Drug-induced rhinitis as a complication of using mucosal decongestants

Rhinitis medicamentosa is induced by the overuse of topical nasal decongestants. It is characterized by chronic nasal obstruction, not related to allergy or common cold. This problem often affects young and middle-aged patients who, in order to reduce nasal congestion, exudation and swelling of the...

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Main Authors: Zuzanna Kalinowska, Weronika Matera, Maciej Krężel, Olga Snoch
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kazimierz Wielki University 2025-05-01
Series:Journal of Education, Health and Sport
Subjects:
Online Access:https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/59787
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author Zuzanna Kalinowska
Weronika Matera
Maciej Krężel
Olga Snoch
author_facet Zuzanna Kalinowska
Weronika Matera
Maciej Krężel
Olga Snoch
author_sort Zuzanna Kalinowska
collection DOAJ
description Rhinitis medicamentosa is induced by the overuse of topical nasal decongestants. It is characterized by chronic nasal obstruction, not related to allergy or common cold. This problem often affects young and middle-aged patients who, in order to reduce nasal congestion, exudation and swelling of the nasal mucosa, use drugs that only initially relieve the patient's symptoms. Rhinitis medicamentosa is associated with the risk of many complications, including the development of nasal polyps, otitis and sinusitis. The basis of treatment is discontinuation of decongestants and the use of nasal corticosteroid. In situations where conservative treatment is not sufficient, surgical methods can also be used. It is complicated to cure and the therapy is often long-lasting. Therefore, it seems much easier to prevent the development of rhinitis medicamentosa by avoiding this type of drugs or using nasal decongestant only for short periods and in correct doses.
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publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher Kazimierz Wielki University
record_format Article
series Journal of Education, Health and Sport
spelling doaj-art-47f1e86cc8384911adfe8cb65a9e6cf42025-08-20T02:34:39ZengKazimierz Wielki UniversityJournal of Education, Health and Sport2391-83062025-05-018010.12775/JEHS.2025.80.59787Drug-induced rhinitis as a complication of using mucosal decongestantsZuzanna Kalinowska0https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3940-3987Weronika Matera1https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4942-2112Maciej Krężel2https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2670-6625Olga Snoch3https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5687-3440University Clinical Hospital of Wroclaw Medical University, Borowska 213, 50-556 WrocławUniversity Clinical Hospital of Wroclaw Medical University, Borowska 213, 50-556 WrocławPolitechnika WrocławskaUniversity Clinical Hospital of Wroclaw Medical University, Borowska 213, 50-556 Wrocław Rhinitis medicamentosa is induced by the overuse of topical nasal decongestants. It is characterized by chronic nasal obstruction, not related to allergy or common cold. This problem often affects young and middle-aged patients who, in order to reduce nasal congestion, exudation and swelling of the nasal mucosa, use drugs that only initially relieve the patient's symptoms. Rhinitis medicamentosa is associated with the risk of many complications, including the development of nasal polyps, otitis and sinusitis. The basis of treatment is discontinuation of decongestants and the use of nasal corticosteroid. In situations where conservative treatment is not sufficient, surgical methods can also be used. It is complicated to cure and the therapy is often long-lasting. Therefore, it seems much easier to prevent the development of rhinitis medicamentosa by avoiding this type of drugs or using nasal decongestant only for short periods and in correct doses. https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/59787rhinitis medicamentosanonallergic rhinitisnasal congestiondecongestants
spellingShingle Zuzanna Kalinowska
Weronika Matera
Maciej Krężel
Olga Snoch
Drug-induced rhinitis as a complication of using mucosal decongestants
Journal of Education, Health and Sport
rhinitis medicamentosa
nonallergic rhinitis
nasal congestion
decongestants
title Drug-induced rhinitis as a complication of using mucosal decongestants
title_full Drug-induced rhinitis as a complication of using mucosal decongestants
title_fullStr Drug-induced rhinitis as a complication of using mucosal decongestants
title_full_unstemmed Drug-induced rhinitis as a complication of using mucosal decongestants
title_short Drug-induced rhinitis as a complication of using mucosal decongestants
title_sort drug induced rhinitis as a complication of using mucosal decongestants
topic rhinitis medicamentosa
nonallergic rhinitis
nasal congestion
decongestants
url https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/59787
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AT weronikamatera druginducedrhinitisasacomplicationofusingmucosaldecongestants
AT maciejkrezel druginducedrhinitisasacomplicationofusingmucosaldecongestants
AT olgasnoch druginducedrhinitisasacomplicationofusingmucosaldecongestants