Co-Adsorption of Alkylphenols and a Non-Ionic Surfactant onto Bentonite

The influence of a non-ionic surfactant on the adsorption behaviour of alkylphenols onto bentonite was studied via measurements of their adsorption isotherms in the absence and presence of various concentrations of the surfactant. Irrespective of the presence of the surfactant, the alkylphenols were...

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Main Authors: Mondher Barhoumi, I. Beurroies, R. Denoyel, H. Saïd, K. Hanna
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2006-12-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1260/026361707781422013
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author Mondher Barhoumi
I. Beurroies
R. Denoyel
H. Saïd
K. Hanna
author_facet Mondher Barhoumi
I. Beurroies
R. Denoyel
H. Saïd
K. Hanna
author_sort Mondher Barhoumi
collection DOAJ
description The influence of a non-ionic surfactant on the adsorption behaviour of alkylphenols onto bentonite was studied via measurements of their adsorption isotherms in the absence and presence of various concentrations of the surfactant. Irrespective of the presence of the surfactant, the alkylphenols were always adsorbed by the same mechanism. However, on adding the non-ionic surfactant TX100 to the medium, the adsorption properties were modified in a manner which depended on the alkyl chain length of the alkylphenol molecule. The longer the chain length, the weaker the influence of the TX100 surface aggregates on the adsorption behaviour. In terms of the relative hydrophobicity of these molecules, this behaviour is unexpected. However, it may be due in part to the adsorbing properties of the alkylphenols that are capable of self-aggregating at the bentonite/water interface and in part to the limited swelling capacity of the TX100 micelles or surface micelles. Partition coefficients between aqueous solution and surface aggregates were determined and compared with those calculated for the bulk micelles.
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series Adsorption Science & Technology
spelling doaj-art-46ebfbdacd5b41a6b76904d4300789302025-08-20T02:44:20ZengSAGE PublishingAdsorption Science & Technology0263-61742048-40382006-12-012410.1260/026361707781422013Co-Adsorption of Alkylphenols and a Non-Ionic Surfactant onto BentoniteMondher Barhoumi0I. Beurroies1R. Denoyel2H. Saïd3K. Hanna4 Faculté des Sciences de Bizerte, 7021 Jarzouna, Tunisia Madirel, CNRS-Université de Provence, Centre de St Jérome, 13397 Marseille-Cedex 20, France Madirel, CNRS-Université de Provence, Centre de St Jérome, 13397 Marseille-Cedex 20, France Faculté des Sciences de Bizerte, 7021 Jarzouna, Tunisia Madirel, CNRS-Université de Provence, Centre de St Jérome, 13397 Marseille-Cedex 20, FranceThe influence of a non-ionic surfactant on the adsorption behaviour of alkylphenols onto bentonite was studied via measurements of their adsorption isotherms in the absence and presence of various concentrations of the surfactant. Irrespective of the presence of the surfactant, the alkylphenols were always adsorbed by the same mechanism. However, on adding the non-ionic surfactant TX100 to the medium, the adsorption properties were modified in a manner which depended on the alkyl chain length of the alkylphenol molecule. The longer the chain length, the weaker the influence of the TX100 surface aggregates on the adsorption behaviour. In terms of the relative hydrophobicity of these molecules, this behaviour is unexpected. However, it may be due in part to the adsorbing properties of the alkylphenols that are capable of self-aggregating at the bentonite/water interface and in part to the limited swelling capacity of the TX100 micelles or surface micelles. Partition coefficients between aqueous solution and surface aggregates were determined and compared with those calculated for the bulk micelles.https://doi.org/10.1260/026361707781422013
spellingShingle Mondher Barhoumi
I. Beurroies
R. Denoyel
H. Saïd
K. Hanna
Co-Adsorption of Alkylphenols and a Non-Ionic Surfactant onto Bentonite
Adsorption Science & Technology
title Co-Adsorption of Alkylphenols and a Non-Ionic Surfactant onto Bentonite
title_full Co-Adsorption of Alkylphenols and a Non-Ionic Surfactant onto Bentonite
title_fullStr Co-Adsorption of Alkylphenols and a Non-Ionic Surfactant onto Bentonite
title_full_unstemmed Co-Adsorption of Alkylphenols and a Non-Ionic Surfactant onto Bentonite
title_short Co-Adsorption of Alkylphenols and a Non-Ionic Surfactant onto Bentonite
title_sort co adsorption of alkylphenols and a non ionic surfactant onto bentonite
url https://doi.org/10.1260/026361707781422013
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AT rdenoyel coadsorptionofalkylphenolsandanonionicsurfactantontobentonite
AT hsaid coadsorptionofalkylphenolsandanonionicsurfactantontobentonite
AT khanna coadsorptionofalkylphenolsandanonionicsurfactantontobentonite