Impact of Oxidative Stress on Hemorheological Parameters in Patients with Acute Poisonings by Psychopharmacological Agents

Objective: to evaluate the impact of oxidative stress intensity on hemorheological parameters in acute poisonings by psychopharmacological agents. Subjects and methods. The blood values of lipid peroxidation (LPO) and the antioxidant system (AOS), and hemorheological parameters were determined in 19...

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Main Authors: M. V. Belova, K. K Ilyashenko, I. A. Burykina, Ye. Ye. Bitkova, Ye. A. Luzhnikov, V. B. Khvatov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, Russia 2010-08-01
Series:Общая реаниматология
Online Access:https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/410
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author M. V. Belova
K. K Ilyashenko
I. A. Burykina
Ye. Ye. Bitkova
Ye. A. Luzhnikov
V. B. Khvatov
author_facet M. V. Belova
K. K Ilyashenko
I. A. Burykina
Ye. Ye. Bitkova
Ye. A. Luzhnikov
V. B. Khvatov
author_sort M. V. Belova
collection DOAJ
description Objective: to evaluate the impact of oxidative stress intensity on hemorheological parameters in acute poisonings by psychopharmacological agents. Subjects and methods. The blood values of lipid peroxidation (LPO) and the antioxidant system (AOS), and hemorheological parameters were determined in 196 patients with acute poisoning by psychopharmacological agents. Results. Mild poisoning was accompanied by a moderate rise in peroxidation processes, by compensated antioxidant activity, and by a decrease in hemorheological parameters. In moderate poisoning, and severe one in particular, there was an increase in the LPO/AOS imbalance attended by increases in the viscosity characteristics of blood and plasma and in the aggregation activity of platelets and red blood cells. Conclusion. As the intensity of oxidative stress increases, there are more severe impairments in blood viscosity and aggregation properties, the leading mechanism of which is damage to blood cells due to higher stiffness of their membranes and to plasma release of large-disperse molecules under the action of an excess of LPO products. Key words: oxidative stress, acute poisonings, hemorheology.
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issn 1813-9779
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language English
publishDate 2010-08-01
publisher Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, Russia
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series Общая реаниматология
spelling doaj-art-476df83c623e4d3baee01e92c66b19572025-08-20T02:55:52ZengFederal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, RussiaОбщая реаниматология1813-97792411-71102010-08-016410.15360/1813-9779-2010-4-22410Impact of Oxidative Stress on Hemorheological Parameters in Patients with Acute Poisonings by Psychopharmacological AgentsM. V. BelovaK. K IlyashenkoI. A. BurykinaYe. Ye. BitkovaYe. A. LuzhnikovV. B. KhvatovObjective: to evaluate the impact of oxidative stress intensity on hemorheological parameters in acute poisonings by psychopharmacological agents. Subjects and methods. The blood values of lipid peroxidation (LPO) and the antioxidant system (AOS), and hemorheological parameters were determined in 196 patients with acute poisoning by psychopharmacological agents. Results. Mild poisoning was accompanied by a moderate rise in peroxidation processes, by compensated antioxidant activity, and by a decrease in hemorheological parameters. In moderate poisoning, and severe one in particular, there was an increase in the LPO/AOS imbalance attended by increases in the viscosity characteristics of blood and plasma and in the aggregation activity of platelets and red blood cells. Conclusion. As the intensity of oxidative stress increases, there are more severe impairments in blood viscosity and aggregation properties, the leading mechanism of which is damage to blood cells due to higher stiffness of their membranes and to plasma release of large-disperse molecules under the action of an excess of LPO products. Key words: oxidative stress, acute poisonings, hemorheology.https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/410
spellingShingle M. V. Belova
K. K Ilyashenko
I. A. Burykina
Ye. Ye. Bitkova
Ye. A. Luzhnikov
V. B. Khvatov
Impact of Oxidative Stress on Hemorheological Parameters in Patients with Acute Poisonings by Psychopharmacological Agents
Общая реаниматология
title Impact of Oxidative Stress on Hemorheological Parameters in Patients with Acute Poisonings by Psychopharmacological Agents
title_full Impact of Oxidative Stress on Hemorheological Parameters in Patients with Acute Poisonings by Psychopharmacological Agents
title_fullStr Impact of Oxidative Stress on Hemorheological Parameters in Patients with Acute Poisonings by Psychopharmacological Agents
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Oxidative Stress on Hemorheological Parameters in Patients with Acute Poisonings by Psychopharmacological Agents
title_short Impact of Oxidative Stress on Hemorheological Parameters in Patients with Acute Poisonings by Psychopharmacological Agents
title_sort impact of oxidative stress on hemorheological parameters in patients with acute poisonings by psychopharmacological agents
url https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/410
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