EFFECT OF 30° HEAD-UP POSITION ON INTRACRANIAL PRESSURE CHANGE IN PATIENTS WITH HEAD INJURY IN SURGICAL WARD OF GENERAL HOSPITAL OF Dr. R. SOEDARSONO PASURUAN
Background: Head-injured patients have traditionally been maintained in the head-up position to ameliorate the effects of increased intracranial pressure (ICP). However, it has been reported that the 15 degrees head-up position may improve cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP) and outcome. We sought to...
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YCAB Publisher
2017-09-01
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| Series: | Public Health of Indonesia |
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| Online Access: | https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/131 |
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| author | Sumirah Budi Pertami Sulastyawati Sulastyawati Puthut Anami |
| author_facet | Sumirah Budi Pertami Sulastyawati Sulastyawati Puthut Anami |
| author_sort | Sumirah Budi Pertami |
| collection | DOAJ |
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Background: Head-injured patients have traditionally been maintained in the head-up position to ameliorate the effects of increased intracranial pressure (ICP). However, it has been reported that the 15 degrees head-up position may improve cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP) and outcome. We sought to determine the impact of 30 and 15 degrees on intracranial pressure change.
Methods: This was a quasi-experimental study with posttest only control time series time design. There were 30 head-injured patients was selected using consecutive sampling, with 15 assigned in the treatment (30° head-up position) and control group (15° head-up position). Intracranial pressure variable was identified using the level of consciousness and mean arterial pressure parameters. Wilcoxon signed rank test was used for data analysis
Results: Findings showed p-value 0.010 (<0.05) on awareness level and p-value 0.031 (<0.05) on mean arterial pressure, which indicated that there was a statistically significant effect of the 30° head-up position on level of awareness and mean arterial pressure.
Conclusion: There was a significant effect of the 30° head-up position on intracranial pressure changes, particularly in the level of awareness and mean arterial pressure in patients with head injury. It is recommended that for health workers to provide knowledge regarding this intervention to prevent increased intracranial pressure.
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-4700fbd4ead1400f962e204b6d8ff06f |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2528-1542 2477-1570 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2017-09-01 |
| publisher | YCAB Publisher |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Public Health of Indonesia |
| spelling | doaj-art-4700fbd4ead1400f962e204b6d8ff06f2025-08-20T03:25:42ZengYCAB PublisherPublic Health of Indonesia2528-15422477-15702017-09-013310.36685/phi.v3i3.131109EFFECT OF 30° HEAD-UP POSITION ON INTRACRANIAL PRESSURE CHANGE IN PATIENTS WITH HEAD INJURY IN SURGICAL WARD OF GENERAL HOSPITAL OF Dr. R. SOEDARSONO PASURUANSumirah Budi Pertami0Sulastyawati Sulastyawati1Puthut Anami2Department of Nursing, Polytechnic of Health of Malang, Ministry of Health Republic of IndonesiaDepartment of Nursing, Polytechnic of Health of Malang, Ministry of Health Republic of IndonesiaDepartment of Nursing, Polytechnic of Health of Malang, Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia Background: Head-injured patients have traditionally been maintained in the head-up position to ameliorate the effects of increased intracranial pressure (ICP). However, it has been reported that the 15 degrees head-up position may improve cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP) and outcome. We sought to determine the impact of 30 and 15 degrees on intracranial pressure change. Methods: This was a quasi-experimental study with posttest only control time series time design. There were 30 head-injured patients was selected using consecutive sampling, with 15 assigned in the treatment (30° head-up position) and control group (15° head-up position). Intracranial pressure variable was identified using the level of consciousness and mean arterial pressure parameters. Wilcoxon signed rank test was used for data analysis Results: Findings showed p-value 0.010 (<0.05) on awareness level and p-value 0.031 (<0.05) on mean arterial pressure, which indicated that there was a statistically significant effect of the 30° head-up position on level of awareness and mean arterial pressure. Conclusion: There was a significant effect of the 30° head-up position on intracranial pressure changes, particularly in the level of awareness and mean arterial pressure in patients with head injury. It is recommended that for health workers to provide knowledge regarding this intervention to prevent increased intracranial pressure. https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/131Consciousness level30° head-up positionintracranial pressuremean arterial pressure |
| spellingShingle | Sumirah Budi Pertami Sulastyawati Sulastyawati Puthut Anami EFFECT OF 30° HEAD-UP POSITION ON INTRACRANIAL PRESSURE CHANGE IN PATIENTS WITH HEAD INJURY IN SURGICAL WARD OF GENERAL HOSPITAL OF Dr. R. SOEDARSONO PASURUAN Public Health of Indonesia Consciousness level 30° head-up position intracranial pressure mean arterial pressure |
| title | EFFECT OF 30° HEAD-UP POSITION ON INTRACRANIAL PRESSURE CHANGE IN PATIENTS WITH HEAD INJURY IN SURGICAL WARD OF GENERAL HOSPITAL OF Dr. R. SOEDARSONO PASURUAN |
| title_full | EFFECT OF 30° HEAD-UP POSITION ON INTRACRANIAL PRESSURE CHANGE IN PATIENTS WITH HEAD INJURY IN SURGICAL WARD OF GENERAL HOSPITAL OF Dr. R. SOEDARSONO PASURUAN |
| title_fullStr | EFFECT OF 30° HEAD-UP POSITION ON INTRACRANIAL PRESSURE CHANGE IN PATIENTS WITH HEAD INJURY IN SURGICAL WARD OF GENERAL HOSPITAL OF Dr. R. SOEDARSONO PASURUAN |
| title_full_unstemmed | EFFECT OF 30° HEAD-UP POSITION ON INTRACRANIAL PRESSURE CHANGE IN PATIENTS WITH HEAD INJURY IN SURGICAL WARD OF GENERAL HOSPITAL OF Dr. R. SOEDARSONO PASURUAN |
| title_short | EFFECT OF 30° HEAD-UP POSITION ON INTRACRANIAL PRESSURE CHANGE IN PATIENTS WITH HEAD INJURY IN SURGICAL WARD OF GENERAL HOSPITAL OF Dr. R. SOEDARSONO PASURUAN |
| title_sort | effect of 30° head up position on intracranial pressure change in patients with head injury in surgical ward of general hospital of dr r soedarsono pasuruan |
| topic | Consciousness level 30° head-up position intracranial pressure mean arterial pressure |
| url | https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/131 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT sumirahbudipertami effectof30headuppositiononintracranialpressurechangeinpatientswithheadinjuryinsurgicalwardofgeneralhospitalofdrrsoedarsonopasuruan AT sulastyawatisulastyawati effectof30headuppositiononintracranialpressurechangeinpatientswithheadinjuryinsurgicalwardofgeneralhospitalofdrrsoedarsonopasuruan AT puthutanami effectof30headuppositiononintracranialpressurechangeinpatientswithheadinjuryinsurgicalwardofgeneralhospitalofdrrsoedarsonopasuruan |