Korostin
Comparative evaluation of four exome enrichment solutions in 2024: Agilent, Roche, Vazyme and Nanodigmbio
BMC Genomics
Whole exome sequencing
Exome enrichment kits
Agilent
Roche
Vazyme
Nanodigmbio
title Comparative evaluation of four exome enrichment solutions in 2024: Agilent, Roche, Vazyme and Nanodigmbio
title_full Comparative evaluation of four exome enrichment solutions in 2024: Agilent, Roche, Vazyme and Nanodigmbio
title_fullStr Comparative evaluation of four exome enrichment solutions in 2024: Agilent, Roche, Vazyme and Nanodigmbio
title_full_unstemmed Comparative evaluation of four exome enrichment solutions in 2024: Agilent, Roche, Vazyme and Nanodigmbio
title_short Comparative evaluation of four exome enrichment solutions in 2024: Agilent, Roche, Vazyme and Nanodigmbio
title_sort comparative evaluation of four exome enrichment solutions in 2024 agilent roche vazyme and nanodigmbio
topic Whole exome sequencing
Exome enrichment kits
Agilent
Roche
Vazyme
Nanodigmbio
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12864-024-11196-z
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