Preparation and Characterization of Reduced Graphene Oxide Sheets via Water-Based Exfoliation and Reduction Methods

This research studied the synthesis of graphene oxide and graphene via a low-cost manufacturing method. The process started with the chemical oxidation of commercial graphite powder into graphite oxide by modified Hummer’s method, followed by the exfoliation of graphite oxide in distilled water usin...

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Main Authors: Vorrada Loryuenyong, Krit Totepvimarn, Passakorn Eimburanapravat, Wanchai Boonchompoo, Achanai Buasri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/923403
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author Vorrada Loryuenyong
Krit Totepvimarn
Passakorn Eimburanapravat
Wanchai Boonchompoo
Achanai Buasri
author_facet Vorrada Loryuenyong
Krit Totepvimarn
Passakorn Eimburanapravat
Wanchai Boonchompoo
Achanai Buasri
author_sort Vorrada Loryuenyong
collection DOAJ
description This research studied the synthesis of graphene oxide and graphene via a low-cost manufacturing method. The process started with the chemical oxidation of commercial graphite powder into graphite oxide by modified Hummer’s method, followed by the exfoliation of graphite oxide in distilled water using the ultrasound frequency from a laboratory ultrasonic bath. Finally, the oxygen functional groups on exfoliated graphite oxide or graphene oxide were eliminated by stirring in hot distilled water at 95°C, as a replacement for highly toxic and dangerously unstable hydrazine. The results assured that stirring in hot distilled water could give the product of graphene or reduced graphene oxide. The samples were characterized by FTIR, XRD, TGA, Raman spectroscopy, SEM, and TEM methods.
format Article
id doaj-art-4802ee2a1ce245c4a1eba776a486a508
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8434
1687-8442
language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-4802ee2a1ce245c4a1eba776a486a5082025-02-03T06:08:29ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422013-01-01201310.1155/2013/923403923403Preparation and Characterization of Reduced Graphene Oxide Sheets via Water-Based Exfoliation and Reduction MethodsVorrada Loryuenyong0Krit Totepvimarn1Passakorn Eimburanapravat2Wanchai Boonchompoo3Achanai Buasri4Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Industrial Technology, Silpakorn University, Nakhon Pathom 73000, ThailandDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Industrial Technology, Silpakorn University, Nakhon Pathom 73000, ThailandDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Industrial Technology, Silpakorn University, Nakhon Pathom 73000, ThailandDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Industrial Technology, Silpakorn University, Nakhon Pathom 73000, ThailandDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Industrial Technology, Silpakorn University, Nakhon Pathom 73000, ThailandThis research studied the synthesis of graphene oxide and graphene via a low-cost manufacturing method. The process started with the chemical oxidation of commercial graphite powder into graphite oxide by modified Hummer’s method, followed by the exfoliation of graphite oxide in distilled water using the ultrasound frequency from a laboratory ultrasonic bath. Finally, the oxygen functional groups on exfoliated graphite oxide or graphene oxide were eliminated by stirring in hot distilled water at 95°C, as a replacement for highly toxic and dangerously unstable hydrazine. The results assured that stirring in hot distilled water could give the product of graphene or reduced graphene oxide. The samples were characterized by FTIR, XRD, TGA, Raman spectroscopy, SEM, and TEM methods.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/923403
spellingShingle Vorrada Loryuenyong
Krit Totepvimarn
Passakorn Eimburanapravat
Wanchai Boonchompoo
Achanai Buasri
Preparation and Characterization of Reduced Graphene Oxide Sheets via Water-Based Exfoliation and Reduction Methods
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Preparation and Characterization of Reduced Graphene Oxide Sheets via Water-Based Exfoliation and Reduction Methods
title_full Preparation and Characterization of Reduced Graphene Oxide Sheets via Water-Based Exfoliation and Reduction Methods
title_fullStr Preparation and Characterization of Reduced Graphene Oxide Sheets via Water-Based Exfoliation and Reduction Methods
title_full_unstemmed Preparation and Characterization of Reduced Graphene Oxide Sheets via Water-Based Exfoliation and Reduction Methods
title_short Preparation and Characterization of Reduced Graphene Oxide Sheets via Water-Based Exfoliation and Reduction Methods
title_sort preparation and characterization of reduced graphene oxide sheets via water based exfoliation and reduction methods
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/923403
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AT krittotepvimarn preparationandcharacterizationofreducedgrapheneoxidesheetsviawaterbasedexfoliationandreductionmethods
AT passakorneimburanapravat preparationandcharacterizationofreducedgrapheneoxidesheetsviawaterbasedexfoliationandreductionmethods
AT wanchaiboonchompoo preparationandcharacterizationofreducedgrapheneoxidesheetsviawaterbasedexfoliationandreductionmethods
AT achanaibuasri preparationandcharacterizationofreducedgrapheneoxidesheetsviawaterbasedexfoliationandreductionmethods