Interrelation between neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio and chronic lower limb ischemia

Purpose. The aim is to study the specifics of neutrophil - lymphocyte ratio (NLR) in patients with chronic lower extremity ischemia. Material and methods. In the course of the prospective study, the analysis of the NLR parameters in 282 patients with peripheral arterial occlusions was performed....

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Main Author: O. M. Voloshyn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zaporizhzhia State Medical and Pharmaceutical University 2018-06-01
Series:Zaporožskij Medicinskij Žurnal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://zmj.zsmu.edu.ua/article/view/132117/130625
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author O. M. Voloshyn
author_facet O. M. Voloshyn
author_sort O. M. Voloshyn
collection DOAJ
description Purpose. The aim is to study the specifics of neutrophil - lymphocyte ratio (NLR) in patients with chronic lower extremity ischemia. Material and methods. In the course of the prospective study, the analysis of the NLR parameters in 282 patients with peripheral arterial occlusions was performed. All patients were divided into 4 groups, according to the classification of peripheral arterial disease - TASC II. Evaluation of the NLR parameters was performed on admission before surgical or conservative treatment administration. Results. The average NLR number by groups was as follows: TASC A – 2.76 ± 0.72; TASC B – 4.00 ± 1.2; TASC C – 4.5 ± 2.38 and TASC D – 5.15 ± 2.09. NLR level significantly increased with a greater degree of TASC II. The indices of NLR were significantly higher in patients with a more “aggressive” and multilevel type of lesions, namely TASC II C and D. In patients with lesions type D the level of NLR was 46.4 % more than in patients with TASC II type A lesion. Conclusions. The value of neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio was 29.8 % (P < 0.05) higher in patients with C and D atherosclerotic lesion types according to TASC II classification than in patients with lesions of type A and B. Neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio greater than 3.05 could be interpreted as a marker of more diffuse lower limb atherosclerotic lesion given the sensitivity and specificity levels (70.7 %, 75.8 %; P < 0.001).
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spelling doaj-art-478dfc9e74274097bb1b9dc7ebd892312025-08-20T02:17:52ZengZaporizhzhia State Medical and Pharmaceutical UniversityZaporožskij Medicinskij Žurnal2306-41452310-12102018-06-01333033310.14739/2310-1210.2018.3.132117Interrelation between neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio and chronic lower limb ischemiaO. M. VoloshynPurpose. The aim is to study the specifics of neutrophil - lymphocyte ratio (NLR) in patients with chronic lower extremity ischemia. Material and methods. In the course of the prospective study, the analysis of the NLR parameters in 282 patients with peripheral arterial occlusions was performed. All patients were divided into 4 groups, according to the classification of peripheral arterial disease - TASC II. Evaluation of the NLR parameters was performed on admission before surgical or conservative treatment administration. Results. The average NLR number by groups was as follows: TASC A – 2.76 ± 0.72; TASC B – 4.00 ± 1.2; TASC C – 4.5 ± 2.38 and TASC D – 5.15 ± 2.09. NLR level significantly increased with a greater degree of TASC II. The indices of NLR were significantly higher in patients with a more “aggressive” and multilevel type of lesions, namely TASC II C and D. In patients with lesions type D the level of NLR was 46.4 % more than in patients with TASC II type A lesion. Conclusions. The value of neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio was 29.8 % (P < 0.05) higher in patients with C and D atherosclerotic lesion types according to TASC II classification than in patients with lesions of type A and B. Neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio greater than 3.05 could be interpreted as a marker of more diffuse lower limb atherosclerotic lesion given the sensitivity and specificity levels (70.7 %, 75.8 %; P < 0.001).http://zmj.zsmu.edu.ua/article/view/132117/130625atherosclerosis ischemiaarterial occlusive diseaseslower limb
spellingShingle O. M. Voloshyn
Interrelation between neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio and chronic lower limb ischemia
Zaporožskij Medicinskij Žurnal
atherosclerosis ischemia
arterial occlusive diseases
lower limb
title Interrelation between neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio and chronic lower limb ischemia
title_full Interrelation between neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio and chronic lower limb ischemia
title_fullStr Interrelation between neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio and chronic lower limb ischemia
title_full_unstemmed Interrelation between neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio and chronic lower limb ischemia
title_short Interrelation between neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio and chronic lower limb ischemia
title_sort interrelation between neutrophil lymphocyte ratio and chronic lower limb ischemia
topic atherosclerosis ischemia
arterial occlusive diseases
lower limb
url http://zmj.zsmu.edu.ua/article/view/132117/130625
work_keys_str_mv AT omvoloshyn interrelationbetweenneutrophillymphocyteratioandchroniclowerlimbischemia