Successful Use of a Multidisciplinary Approach to Treat a Perforated Duodenal Malignant Lymphoma in an Elderly Patient

Treatment of duodenal malignant lymphoma is difficult due to life-threatening complications such as intestinal obstruction, perforation, and pancreatitis. Thus, multidisciplinary procedures are required alongside surgical intervention. Contrast abdominal CT images of a 75-year-old female suffering f...

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Main Authors: Tomoko Takagishi, Yuta Niimi, Goshi Matsuki, Shinta Nagano, Junsuke Hinami, Masaaki Kajiwara, Kiyoshi Kaneko, Yoshihiro Kubota, Osamu Nakai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Oncological Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2326459
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author Tomoko Takagishi
Yuta Niimi
Goshi Matsuki
Shinta Nagano
Junsuke Hinami
Masaaki Kajiwara
Kiyoshi Kaneko
Yoshihiro Kubota
Osamu Nakai
author_facet Tomoko Takagishi
Yuta Niimi
Goshi Matsuki
Shinta Nagano
Junsuke Hinami
Masaaki Kajiwara
Kiyoshi Kaneko
Yoshihiro Kubota
Osamu Nakai
author_sort Tomoko Takagishi
collection DOAJ
description Treatment of duodenal malignant lymphoma is difficult due to life-threatening complications such as intestinal obstruction, perforation, and pancreatitis. Thus, multidisciplinary procedures are required alongside surgical intervention. Contrast abdominal CT images of a 75-year-old female suffering from vomiting revealed thickening of the duodenal wall (from the second to third segment). Gastrojejunostomy and biopsy identified the tumor as diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. A diagnosis of stage II duodenal lymphoma was made. The lymphoma continued to grow, resulting in jaundice and intestinal perforation, which was first treated with two cycles of rituximab and antibiotics. Thereafter, less intensive chemotherapy (two cycles each of R-mini-CHP, CHP, and R-CHOP) was administered, which led to significant improvement upon assessment by PET-CT. Residual lymphoma was treated with consolidation radiotherapy (50 Gy in 25 fractions) over 5 weeks after chemotherapy. The patient attained a complete response and has been disease-free for more than 4 years. Thus, duodenal perforated lymphoma can be treated successfully using a multidisciplinary approach that combines surgery, immunochemotherapy, and radiation therapy.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6706
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publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Case Reports in Oncological Medicine
spelling doaj-art-472b408903604a6bb66dcc54da8663812025-02-03T01:09:12ZengWileyCase Reports in Oncological Medicine2090-67062090-67142018-01-01201810.1155/2018/23264592326459Successful Use of a Multidisciplinary Approach to Treat a Perforated Duodenal Malignant Lymphoma in an Elderly PatientTomoko Takagishi0Yuta Niimi1Goshi Matsuki2Shinta Nagano3Junsuke Hinami4Masaaki Kajiwara5Kiyoshi Kaneko6Yoshihiro Kubota7Osamu Nakai8Department of Surgery, Uji Tokushukai Medical Center, Uji, Kyoto 611-0041, JapanDepartment of Surgery, Uji Tokushukai Medical Center, Uji, Kyoto 611-0041, JapanDepartment of Surgery, Uji Tokushukai Medical Center, Uji, Kyoto 611-0041, JapanDepartment of Surgery, Uji Tokushukai Medical Center, Uji, Kyoto 611-0041, JapanDepartment of Surgery, Uji Tokushukai Medical Center, Uji, Kyoto 611-0041, JapanDepartment of Surgery, Uji Tokushukai Medical Center, Uji, Kyoto 611-0041, JapanDepartment of Surgery, Uji Tokushukai Medical Center, Uji, Kyoto 611-0041, JapanDepartment of Surgery, Uji Tokushukai Medical Center, Uji, Kyoto 611-0041, JapanDepartment of Surgery, Uji Tokushukai Medical Center, Uji, Kyoto 611-0041, JapanTreatment of duodenal malignant lymphoma is difficult due to life-threatening complications such as intestinal obstruction, perforation, and pancreatitis. Thus, multidisciplinary procedures are required alongside surgical intervention. Contrast abdominal CT images of a 75-year-old female suffering from vomiting revealed thickening of the duodenal wall (from the second to third segment). Gastrojejunostomy and biopsy identified the tumor as diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. A diagnosis of stage II duodenal lymphoma was made. The lymphoma continued to grow, resulting in jaundice and intestinal perforation, which was first treated with two cycles of rituximab and antibiotics. Thereafter, less intensive chemotherapy (two cycles each of R-mini-CHP, CHP, and R-CHOP) was administered, which led to significant improvement upon assessment by PET-CT. Residual lymphoma was treated with consolidation radiotherapy (50 Gy in 25 fractions) over 5 weeks after chemotherapy. The patient attained a complete response and has been disease-free for more than 4 years. Thus, duodenal perforated lymphoma can be treated successfully using a multidisciplinary approach that combines surgery, immunochemotherapy, and radiation therapy.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2326459
spellingShingle Tomoko Takagishi
Yuta Niimi
Goshi Matsuki
Shinta Nagano
Junsuke Hinami
Masaaki Kajiwara
Kiyoshi Kaneko
Yoshihiro Kubota
Osamu Nakai
Successful Use of a Multidisciplinary Approach to Treat a Perforated Duodenal Malignant Lymphoma in an Elderly Patient
Case Reports in Oncological Medicine
title Successful Use of a Multidisciplinary Approach to Treat a Perforated Duodenal Malignant Lymphoma in an Elderly Patient
title_full Successful Use of a Multidisciplinary Approach to Treat a Perforated Duodenal Malignant Lymphoma in an Elderly Patient
title_fullStr Successful Use of a Multidisciplinary Approach to Treat a Perforated Duodenal Malignant Lymphoma in an Elderly Patient
title_full_unstemmed Successful Use of a Multidisciplinary Approach to Treat a Perforated Duodenal Malignant Lymphoma in an Elderly Patient
title_short Successful Use of a Multidisciplinary Approach to Treat a Perforated Duodenal Malignant Lymphoma in an Elderly Patient
title_sort successful use of a multidisciplinary approach to treat a perforated duodenal malignant lymphoma in an elderly patient
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2326459
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