Technical Proficiency Analysis in Table Tennis: A Comparative Study Between Advanced and Intermediate Players

The  purpose  of  the study. This study presents a comprehensive examination of technical proficiencies in table tennis, comparing advanced and intermediate players to identify key differentiating factors in performance. Materials and methods. The research involved 40 participants (20 advanced pl...

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Main Authors: Benny Aprial, Denny Setyawan, George Danut Mocanu, Candra Brema Tarigan, Ghulam Mustafa, John Michael D. Aquino, Bilal Azmi Sarıtaş
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Program Studi Penjaskesrek (DPE) Universitas Pahlawan 2025-01-01
Series:Inspiree
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Online Access:https://mail.inspiree.review/index.php/inspiree/article/view/144
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author Benny Aprial
Denny Setyawan
George Danut Mocanu
Candra Brema Tarigan
Ghulam Mustafa
John Michael D. Aquino
Bilal Azmi Sarıtaş
author_facet Benny Aprial
Denny Setyawan
George Danut Mocanu
Candra Brema Tarigan
Ghulam Mustafa
John Michael D. Aquino
Bilal Azmi Sarıtaş
author_sort Benny Aprial
collection DOAJ
description The  purpose  of  the study. This study presents a comprehensive examination of technical proficiencies in table tennis, comparing advanced and intermediate players to identify key differentiating factors in performance. Materials and methods. The research involved 40 participants (20 advanced players with 5+ years of competitive experience and 20 intermediate players with 2-4 years of experience) aged 18-25 years. Over a three-month period, participants underwent systematic evaluation of their technical skills, including basic stroke accuracy, biomechanical efficiency, and tactical adaptability. This empirical investigation was undertaken at seven Table Tennis clubs located within the confines of Medan city, Indonesia. Results. Results revealed significant differences between skill levels in most measured parameters: advanced players demonstrated superior forehand drive accuracy (85.3% vs 67.1%, p<0.001), backhand drive accuracy (82.7% vs 63.4%, p<0.001), and rally consistency (28.4 vs 15.6 hits, p<0.001). Biomechanical analysis showed advanced players maintained more optimal arm angles (110.5° vs 95.8°) and faster bat swing speeds (17.8 m/s vs 12.4 m/s). Additionally, advanced players exhibited better tactical adaptation, with more service variations (6.8 vs 4.2 types) and faster reaction times (245ms vs 312ms). Conclusions. The findings highlight that the progression from intermediate to advanced level requires improvements across multiple domains, including technical consistency, biomechanical efficiency, and tactical adaptability. This research provides valuable insights for developing targeted training programs and understanding the multifaceted nature of expertise in table tennis.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2774-2520
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language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Program Studi Penjaskesrek (DPE) Universitas Pahlawan
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spelling doaj-art-478313ca0fad4f4794730400a0d9c5562025-02-11T19:11:32ZengProgram Studi Penjaskesrek (DPE) Universitas PahlawanInspiree2774-25202746-69652025-01-0160110.53905/inspiree.v6i01.139Technical Proficiency Analysis in Table Tennis: A Comparative Study Between Advanced and Intermediate PlayersBenny Aprial0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3629-2573Denny Setyawan1https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3125-6491George Danut Mocanu 2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3534-5055Candra Brema Tarigan3https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4089-4920Ghulam Mustafa 4https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7878-6460John Michael D. Aquino 5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0253-1935Bilal Azmi Sarıtaş 6https://orcid.org/0009-0008-9083-6798Sekolah Tinggi Olahraga dan Kesehatan Bina GunaSekolah Tinggi Olahraga dan Kesehatan Bina Guna"Dunarea de Jos" University of GalatiSekolah Tinggi Olahraga dan Kesehatan Bina GunaSarhad University of Science and Information TechnologyLaguna State Polytechnic UniversityErciyes University The  purpose  of  the study. This study presents a comprehensive examination of technical proficiencies in table tennis, comparing advanced and intermediate players to identify key differentiating factors in performance. Materials and methods. The research involved 40 participants (20 advanced players with 5+ years of competitive experience and 20 intermediate players with 2-4 years of experience) aged 18-25 years. Over a three-month period, participants underwent systematic evaluation of their technical skills, including basic stroke accuracy, biomechanical efficiency, and tactical adaptability. This empirical investigation was undertaken at seven Table Tennis clubs located within the confines of Medan city, Indonesia. Results. Results revealed significant differences between skill levels in most measured parameters: advanced players demonstrated superior forehand drive accuracy (85.3% vs 67.1%, p<0.001), backhand drive accuracy (82.7% vs 63.4%, p<0.001), and rally consistency (28.4 vs 15.6 hits, p<0.001). Biomechanical analysis showed advanced players maintained more optimal arm angles (110.5° vs 95.8°) and faster bat swing speeds (17.8 m/s vs 12.4 m/s). Additionally, advanced players exhibited better tactical adaptation, with more service variations (6.8 vs 4.2 types) and faster reaction times (245ms vs 312ms). Conclusions. The findings highlight that the progression from intermediate to advanced level requires improvements across multiple domains, including technical consistency, biomechanical efficiency, and tactical adaptability. This research provides valuable insights for developing targeted training programs and understanding the multifaceted nature of expertise in table tennis. https://mail.inspiree.review/index.php/inspiree/article/view/144table tennistechnical proficiencybiomechanicstactical analysisperformance analysismotor skills
spellingShingle Benny Aprial
Denny Setyawan
George Danut Mocanu
Candra Brema Tarigan
Ghulam Mustafa
John Michael D. Aquino
Bilal Azmi Sarıtaş
Technical Proficiency Analysis in Table Tennis: A Comparative Study Between Advanced and Intermediate Players
Inspiree
table tennis
technical proficiency
biomechanics
tactical analysis
performance analysis
motor skills
title Technical Proficiency Analysis in Table Tennis: A Comparative Study Between Advanced and Intermediate Players
title_full Technical Proficiency Analysis in Table Tennis: A Comparative Study Between Advanced and Intermediate Players
title_fullStr Technical Proficiency Analysis in Table Tennis: A Comparative Study Between Advanced and Intermediate Players
title_full_unstemmed Technical Proficiency Analysis in Table Tennis: A Comparative Study Between Advanced and Intermediate Players
title_short Technical Proficiency Analysis in Table Tennis: A Comparative Study Between Advanced and Intermediate Players
title_sort technical proficiency analysis in table tennis a comparative study between advanced and intermediate players
topic table tennis
technical proficiency
biomechanics
tactical analysis
performance analysis
motor skills
url https://mail.inspiree.review/index.php/inspiree/article/view/144
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