The Effect of Glutathione on The Quality of Aceh Local Catfish (Clarias gariepinus) Spermatozoa After Cryopreservation

The cryopreservation process might reduce the quality of spermatozoa due to an increase in the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) compounds during cooling, freezing, and thawing. The quality of spermatozoa can be maintained by adding glutathione as an exogenous antioxidant into cryo-diluent...

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Main Authors: Raudhah Mahfudhah, Kartini Eriani, Zainal Abidin Muchlisin, Cut Ruhul Muthmainnah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Negeri Semarang 2020-04-01
Series:Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education
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Online Access:https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/biosaintifika/article/view/22353
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author Raudhah Mahfudhah
Kartini Eriani
Zainal Abidin Muchlisin
Cut Ruhul Muthmainnah
author_facet Raudhah Mahfudhah
Kartini Eriani
Zainal Abidin Muchlisin
Cut Ruhul Muthmainnah
author_sort Raudhah Mahfudhah
collection DOAJ
description The cryopreservation process might reduce the quality of spermatozoa due to an increase in the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) compounds during cooling, freezing, and thawing. The quality of spermatozoa can be maintained by adding glutathione as an exogenous antioxidant into cryo-diluent. This study aimed to examine the effect of the addition of different doses of glutathione in cryopreservation of Aceh Local catfish (Clarias gariepinus) spermatozoa after freezing. The method used was a completely randomized design (CRD) with four treatments and four replications. Fresh semen was diluted in Ringer, 15% DMSO, and 20% Fetal Bovine Serum (FBS) and then added with glutathione antioxidants of 0.0 mgL-1, 0.5 mgL-1, 1.0 mgL-1, and 2.0 mgL-1. The parameters observed in this study were motility, integrity of the plasma membrane, fertility, and DNA integrity. The results showed that the concentration of glutathione had no effect on motility, integrity ofthe plasma membrane, or fertility, but had an effect on DNA integrity. The highest percentage of motility and plasma membrane integrity respectively was 40.50% (P3) and 70.87% (P2). Furthermore, the assessment of DNA integrity showed that there was no DNA fragmentation both treatments and fresh spermatozoa. This research is the first study regarding glutathione supplementation in cryo-diluent of Aceh Local catfish spermatozoa. Finally, the results obtained can provide information about the exact concentration of glutathione in the extender on the quality of spermatozoa of Aceh Local catfish (C. gariepinus) after the cryopreservation process. These results can also increase the success of fertility be used by the seed hall unit and the aquaculture industry to increase the productivity and supply high quality seeds.
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publishDate 2020-04-01
publisher Universitas Negeri Semarang
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series Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education
spelling doaj-art-47040792bcb24d45bc3f9faf82d3241b2025-08-20T02:39:19ZengUniversitas Negeri SemarangBiosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education2085-191X2338-76102020-04-0112112513110.15294/biosaintifika.v12i1.223539661The Effect of Glutathione on The Quality of Aceh Local Catfish (Clarias gariepinus) Spermatozoa After CryopreservationRaudhah Mahfudhah0Kartini Eriani1Zainal Abidin Muchlisin2Cut Ruhul Muthmainnah3Master Program of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Syiah KualaDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Syiah KualaDepartment of Aquaculture, Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah KualaMaster Program of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Syiah Kuala, IndonesiaThe cryopreservation process might reduce the quality of spermatozoa due to an increase in the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) compounds during cooling, freezing, and thawing. The quality of spermatozoa can be maintained by adding glutathione as an exogenous antioxidant into cryo-diluent. This study aimed to examine the effect of the addition of different doses of glutathione in cryopreservation of Aceh Local catfish (Clarias gariepinus) spermatozoa after freezing. The method used was a completely randomized design (CRD) with four treatments and four replications. Fresh semen was diluted in Ringer, 15% DMSO, and 20% Fetal Bovine Serum (FBS) and then added with glutathione antioxidants of 0.0 mgL-1, 0.5 mgL-1, 1.0 mgL-1, and 2.0 mgL-1. The parameters observed in this study were motility, integrity of the plasma membrane, fertility, and DNA integrity. The results showed that the concentration of glutathione had no effect on motility, integrity ofthe plasma membrane, or fertility, but had an effect on DNA integrity. The highest percentage of motility and plasma membrane integrity respectively was 40.50% (P3) and 70.87% (P2). Furthermore, the assessment of DNA integrity showed that there was no DNA fragmentation both treatments and fresh spermatozoa. This research is the first study regarding glutathione supplementation in cryo-diluent of Aceh Local catfish spermatozoa. Finally, the results obtained can provide information about the exact concentration of glutathione in the extender on the quality of spermatozoa of Aceh Local catfish (C. gariepinus) after the cryopreservation process. These results can also increase the success of fertility be used by the seed hall unit and the aquaculture industry to increase the productivity and supply high quality seeds.https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/biosaintifika/article/view/22353antioxidantsglutathionecryopreservationspermatozoa
spellingShingle Raudhah Mahfudhah
Kartini Eriani
Zainal Abidin Muchlisin
Cut Ruhul Muthmainnah
The Effect of Glutathione on The Quality of Aceh Local Catfish (Clarias gariepinus) Spermatozoa After Cryopreservation
Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education
antioxidants
glutathione
cryopreservation
spermatozoa
title The Effect of Glutathione on The Quality of Aceh Local Catfish (Clarias gariepinus) Spermatozoa After Cryopreservation
title_full The Effect of Glutathione on The Quality of Aceh Local Catfish (Clarias gariepinus) Spermatozoa After Cryopreservation
title_fullStr The Effect of Glutathione on The Quality of Aceh Local Catfish (Clarias gariepinus) Spermatozoa After Cryopreservation
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Glutathione on The Quality of Aceh Local Catfish (Clarias gariepinus) Spermatozoa After Cryopreservation
title_short The Effect of Glutathione on The Quality of Aceh Local Catfish (Clarias gariepinus) Spermatozoa After Cryopreservation
title_sort effect of glutathione on the quality of aceh local catfish clarias gariepinus spermatozoa after cryopreservation
topic antioxidants
glutathione
cryopreservation
spermatozoa
url https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/biosaintifika/article/view/22353
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