Inter-party mobility in the Turkish Grand National Assembly: curse orblessing?

Historically, there have been high levels of inter-party mobility in the Turkish parliament. The military makers of the 1982 constitution felt that party changing not only promoted political instability and was unethical, but they also feared that it might undermine the two party system they were tr...

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Main Authors: İlter Turan, Şeref İba, Ayşe Zarakol
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association pour la Recherche sur le Moyen-Orient 2009-07-01
Series:European Journal of Turkish Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/ejts/400
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author İlter Turan
Şeref İba
Ayşe Zarakol
author_facet İlter Turan
Şeref İba
Ayşe Zarakol
author_sort İlter Turan
collection DOAJ
description Historically, there have been high levels of inter-party mobility in the Turkish parliament. The military makers of the 1982 constitution felt that party changing not only promoted political instability and was unethical, but they also feared that it might undermine the two party system they were trying to build. They introduced measures to prevent it. These failed to stop the mobility of deputies who found many ways to circumvent restrictions to move between parties. The restrictions have since been repealed. Such mobility has contributed to a peaceful transition from military to civilian rule. New parties have been formed, others have merged through party changing, while parties closed down by the constitutional court have found an opportunity to get reorganized as a parliamentary party. Inter-party mobility done for political and personal benefit, on the other hand, raises questions of political and personal ethics. Party changers and non-changers do not appear to have different attributes. Political contexts influence party changing decisions by individual deputies and factions.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1773-0546
language English
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publisher Association pour la Recherche sur le Moyen-Orient
record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-46ec97ea949b424f9898aa38dfedc0ec2024-12-09T13:09:12ZengAssociation pour la Recherche sur le Moyen-OrientEuropean Journal of Turkish Studies1773-05462009-07-01310.4000/ejts.400Inter-party mobility in the Turkish Grand National Assembly: curse orblessing?İlter TuranŞeref İbaAyşe ZarakolHistorically, there have been high levels of inter-party mobility in the Turkish parliament. The military makers of the 1982 constitution felt that party changing not only promoted political instability and was unethical, but they also feared that it might undermine the two party system they were trying to build. They introduced measures to prevent it. These failed to stop the mobility of deputies who found many ways to circumvent restrictions to move between parties. The restrictions have since been repealed. Such mobility has contributed to a peaceful transition from military to civilian rule. New parties have been formed, others have merged through party changing, while parties closed down by the constitutional court have found an opportunity to get reorganized as a parliamentary party. Inter-party mobility done for political and personal benefit, on the other hand, raises questions of political and personal ethics. Party changers and non-changers do not appear to have different attributes. Political contexts influence party changing decisions by individual deputies and factions.https://journals.openedition.org/ejts/400parliamentprofessionalizationpolitical elitepolitical parties
spellingShingle İlter Turan
Şeref İba
Ayşe Zarakol
Inter-party mobility in the Turkish Grand National Assembly: curse orblessing?
European Journal of Turkish Studies
parliament
professionalization
political elite
political parties
title Inter-party mobility in the Turkish Grand National Assembly: curse orblessing?
title_full Inter-party mobility in the Turkish Grand National Assembly: curse orblessing?
title_fullStr Inter-party mobility in the Turkish Grand National Assembly: curse orblessing?
title_full_unstemmed Inter-party mobility in the Turkish Grand National Assembly: curse orblessing?
title_short Inter-party mobility in the Turkish Grand National Assembly: curse orblessing?
title_sort inter party mobility in the turkish grand national assembly curse orblessing
topic parliament
professionalization
political elite
political parties
url https://journals.openedition.org/ejts/400
work_keys_str_mv AT ilterturan interpartymobilityintheturkishgrandnationalassemblycurseorblessing
AT serefiba interpartymobilityintheturkishgrandnationalassemblycurseorblessing
AT aysezarakol interpartymobilityintheturkishgrandnationalassemblycurseorblessing