INHERITANCE OF CRUDE FAT AND RAW CELLULOSE IN GRAIN SORGHUM HYBRIDS F1
Grain sorghum is basically a forage crop, so a content of nutrients should be controlled during hybridization. Fat is a reserved substance which is considered to be a concentrated energetic and constructional force of a seed. Cellulose is the second significant grain polysaccharide after starch and...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
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Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Agricultural Research Center “Donskoy”"
2018-05-01
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| Series: | Зерновое хозяйство России |
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| Online Access: | https://www.zhros.online/jour/article/view/244 |
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| author | V. V. Kovtunov O. A. Lushpina |
| author_facet | V. V. Kovtunov O. A. Lushpina |
| author_sort | V. V. Kovtunov |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Grain sorghum is basically a forage crop, so a content of nutrients should be controlled during hybridization. Fat is a reserved substance which is considered to be a concentrated energetic and constructional force of a seed. Cellulose is the second significant grain polysaccharide after starch and it’s incorporated into cell walls. Increased content of cellulose in grain reduces nutritious value of forage. Having analyzed domination degree, calculated by B. Griffing, we determined that cultivars of the first generation of grain sorghum which were hybridized on diallel scheme 4x4 with parent forms ‘Belozernoe 100’, ‘ZSK-4’, ‘34045’ and ‘Otbor 100’, inherited types of crude fat and raw cellulose differently. In the most hybrids we saw average content of crude fat relevant to parent forms. As for content of raw cellulose hybrids of the first generation showed dominance of the larger value of the trait and overdominance. Despite the overdominance of the trait all the analyzed hybrids had a low content of cellulose (1,52-1,89%). |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-48199a8a240548b18e5bd3cf01fc64f7 |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 2079-8725 2079-8733 |
| language | Russian |
| publishDate | 2018-05-01 |
| publisher | Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Agricultural Research Center “Donskoy”" |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Зерновое хозяйство России |
| spelling | doaj-art-48199a8a240548b18e5bd3cf01fc64f72025-08-20T02:53:34ZrusFederal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Agricultural Research Center “Donskoy”"Зерновое хозяйство России2079-87252079-87332018-05-01022834243INHERITANCE OF CRUDE FAT AND RAW CELLULOSE IN GRAIN SORGHUM HYBRIDS F1V. V. Kovtunov0O. A. Lushpina1FSBSI All-Russian Research Institute of Grain Crops after I.G. KalinenkoFSBSI All-Russian Research Institute of Grain Crops after I.G. KalinenkoGrain sorghum is basically a forage crop, so a content of nutrients should be controlled during hybridization. Fat is a reserved substance which is considered to be a concentrated energetic and constructional force of a seed. Cellulose is the second significant grain polysaccharide after starch and it’s incorporated into cell walls. Increased content of cellulose in grain reduces nutritious value of forage. Having analyzed domination degree, calculated by B. Griffing, we determined that cultivars of the first generation of grain sorghum which were hybridized on diallel scheme 4x4 with parent forms ‘Belozernoe 100’, ‘ZSK-4’, ‘34045’ and ‘Otbor 100’, inherited types of crude fat and raw cellulose differently. In the most hybrids we saw average content of crude fat relevant to parent forms. As for content of raw cellulose hybrids of the first generation showed dominance of the larger value of the trait and overdominance. Despite the overdominance of the trait all the analyzed hybrids had a low content of cellulose (1,52-1,89%).https://www.zhros.online/jour/article/view/244grain sorghumfatcelluloseinheritancedominanceheterosistrait |
| spellingShingle | V. V. Kovtunov O. A. Lushpina INHERITANCE OF CRUDE FAT AND RAW CELLULOSE IN GRAIN SORGHUM HYBRIDS F1 Зерновое хозяйство России grain sorghum fat cellulose inheritance dominance heterosis trait |
| title | INHERITANCE OF CRUDE FAT AND RAW CELLULOSE IN GRAIN SORGHUM HYBRIDS F1 |
| title_full | INHERITANCE OF CRUDE FAT AND RAW CELLULOSE IN GRAIN SORGHUM HYBRIDS F1 |
| title_fullStr | INHERITANCE OF CRUDE FAT AND RAW CELLULOSE IN GRAIN SORGHUM HYBRIDS F1 |
| title_full_unstemmed | INHERITANCE OF CRUDE FAT AND RAW CELLULOSE IN GRAIN SORGHUM HYBRIDS F1 |
| title_short | INHERITANCE OF CRUDE FAT AND RAW CELLULOSE IN GRAIN SORGHUM HYBRIDS F1 |
| title_sort | inheritance of crude fat and raw cellulose in grain sorghum hybrids f1 |
| topic | grain sorghum fat cellulose inheritance dominance heterosis trait |
| url | https://www.zhros.online/jour/article/view/244 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT vvkovtunov inheritanceofcrudefatandrawcelluloseingrainsorghumhybridsf1 AT oalushpina inheritanceofcrudefatandrawcelluloseingrainsorghumhybridsf1 |