Ethanolic extract of Dayak onion (Eleutherine palmifolia) prevented sperm membran damage in mice exposed to monosodium glutamate

Monosodium glutamate (MSG) could cause increased production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), causing oxidative stress in the testicles, which adversely affected sperm quality. Dayak onion extract which is known for its high antioxidant content, could help alleviate oxidative stress caused by MSG. T...

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Main Authors: Syahraini Adhiya Lathifah, Aldin Akbar Rahmatullah, Boedi Setiawan, Chairul Anwar Nidom, Nove Hidajati, Sri Mulyati, Tri Wahyu Suprayogi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Airlangga 2024-11-01
Series:Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction
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Online Access:https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/OVZ/article/view/58289
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author Syahraini Adhiya Lathifah
Aldin Akbar Rahmatullah
Boedi Setiawan
Chairul Anwar Nidom
Nove Hidajati
Sri Mulyati
Tri Wahyu Suprayogi
author_facet Syahraini Adhiya Lathifah
Aldin Akbar Rahmatullah
Boedi Setiawan
Chairul Anwar Nidom
Nove Hidajati
Sri Mulyati
Tri Wahyu Suprayogi
author_sort Syahraini Adhiya Lathifah
collection DOAJ
description Monosodium glutamate (MSG) could cause increased production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), causing oxidative stress in the testicles, which adversely affected sperm quality. Dayak onion extract which is known for its high antioxidant content, could help alleviate oxidative stress caused by MSG. This research examined the effect of Dayak onion (Eleutherine palmifolia) on sperm abnormalities and plasma membrane integrity in mice (Mus musculus) exposed to MSG. Twenty-five male mice, 8 weeks old with a body weight approximately 20g, were divided into five groups, C– (received 0.5% Na-CMC), C+ (received 4 mg/g bw MSG), and three treatment groups (T1, T2, T3) which were given 4 mg/g bw MSG accompanied by Dayak onion extract at doses of 30, 60, and 120 mg/kg bw respectively. All treatments lasted for 52 days. Significant differences (p <0.05) in sperm abnormalities and plasma membrane integrity were observed among the groups. Sperm abnormalities found were (12.3 ± 1.92), (61.1 ± 3.10), (41.6 ± 2.87), (30.4± 1.91), and (18.2 ± 2.10) % respectively for C–, C+, T1, T2 and T3. Meanwhile, sperm plasma membrane integrity found were (33.0 ± 3.24), (69.3 ± 2.32), (41.8 ± 2.42), (55.4 ± 3.11), and (64.2 ± 1.27) % respectively for C–, C+, T1, T2 and T3. These results indicate that Dayak onion extract could help reduce sperm abnormalities and maintain plasma membrane integrity in mice exposed to MSG.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2302-6464
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publishDate 2024-11-01
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series Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction
spelling doaj-art-46e610131d3a4553a6dad46490fc1a452025-02-06T01:12:29ZengUniversitas AirlanggaOvozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction2302-64642722-967X2024-11-0113315316010.20473/ovz.v13i3.2024.153-16056455Ethanolic extract of Dayak onion (Eleutherine palmifolia) prevented sperm membran damage in mice exposed to monosodium glutamateSyahraini Adhiya Lathifah0https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5117-2941Aldin Akbar Rahmatullah1https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2777-4177Boedi Setiawan2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3721-4240Chairul Anwar Nidom3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1513-7400Nove Hidajati4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8769-5655Sri Mulyati5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0193-4898Tri Wahyu Suprayogi6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2366-5027Internship Vetrinarian at Department of Food Security, Agriculture and Fisheries of Cirebon Jl. Kalijaga No.173, Pegambiran, Kec. Lemahwungkuk, Cirebon City, West Java 45113, Indonesia Veterinarian in Aar Vet Clinic, Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan, IndonesiaDivision of Veterinary Clinic, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, IndonesiaDivision of Basic Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Universitas Airlangga, IndonesiaDivision of Basic Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Universitas Airlangga, IndonesiaDivision of Veterinary Reproduction, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, IndonesiaDivision of Veterinary Reproduction, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, IndonesiaMonosodium glutamate (MSG) could cause increased production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), causing oxidative stress in the testicles, which adversely affected sperm quality. Dayak onion extract which is known for its high antioxidant content, could help alleviate oxidative stress caused by MSG. This research examined the effect of Dayak onion (Eleutherine palmifolia) on sperm abnormalities and plasma membrane integrity in mice (Mus musculus) exposed to MSG. Twenty-five male mice, 8 weeks old with a body weight approximately 20g, were divided into five groups, C– (received 0.5% Na-CMC), C+ (received 4 mg/g bw MSG), and three treatment groups (T1, T2, T3) which were given 4 mg/g bw MSG accompanied by Dayak onion extract at doses of 30, 60, and 120 mg/kg bw respectively. All treatments lasted for 52 days. Significant differences (p <0.05) in sperm abnormalities and plasma membrane integrity were observed among the groups. Sperm abnormalities found were (12.3 ± 1.92), (61.1 ± 3.10), (41.6 ± 2.87), (30.4± 1.91), and (18.2 ± 2.10) % respectively for C–, C+, T1, T2 and T3. Meanwhile, sperm plasma membrane integrity found were (33.0 ± 3.24), (69.3 ± 2.32), (41.8 ± 2.42), (55.4 ± 3.11), and (64.2 ± 1.27) % respectively for C–, C+, T1, T2 and T3. These results indicate that Dayak onion extract could help reduce sperm abnormalities and maintain plasma membrane integrity in mice exposed to MSG.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/OVZ/article/view/58289dayak onionmicemsgreproductive healthsperm quality
spellingShingle Syahraini Adhiya Lathifah
Aldin Akbar Rahmatullah
Boedi Setiawan
Chairul Anwar Nidom
Nove Hidajati
Sri Mulyati
Tri Wahyu Suprayogi
Ethanolic extract of Dayak onion (Eleutherine palmifolia) prevented sperm membran damage in mice exposed to monosodium glutamate
Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction
dayak onion
mice
msg
reproductive health
sperm quality
title Ethanolic extract of Dayak onion (Eleutherine palmifolia) prevented sperm membran damage in mice exposed to monosodium glutamate
title_full Ethanolic extract of Dayak onion (Eleutherine palmifolia) prevented sperm membran damage in mice exposed to monosodium glutamate
title_fullStr Ethanolic extract of Dayak onion (Eleutherine palmifolia) prevented sperm membran damage in mice exposed to monosodium glutamate
title_full_unstemmed Ethanolic extract of Dayak onion (Eleutherine palmifolia) prevented sperm membran damage in mice exposed to monosodium glutamate
title_short Ethanolic extract of Dayak onion (Eleutherine palmifolia) prevented sperm membran damage in mice exposed to monosodium glutamate
title_sort ethanolic extract of dayak onion eleutherine palmifolia prevented sperm membran damage in mice exposed to monosodium glutamate
topic dayak onion
mice
msg
reproductive health
sperm quality
url https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/OVZ/article/view/58289
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