Classification of offshore wind grid-connected power quality disturbances based on fast S-transform and CPO-optimized convolutional neural network.

The large-scale integration of offshore wind power into the power grid has brought serious challenges to the power system power quality. Aiming at the problem of power quality disturbance detection and classification, this paper proposes a novel algorithm based on fast S-transform and crested porcup...

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Main Authors: Minan Tang, Hongjie Wang, Jiandong Qiu, Zhanglong Tao, Tong Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2024-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0314720
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author Minan Tang
Hongjie Wang
Jiandong Qiu
Zhanglong Tao
Tong Yang
author_facet Minan Tang
Hongjie Wang
Jiandong Qiu
Zhanglong Tao
Tong Yang
author_sort Minan Tang
collection DOAJ
description The large-scale integration of offshore wind power into the power grid has brought serious challenges to the power system power quality. Aiming at the problem of power quality disturbance detection and classification, this paper proposes a novel algorithm based on fast S-transform and crested porcupine optimizer (CPO) optimized CNN. Firstly, the intrinsic mechanism and waveform characteristics of offshore wind power grid-connected disturbances are analyzed, and the simulated disturbance signals are feature extracted and time-frequency diagrams are obtained by fast S-transform. Secondly, the CPO algorithm is used to optimize the convolutional neural network and determine the best hyperparameters so that the classifier achieves the optimal classification performance. Then, the CPO-CNN classification model is used for feature extraction and feature selection of the time-frequency diagrams and classification of multiple power quality disturbances. Finally, a simulation experimental platform is established based on MATLAB to perform simulation verification and comparative analysis of power quality disturbance classification. The experimental results show that the model established in this paper is effective, and the classification accuracy is improved by 3.47% compared with the CNN method, which can accurately identify the power quality disturbance signals, and then help to assess and control the power quality problems.
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spelling doaj-art-46e99c2bb74c421ab9011ba91f76f7c72025-08-20T01:59:17ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032024-01-011912e031472010.1371/journal.pone.0314720Classification of offshore wind grid-connected power quality disturbances based on fast S-transform and CPO-optimized convolutional neural network.Minan TangHongjie WangJiandong QiuZhanglong TaoTong YangThe large-scale integration of offshore wind power into the power grid has brought serious challenges to the power system power quality. Aiming at the problem of power quality disturbance detection and classification, this paper proposes a novel algorithm based on fast S-transform and crested porcupine optimizer (CPO) optimized CNN. Firstly, the intrinsic mechanism and waveform characteristics of offshore wind power grid-connected disturbances are analyzed, and the simulated disturbance signals are feature extracted and time-frequency diagrams are obtained by fast S-transform. Secondly, the CPO algorithm is used to optimize the convolutional neural network and determine the best hyperparameters so that the classifier achieves the optimal classification performance. Then, the CPO-CNN classification model is used for feature extraction and feature selection of the time-frequency diagrams and classification of multiple power quality disturbances. Finally, a simulation experimental platform is established based on MATLAB to perform simulation verification and comparative analysis of power quality disturbance classification. The experimental results show that the model established in this paper is effective, and the classification accuracy is improved by 3.47% compared with the CNN method, which can accurately identify the power quality disturbance signals, and then help to assess and control the power quality problems.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0314720
spellingShingle Minan Tang
Hongjie Wang
Jiandong Qiu
Zhanglong Tao
Tong Yang
Classification of offshore wind grid-connected power quality disturbances based on fast S-transform and CPO-optimized convolutional neural network.
PLoS ONE
title Classification of offshore wind grid-connected power quality disturbances based on fast S-transform and CPO-optimized convolutional neural network.
title_full Classification of offshore wind grid-connected power quality disturbances based on fast S-transform and CPO-optimized convolutional neural network.
title_fullStr Classification of offshore wind grid-connected power quality disturbances based on fast S-transform and CPO-optimized convolutional neural network.
title_full_unstemmed Classification of offshore wind grid-connected power quality disturbances based on fast S-transform and CPO-optimized convolutional neural network.
title_short Classification of offshore wind grid-connected power quality disturbances based on fast S-transform and CPO-optimized convolutional neural network.
title_sort classification of offshore wind grid connected power quality disturbances based on fast s transform and cpo optimized convolutional neural network
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0314720
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AT hongjiewang classificationofoffshorewindgridconnectedpowerqualitydisturbancesbasedonfaststransformandcpooptimizedconvolutionalneuralnetwork
AT jiandongqiu classificationofoffshorewindgridconnectedpowerqualitydisturbancesbasedonfaststransformandcpooptimizedconvolutionalneuralnetwork
AT zhanglongtao classificationofoffshorewindgridconnectedpowerqualitydisturbancesbasedonfaststransformandcpooptimizedconvolutionalneuralnetwork
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