Analysis of the policies and constraints limiting the aquaponics industry in Portugal

Aquaponics is an innovative and potentially sustainable method of producing vegetables and fish, enabling local, inland fish production, and vegetable production without the need for artificial fertilization. With the aim to analyze the potential development of commercial aquaponics in Portugal, a g...

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Main Authors: Fernando Mata, Maria dos-Santos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:Aquaculture Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352513424006604
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author Fernando Mata
Maria dos-Santos
author_facet Fernando Mata
Maria dos-Santos
author_sort Fernando Mata
collection DOAJ
description Aquaponics is an innovative and potentially sustainable method of producing vegetables and fish, enabling local, inland fish production, and vegetable production without the need for artificial fertilization. With the aim to analyze the potential development of commercial aquaponics in Portugal, a group of Portuguese stakeholders and experts were interviewed to capture their understanding of the challenges faced by the emerging Portuguese aquaponics sector. The paper evaluates and discusses the main issues experienced by stakeholders, proposing solutions to overcome barriers and restrictions. Legal and administrative barriers were identified, and it is recognized that aquaponics requires its own legal and administrative framework. Bureaucracy is duplicated in licensing processes, authorizations for sale, and permits. Exotic fish species, such as tilapia (Tilapia spp.) face legal barriers to their use in aquaculture. The freshwater aquaculture species to consider for integration into aquaponics systems are largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides), pikeperch (Sander lucioperca), and eel (Anguilla anguilla). To address barriers to the organic certification of aquaponics products, producers need to collaborate and establish their own certification schemes.
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spelling doaj-art-4810291a346143de85e581271d18ed5b2025-02-06T05:12:10ZengElsevierAquaculture Reports2352-51342025-03-0140102572Analysis of the policies and constraints limiting the aquaponics industry in PortugalFernando Mata0Maria dos-Santos1CISAS - Centre for Research and Development in Agrifood Systems and Sustainability, Instituto Politécnico de Viana do Castelo, Rua da Escola Industrial e Comercial Nun’Alvares 34, Viana do Castelo 4900-347, Portugal; Corresponding author.DINÂMIA-CET, ISCTE – Instituto Universitário de Lisboa, Av. das Forças Armadas, Lisboa 1649-026, Portugal; ESCS – Escola Superior de Comunicação Social, Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa, Campus de Benfica do IPL, Lisbon 1549-014, PortugalAquaponics is an innovative and potentially sustainable method of producing vegetables and fish, enabling local, inland fish production, and vegetable production without the need for artificial fertilization. With the aim to analyze the potential development of commercial aquaponics in Portugal, a group of Portuguese stakeholders and experts were interviewed to capture their understanding of the challenges faced by the emerging Portuguese aquaponics sector. The paper evaluates and discusses the main issues experienced by stakeholders, proposing solutions to overcome barriers and restrictions. Legal and administrative barriers were identified, and it is recognized that aquaponics requires its own legal and administrative framework. Bureaucracy is duplicated in licensing processes, authorizations for sale, and permits. Exotic fish species, such as tilapia (Tilapia spp.) face legal barriers to their use in aquaculture. The freshwater aquaculture species to consider for integration into aquaponics systems are largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides), pikeperch (Sander lucioperca), and eel (Anguilla anguilla). To address barriers to the organic certification of aquaponics products, producers need to collaborate and establish their own certification schemes.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352513424006604AquacultureAquaponicsMediterranean dietHydroponicsPortugalSustainability
spellingShingle Fernando Mata
Maria dos-Santos
Analysis of the policies and constraints limiting the aquaponics industry in Portugal
Aquaculture Reports
Aquaculture
Aquaponics
Mediterranean diet
Hydroponics
Portugal
Sustainability
title Analysis of the policies and constraints limiting the aquaponics industry in Portugal
title_full Analysis of the policies and constraints limiting the aquaponics industry in Portugal
title_fullStr Analysis of the policies and constraints limiting the aquaponics industry in Portugal
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the policies and constraints limiting the aquaponics industry in Portugal
title_short Analysis of the policies and constraints limiting the aquaponics industry in Portugal
title_sort analysis of the policies and constraints limiting the aquaponics industry in portugal
topic Aquaculture
Aquaponics
Mediterranean diet
Hydroponics
Portugal
Sustainability
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352513424006604
work_keys_str_mv AT fernandomata analysisofthepoliciesandconstraintslimitingtheaquaponicsindustryinportugal
AT mariadossantos analysisofthepoliciesandconstraintslimitingtheaquaponicsindustryinportugal