Flood Prevention and Maximised Wood Production at the Same Time: Sustainable Forestry in the Swiss Nineteenth Century
Previous research saw the nationwide implementation of sustainable forestry in the Swiss nineteenth century primarily as a response to the threat of flood disasters. In contrast, this article shows that Swiss sustainability pioneers aimed just as much at increasing wood production. With the Maximum...
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The White Horse Press
2025-02-01
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Online Access: | https://liverpooluniversitypress.co.uk/doi/epdf/10.3828/whpge.63837646622511 |
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author | Martin Stuber |
author_facet | Martin Stuber |
author_sort | Martin Stuber |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Previous research saw the nationwide implementation of sustainable forestry in the Swiss nineteenth century primarily as a response to the threat of flood disasters. In contrast, this article shows that Swiss sustainability pioneers aimed just as much at increasing wood production. With the Maximum Sustainable Yield they tried to meet the growing energy needs of the emerging industrial society. The argument of using sustainable forestry to meet future wood shortages only gained political clout in combination with flood prevention, which linked the intergenerational perspective of future wood needs with the acute disaster threat of the present. In this way, it was possible to overcome antagonisms between the scientifically trained forestry pinoniers and the rural societies. Together with the skillful setting of economic framework conditions, this was decisive for the implementation of sustainability as a participatory process, which was characteristic of Switzerland. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-47abe74426f7434a94e582459ec97cf3 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1973-3739 2053-7352 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-02-01 |
publisher | The White Horse Press |
record_format | Article |
series | Global Environment |
spelling | doaj-art-47abe74426f7434a94e582459ec97cf32025-02-05T19:51:04ZengThe White Horse PressGlobal Environment1973-37392053-73522025-02-01181214510.3828/whpge.63837646622511GE180102Flood Prevention and Maximised Wood Production at the Same Time: Sustainable Forestry in the Swiss Nineteenth CenturyMartin Stuber0University of BernPrevious research saw the nationwide implementation of sustainable forestry in the Swiss nineteenth century primarily as a response to the threat of flood disasters. In contrast, this article shows that Swiss sustainability pioneers aimed just as much at increasing wood production. With the Maximum Sustainable Yield they tried to meet the growing energy needs of the emerging industrial society. The argument of using sustainable forestry to meet future wood shortages only gained political clout in combination with flood prevention, which linked the intergenerational perspective of future wood needs with the acute disaster threat of the present. In this way, it was possible to overcome antagonisms between the scientifically trained forestry pinoniers and the rural societies. Together with the skillful setting of economic framework conditions, this was decisive for the implementation of sustainability as a participatory process, which was characteristic of Switzerland.https://liverpooluniversitypress.co.uk/doi/epdf/10.3828/whpge.63837646622511common propertyenvironmental policyfloodsparticipationsustainable forestry |
spellingShingle | Martin Stuber Flood Prevention and Maximised Wood Production at the Same Time: Sustainable Forestry in the Swiss Nineteenth Century Global Environment common property environmental policy floods participation sustainable forestry |
title | Flood Prevention and Maximised Wood Production at the Same Time: Sustainable Forestry in the Swiss Nineteenth Century |
title_full | Flood Prevention and Maximised Wood Production at the Same Time: Sustainable Forestry in the Swiss Nineteenth Century |
title_fullStr | Flood Prevention and Maximised Wood Production at the Same Time: Sustainable Forestry in the Swiss Nineteenth Century |
title_full_unstemmed | Flood Prevention and Maximised Wood Production at the Same Time: Sustainable Forestry in the Swiss Nineteenth Century |
title_short | Flood Prevention and Maximised Wood Production at the Same Time: Sustainable Forestry in the Swiss Nineteenth Century |
title_sort | flood prevention and maximised wood production at the same time sustainable forestry in the swiss nineteenth century |
topic | common property environmental policy floods participation sustainable forestry |
url | https://liverpooluniversitypress.co.uk/doi/epdf/10.3828/whpge.63837646622511 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT martinstuber floodpreventionandmaximisedwoodproductionatthesametimesustainableforestryintheswissnineteenthcentury |