Flood Prevention and Maximised Wood Production at the Same Time: Sustainable Forestry in the Swiss Nineteenth Century

Previous research saw the nationwide implementation of sustainable forestry in the Swiss nineteenth century primarily as a response to the threat of flood disasters. In contrast, this article shows that Swiss sustainability pioneers aimed just as much at increasing wood production. With the Maximum...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Martin Stuber
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The White Horse Press 2025-02-01
Series:Global Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:https://liverpooluniversitypress.co.uk/doi/epdf/10.3828/whpge.63837646622511
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832088408534548480
author Martin Stuber
author_facet Martin Stuber
author_sort Martin Stuber
collection DOAJ
description Previous research saw the nationwide implementation of sustainable forestry in the Swiss nineteenth century primarily as a response to the threat of flood disasters. In contrast, this article shows that Swiss sustainability pioneers aimed just as much at increasing wood production. With the Maximum Sustainable Yield they tried to meet the growing energy needs of the emerging industrial society. The argument of using sustainable forestry to meet future wood shortages only gained political clout in combination with flood prevention, which linked the intergenerational perspective of future wood needs with the acute disaster threat of the present. In this way, it was possible to overcome antagonisms between the scientifically trained forestry pinoniers and the rural societies. Together with the skillful setting of economic framework conditions, this was decisive for the implementation of sustainability as a participatory process, which was characteristic of Switzerland.
format Article
id doaj-art-47abe74426f7434a94e582459ec97cf3
institution Kabale University
issn 1973-3739
2053-7352
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher The White Horse Press
record_format Article
series Global Environment
spelling doaj-art-47abe74426f7434a94e582459ec97cf32025-02-05T19:51:04ZengThe White Horse PressGlobal Environment1973-37392053-73522025-02-01181214510.3828/whpge.63837646622511GE180102Flood Prevention and Maximised Wood Production at the Same Time: Sustainable Forestry in the Swiss Nineteenth CenturyMartin Stuber0University of BernPrevious research saw the nationwide implementation of sustainable forestry in the Swiss nineteenth century primarily as a response to the threat of flood disasters. In contrast, this article shows that Swiss sustainability pioneers aimed just as much at increasing wood production. With the Maximum Sustainable Yield they tried to meet the growing energy needs of the emerging industrial society. The argument of using sustainable forestry to meet future wood shortages only gained political clout in combination with flood prevention, which linked the intergenerational perspective of future wood needs with the acute disaster threat of the present. In this way, it was possible to overcome antagonisms between the scientifically trained forestry pinoniers and the rural societies. Together with the skillful setting of economic framework conditions, this was decisive for the implementation of sustainability as a participatory process, which was characteristic of Switzerland.https://liverpooluniversitypress.co.uk/doi/epdf/10.3828/whpge.63837646622511common propertyenvironmental policyfloodsparticipationsustainable forestry
spellingShingle Martin Stuber
Flood Prevention and Maximised Wood Production at the Same Time: Sustainable Forestry in the Swiss Nineteenth Century
Global Environment
common property
environmental policy
floods
participation
sustainable forestry
title Flood Prevention and Maximised Wood Production at the Same Time: Sustainable Forestry in the Swiss Nineteenth Century
title_full Flood Prevention and Maximised Wood Production at the Same Time: Sustainable Forestry in the Swiss Nineteenth Century
title_fullStr Flood Prevention and Maximised Wood Production at the Same Time: Sustainable Forestry in the Swiss Nineteenth Century
title_full_unstemmed Flood Prevention and Maximised Wood Production at the Same Time: Sustainable Forestry in the Swiss Nineteenth Century
title_short Flood Prevention and Maximised Wood Production at the Same Time: Sustainable Forestry in the Swiss Nineteenth Century
title_sort flood prevention and maximised wood production at the same time sustainable forestry in the swiss nineteenth century
topic common property
environmental policy
floods
participation
sustainable forestry
url https://liverpooluniversitypress.co.uk/doi/epdf/10.3828/whpge.63837646622511
work_keys_str_mv AT martinstuber floodpreventionandmaximisedwoodproductionatthesametimesustainableforestryintheswissnineteenthcentury