CYSTIC DEGENERATION OF THE DUODENUM ASSOCIATED WITH CHRONIC PANCREATITIS

Inflammatory cystic lesion of the descending part of the duodenum, mainly in the field of small duodenal papilla in chronic pancreatitis (CP) is described as “duodenal dystrophy” (DD). The pathogenesis of this condition has not been studied and treatment strategy is not defined.Purpose. Investigatio...

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Main Authors: A. G. Kriger, A. V. Smirnov, S. V. Berelavichus, D. S. Gorin, N. N. Vetsheva, Ja. I. Nerestjuk, D. V. Kalinin, A. V. Glotov
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Language:Russian
Published: QUASAR, LLC 2016-09-01
Series:Исследования и практика в медицине
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Online Access:https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/150
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author A. G. Kriger
A. V. Smirnov
S. V. Berelavichus
D. S. Gorin
N. N. Vetsheva
Ja. I. Nerestjuk
D. V. Kalinin
A. V. Glotov
author_facet A. G. Kriger
A. V. Smirnov
S. V. Berelavichus
D. S. Gorin
N. N. Vetsheva
Ja. I. Nerestjuk
D. V. Kalinin
A. V. Glotov
author_sort A. G. Kriger
collection DOAJ
description Inflammatory cystic lesion of the descending part of the duodenum, mainly in the field of small duodenal papilla in chronic pancreatitis (CP) is described as “duodenal dystrophy” (DD). The pathogenesis of this condition has not been studied and treatment strategy is not defined.Purpose. Investigation of cystic inflammatory transformation of duodenal wall pathogenesis in patients with CP, described as a DD, and evaluate the clinical ef ficiency of surgical treatment.Material and methods. Eighty two patients with DD were retrospectively included over 12 years. The diagnosis of DD was established by transabdominal ultrasound, CT, MRI and endosonography. Initially, all patients were treated conservatively. 74 patients required surgical treatment subsequently after conservative treatment with a median duration of 2 years. 34 patients underwent pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD), 21 patients underwent duodenum resection, 15 – duodenum preserving pancreatic head resection of (DPPHR). 4 patients underwent palliative operations. Diagnosis of CP and DD was verified by histological study of surgical specimens. Not operated patients (8) are under observation. Long-term results of surgical treatment were evaluated in 47 patients with a median follow-up was 49.9 months.Results. Histological examination resulted that in 69.9% of DD was related with groove pancreatitis, with ectopic pancreatic tissue – in 30.1%. DD was associated with CP in 92.6% of cases. Clinical presentation of DD was not related with etiology and showed typical symptoms of CP: abdominal pain occurred in 98.8% of patients, body weight loss – 61.7%, duodenal obstruction – 35.8%, biliary hypertension – 34.1%. The overall morbidity was 35.1%. Overall postoperative mortality was 1.37% (1 patient). 66% of patients had no clinical symptoms postoperatively, a significantimprovement – 32%, no effect – 2%.Conclusion. The most cases of DD is related with groove pancreatitis, less – with ectopic pancreatic tissue in the duodenal wall. Typically DD occurs in patients with CP. Treatment of patients with CP and DD should be started with conservative therapy. Surgery is indicated for persistent abdominal pain and presence of CP complications. Procedures of choice are PD and DPPHR.
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spelling doaj-art-4812fd11f5324608838a60dd4725434c2025-02-03T07:12:16ZrusQUASAR, LLCИсследования и практика в медицине2410-18932016-09-0133495810.17709/2409-2231-2016-3-3-5114CYSTIC DEGENERATION OF THE DUODENUM ASSOCIATED WITH CHRONIC PANCREATITISA. G. Kriger0A. V. Smirnov1S. V. Berelavichus2D. S. Gorin3N. N. Vetsheva4Ja. I. Nerestjuk5D. V. Kalinin6A. V. Glotov7A.V.Vishnevsky Institute of Surgery; 27, ul. Bol’ shaya Serpukhovskaya, Moscow, 115093, RussiaA.V.Vishnevsky Institute of Surgery; 27, ul. Bol’ shaya Serpukhovskaya, Moscow, 115093, RussiaA.V.Vishnevsky Institute of Surgery; 27, ul. Bol’ shaya Serpukhovskaya, Moscow, 115093, RussiaA.V.Vishnevsky Institute of Surgery; 27, ul. Bol’ shaya Serpukhovskaya, Moscow, 115093, RussiaA.V.Vishnevsky Institute of Surgery; 27, ul. Bol’ shaya Serpukhovskaya, Moscow, 115093, RussiaA.V.Vishnevsky Institute of Surgery; 27, ul. Bol’ shaya Serpukhovskaya, Moscow, 115093, RussiaA.V.Vishnevsky Institute of Surgery; 27, ul. Bol’ shaya Serpukhovskaya, Moscow, 115093, RussiaA.V.Vishnevsky Institute of Surgery; 27, ul. Bol’ shaya Serpukhovskaya, Moscow, 115093, RussiaInflammatory cystic lesion of the descending part of the duodenum, mainly in the field of small duodenal papilla in chronic pancreatitis (CP) is described as “duodenal dystrophy” (DD). The pathogenesis of this condition has not been studied and treatment strategy is not defined.Purpose. Investigation of cystic inflammatory transformation of duodenal wall pathogenesis in patients with CP, described as a DD, and evaluate the clinical ef ficiency of surgical treatment.Material and methods. Eighty two patients with DD were retrospectively included over 12 years. The diagnosis of DD was established by transabdominal ultrasound, CT, MRI and endosonography. Initially, all patients were treated conservatively. 74 patients required surgical treatment subsequently after conservative treatment with a median duration of 2 years. 34 patients underwent pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD), 21 patients underwent duodenum resection, 15 – duodenum preserving pancreatic head resection of (DPPHR). 4 patients underwent palliative operations. Diagnosis of CP and DD was verified by histological study of surgical specimens. Not operated patients (8) are under observation. Long-term results of surgical treatment were evaluated in 47 patients with a median follow-up was 49.9 months.Results. Histological examination resulted that in 69.9% of DD was related with groove pancreatitis, with ectopic pancreatic tissue – in 30.1%. DD was associated with CP in 92.6% of cases. Clinical presentation of DD was not related with etiology and showed typical symptoms of CP: abdominal pain occurred in 98.8% of patients, body weight loss – 61.7%, duodenal obstruction – 35.8%, biliary hypertension – 34.1%. The overall morbidity was 35.1%. Overall postoperative mortality was 1.37% (1 patient). 66% of patients had no clinical symptoms postoperatively, a significantimprovement – 32%, no effect – 2%.Conclusion. The most cases of DD is related with groove pancreatitis, less – with ectopic pancreatic tissue in the duodenal wall. Typically DD occurs in patients with CP. Treatment of patients with CP and DD should be started with conservative therapy. Surgery is indicated for persistent abdominal pain and presence of CP complications. Procedures of choice are PD and DPPHR.https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/150duodenal dystrophygroove pancreatitisparaduodenal pancreatitischronic pancreatitis
spellingShingle A. G. Kriger
A. V. Smirnov
S. V. Berelavichus
D. S. Gorin
N. N. Vetsheva
Ja. I. Nerestjuk
D. V. Kalinin
A. V. Glotov
CYSTIC DEGENERATION OF THE DUODENUM ASSOCIATED WITH CHRONIC PANCREATITIS
Исследования и практика в медицине
duodenal dystrophy
groove pancreatitis
paraduodenal pancreatitis
chronic pancreatitis
title CYSTIC DEGENERATION OF THE DUODENUM ASSOCIATED WITH CHRONIC PANCREATITIS
title_full CYSTIC DEGENERATION OF THE DUODENUM ASSOCIATED WITH CHRONIC PANCREATITIS
title_fullStr CYSTIC DEGENERATION OF THE DUODENUM ASSOCIATED WITH CHRONIC PANCREATITIS
title_full_unstemmed CYSTIC DEGENERATION OF THE DUODENUM ASSOCIATED WITH CHRONIC PANCREATITIS
title_short CYSTIC DEGENERATION OF THE DUODENUM ASSOCIATED WITH CHRONIC PANCREATITIS
title_sort cystic degeneration of the duodenum associated with chronic pancreatitis
topic duodenal dystrophy
groove pancreatitis
paraduodenal pancreatitis
chronic pancreatitis
url https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/150
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AT dsgorin cysticdegenerationoftheduodenumassociatedwithchronicpancreatitis
AT nnvetsheva cysticdegenerationoftheduodenumassociatedwithchronicpancreatitis
AT jainerestjuk cysticdegenerationoftheduodenumassociatedwithchronicpancreatitis
AT dvkalinin cysticdegenerationoftheduodenumassociatedwithchronicpancreatitis
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