High-Order-Tilted Fiber Bragg Gratings With Superposed Refractive Index Modulation

A high-order-tilted fiber Bragg gratings (HO-TFBG) with superposed refractive index (RI) modulation written by a femtosecond laser and a phase mask has been demonstrated. The superposed grating structure is realized by the combined action of the pure ±1 order pulses interference and the h...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xuan-Yu Zhang, Chao Chen, Yong-Sen Yu, Wei-Hua Wei, Qi Guo, Yong-Yi Chen, Xing Zhang, Li Qin, Yong-Qiang Ning, Hong-Bo Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2018-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8226820/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849416770355462144
author Xuan-Yu Zhang
Chao Chen
Yong-Sen Yu
Wei-Hua Wei
Qi Guo
Yong-Yi Chen
Xing Zhang
Li Qin
Yong-Qiang Ning
Hong-Bo Sun
author_facet Xuan-Yu Zhang
Chao Chen
Yong-Sen Yu
Wei-Hua Wei
Qi Guo
Yong-Yi Chen
Xing Zhang
Li Qin
Yong-Qiang Ning
Hong-Bo Sun
author_sort Xuan-Yu Zhang
collection DOAJ
description A high-order-tilted fiber Bragg gratings (HO-TFBG) with superposed refractive index (RI) modulation written by a femtosecond laser and a phase mask has been demonstrated. The superposed grating structure is realized by the combined action of the pure ±1 order pulses interference and the heat accumulation effect of ±1 order and zero-order pulses. For the phase mask with the pitch of 3.33 μm, there are 11 groups of high-order Bragg resonance and cladding mode resonances sets in the wavelength range of 600–1700 nm, the information carried by which is doubled compared to the HO-TFBG written by pure two beams interference. It demonstrates that the sensitivities of the cladding mode resonances sets to surrounding RI, axial strain and temperature decrease with the increase of the grating order.
format Article
id doaj-art-47b72a0c7cfa46bda2521f480d4d0a0d
institution Kabale University
issn 1943-0655
language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Photonics Journal
spelling doaj-art-47b72a0c7cfa46bda2521f480d4d0a0d2025-08-20T03:33:04ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552018-01-011011810.1109/JPHOT.2017.27848188226820High-Order-Tilted Fiber Bragg Gratings With Superposed Refractive Index ModulationXuan-Yu Zhang0Chao Chen1Yong-Sen Yu2Wei-Hua Wei3Qi Guo4Yong-Yi Chen5Xing Zhang6Li Qin7Yong-Qiang Ning8Hong-Bo Sun9https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2127-8610State Key Laboratory on Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Application, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, ChinaState Key Laboratory on Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaState Key Laboratory on Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaState Key Laboratory on Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Application, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Application, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Application, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Application, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, ChinaState Key Laboratory on Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaA high-order-tilted fiber Bragg gratings (HO-TFBG) with superposed refractive index (RI) modulation written by a femtosecond laser and a phase mask has been demonstrated. The superposed grating structure is realized by the combined action of the pure ±1 order pulses interference and the heat accumulation effect of ±1 order and zero-order pulses. For the phase mask with the pitch of 3.33 μm, there are 11 groups of high-order Bragg resonance and cladding mode resonances sets in the wavelength range of 600–1700 nm, the information carried by which is doubled compared to the HO-TFBG written by pure two beams interference. It demonstrates that the sensitivities of the cladding mode resonances sets to surrounding RI, axial strain and temperature decrease with the increase of the grating order.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8226820/Fiber Bragg gratings (FBG)fiber optics sensorsfemtosecond (fs) laserlaser materials processing
spellingShingle Xuan-Yu Zhang
Chao Chen
Yong-Sen Yu
Wei-Hua Wei
Qi Guo
Yong-Yi Chen
Xing Zhang
Li Qin
Yong-Qiang Ning
Hong-Bo Sun
High-Order-Tilted Fiber Bragg Gratings With Superposed Refractive Index Modulation
IEEE Photonics Journal
Fiber Bragg gratings (FBG)
fiber optics sensors
femtosecond (fs) laser
laser materials processing
title High-Order-Tilted Fiber Bragg Gratings With Superposed Refractive Index Modulation
title_full High-Order-Tilted Fiber Bragg Gratings With Superposed Refractive Index Modulation
title_fullStr High-Order-Tilted Fiber Bragg Gratings With Superposed Refractive Index Modulation
title_full_unstemmed High-Order-Tilted Fiber Bragg Gratings With Superposed Refractive Index Modulation
title_short High-Order-Tilted Fiber Bragg Gratings With Superposed Refractive Index Modulation
title_sort high order tilted fiber bragg gratings with superposed refractive index modulation
topic Fiber Bragg gratings (FBG)
fiber optics sensors
femtosecond (fs) laser
laser materials processing
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8226820/
work_keys_str_mv AT xuanyuzhang highordertiltedfiberbragggratingswithsuperposedrefractiveindexmodulation
AT chaochen highordertiltedfiberbragggratingswithsuperposedrefractiveindexmodulation
AT yongsenyu highordertiltedfiberbragggratingswithsuperposedrefractiveindexmodulation
AT weihuawei highordertiltedfiberbragggratingswithsuperposedrefractiveindexmodulation
AT qiguo highordertiltedfiberbragggratingswithsuperposedrefractiveindexmodulation
AT yongyichen highordertiltedfiberbragggratingswithsuperposedrefractiveindexmodulation
AT xingzhang highordertiltedfiberbragggratingswithsuperposedrefractiveindexmodulation
AT liqin highordertiltedfiberbragggratingswithsuperposedrefractiveindexmodulation
AT yongqiangning highordertiltedfiberbragggratingswithsuperposedrefractiveindexmodulation
AT hongbosun highordertiltedfiberbragggratingswithsuperposedrefractiveindexmodulation