Iron and Liver Diseases

A mild to moderate iron excess is found in patients with liver diseases apparently unrelated to genetic hemochromatosis. Iron appears to affect the natural history of hepatitis C virus-related chronic liver diseases, alcoholic liver disease and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis by leading to a more sever...

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Main Authors: Silvia Fargion, Michela Mattioli, Anna Ludovica Fracanzani, Gemino Fiorelli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2000-01-01
Series:Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2000/954802
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author Silvia Fargion
Michela Mattioli
Anna Ludovica Fracanzani
Gemino Fiorelli
author_facet Silvia Fargion
Michela Mattioli
Anna Ludovica Fracanzani
Gemino Fiorelli
author_sort Silvia Fargion
collection DOAJ
description A mild to moderate iron excess is found in patients with liver diseases apparently unrelated to genetic hemochromatosis. Iron appears to affect the natural history of hepatitis C virus-related chronic liver diseases, alcoholic liver disease and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis by leading to a more severe fibrosis and thus aiding the evolution to cirrhosis.Ahigher frequency of mutations of the HFE gene, the gene responsible for hereditary hemochromatosis, is found in patients with liver diseases and increased liver iron than in normal patients. Patients with excess iron are potentially at a higher risk of developing hepatocellular carcinoma. Iron depletion therapy could interfere with fibrosis development and possibly reduce the risk of liver cancer occurrence.
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issn 0835-7900
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publishDate 2000-01-01
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record_format Article
series Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology
spelling doaj-art-47bb287e9dfc44d9b31fc3996b6582b72025-08-20T02:37:53ZengWileyCanadian Journal of Gastroenterology0835-79002000-01-0114Suppl D89D92D10.1155/2000/954802Iron and Liver DiseasesSilvia Fargion0Michela Mattioli1Anna Ludovica Fracanzani2Gemino Fiorelli3Dipartimento di Medicina Interna, Università di Milano, Ospedale Maggiore IRCCS, Milano, ItalyDipartimento di Medicina Interna, Università di Milano, Ospedale Maggiore IRCCS, Milano, ItalyDipartimento di Medicina Interna, Università di Milano, Ospedale Maggiore IRCCS, Milano, ItalyDipartimento di Medicina Interna, Università di Milano, Ospedale Maggiore IRCCS, Milano, ItalyA mild to moderate iron excess is found in patients with liver diseases apparently unrelated to genetic hemochromatosis. Iron appears to affect the natural history of hepatitis C virus-related chronic liver diseases, alcoholic liver disease and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis by leading to a more severe fibrosis and thus aiding the evolution to cirrhosis.Ahigher frequency of mutations of the HFE gene, the gene responsible for hereditary hemochromatosis, is found in patients with liver diseases and increased liver iron than in normal patients. Patients with excess iron are potentially at a higher risk of developing hepatocellular carcinoma. Iron depletion therapy could interfere with fibrosis development and possibly reduce the risk of liver cancer occurrence.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2000/954802
spellingShingle Silvia Fargion
Michela Mattioli
Anna Ludovica Fracanzani
Gemino Fiorelli
Iron and Liver Diseases
Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology
title Iron and Liver Diseases
title_full Iron and Liver Diseases
title_fullStr Iron and Liver Diseases
title_full_unstemmed Iron and Liver Diseases
title_short Iron and Liver Diseases
title_sort iron and liver diseases
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2000/954802
work_keys_str_mv AT silviafargion ironandliverdiseases
AT michelamattioli ironandliverdiseases
AT annaludovicafracanzani ironandliverdiseases
AT geminofiorelli ironandliverdiseases