Fibrous dysplasia in the alveolar crest of edentulous site and the curettage for future implant placement: a case report

Abstract Background Fibrous dysplasia (FD) is a self-limiting benign disease with slow progression in which the normal bone is replaced by dysplastic fibrous tissue. The craniofacial skeleton is one of the most commonly affected areas, and it can create unique challenges in dental implant therapy. T...

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Main Authors: Hao Chen, Yuting Wen, Xueqi Guo, Shiyong Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-01-01
Series:BMC Oral Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-024-05116-6
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author Hao Chen
Yuting Wen
Xueqi Guo
Shiyong Zhao
author_facet Hao Chen
Yuting Wen
Xueqi Guo
Shiyong Zhao
author_sort Hao Chen
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Fibrous dysplasia (FD) is a self-limiting benign disease with slow progression in which the normal bone is replaced by dysplastic fibrous tissue. The craniofacial skeleton is one of the most commonly affected areas, and it can create unique challenges in dental implant therapy. This case aims to report an unusual presentation of FD localized in the alveolar crest bone of the edentulous site, causing special obstacles to implant placement, and provide a diagnostic and treatment process that may be referenced. Case presentation A 32-year-old female patient presented with an abnormal expansion of the alveolar crest on the edentulous site of the mandibular first molar, which caused insufficient inter-arch space and pseudo-pocket in the adjacent teeth, previous medical history of residual root that existed for many years before tooth extraction was identified retrospectively. FD was diagnosed by the clinical, radiographic, and pathological examination, and the curettage was performed to remove abnormal bone tissue and obtain adequate restorative space for further implant therapy. This intervention was followed by histologically confirmed healing and successfully integrated implant placement. Conclusion We described an unreported pathogenic site of FD that occurred at the alveolar ridge of the edentulous site, which ended up with satisfactory oral implant rehabilitation through 5-year sequential diagnosis and treatment.
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spelling doaj-art-481296ca8e4a4df4848cfc52d53963232025-01-05T12:48:19ZengBMCBMC Oral Health1472-68312025-01-012511610.1186/s12903-024-05116-6Fibrous dysplasia in the alveolar crest of edentulous site and the curettage for future implant placement: a case reportHao Chen0Yuting Wen1Xueqi Guo2Shiyong Zhao3Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Guangdong Engineering Research Center of Oral Restoration and Reconstruction & Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Basic and Applied Research of Oral Regenerative Medicine, Guangzhou Medical UniversityDepartment of Stomatology Zigong Fourth People’s HospitalDepartment of Oral Implantology, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Guangdong Engineering Research Center of Oral Restoration and Reconstruction & Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Basic and Applied Research of Oral Regenerative Medicine, Guangzhou Medical UniversityDepartment of Oral Implantology, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Guangdong Engineering Research Center of Oral Restoration and Reconstruction & Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Basic and Applied Research of Oral Regenerative Medicine, Guangzhou Medical UniversityAbstract Background Fibrous dysplasia (FD) is a self-limiting benign disease with slow progression in which the normal bone is replaced by dysplastic fibrous tissue. The craniofacial skeleton is one of the most commonly affected areas, and it can create unique challenges in dental implant therapy. This case aims to report an unusual presentation of FD localized in the alveolar crest bone of the edentulous site, causing special obstacles to implant placement, and provide a diagnostic and treatment process that may be referenced. Case presentation A 32-year-old female patient presented with an abnormal expansion of the alveolar crest on the edentulous site of the mandibular first molar, which caused insufficient inter-arch space and pseudo-pocket in the adjacent teeth, previous medical history of residual root that existed for many years before tooth extraction was identified retrospectively. FD was diagnosed by the clinical, radiographic, and pathological examination, and the curettage was performed to remove abnormal bone tissue and obtain adequate restorative space for further implant therapy. This intervention was followed by histologically confirmed healing and successfully integrated implant placement. Conclusion We described an unreported pathogenic site of FD that occurred at the alveolar ridge of the edentulous site, which ended up with satisfactory oral implant rehabilitation through 5-year sequential diagnosis and treatment.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-024-05116-6Fibrous dysplasiaDental implantAlveolar crestBone remodelingCurettage
spellingShingle Hao Chen
Yuting Wen
Xueqi Guo
Shiyong Zhao
Fibrous dysplasia in the alveolar crest of edentulous site and the curettage for future implant placement: a case report
BMC Oral Health
Fibrous dysplasia
Dental implant
Alveolar crest
Bone remodeling
Curettage
title Fibrous dysplasia in the alveolar crest of edentulous site and the curettage for future implant placement: a case report
title_full Fibrous dysplasia in the alveolar crest of edentulous site and the curettage for future implant placement: a case report
title_fullStr Fibrous dysplasia in the alveolar crest of edentulous site and the curettage for future implant placement: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Fibrous dysplasia in the alveolar crest of edentulous site and the curettage for future implant placement: a case report
title_short Fibrous dysplasia in the alveolar crest of edentulous site and the curettage for future implant placement: a case report
title_sort fibrous dysplasia in the alveolar crest of edentulous site and the curettage for future implant placement a case report
topic Fibrous dysplasia
Dental implant
Alveolar crest
Bone remodeling
Curettage
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-024-05116-6
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AT xueqiguo fibrousdysplasiainthealveolarcrestofedentuloussiteandthecurettageforfutureimplantplacementacasereport
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