Effect of Pozzolanic Cement Exposure in Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)

Cement used in structures such as bridges, dams, and retaining walls built on the aquatic ecosystem harms different organisms. The current study reveals the effect of pozzolanic cement (PC) on Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). The LC50 value for O. niloticus exposed to 6 different PC concentrati...

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Main Authors: Akif Er, Mert Minaz, Şevki Kayış
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Istanbul University Press 2024-03-01
Series:Aquatic Sciences and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/9F18EEF6B7A2472BA16770ED2894201E
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author Akif Er
Mert Minaz
Şevki Kayış
author_facet Akif Er
Mert Minaz
Şevki Kayış
author_sort Akif Er
collection DOAJ
description Cement used in structures such as bridges, dams, and retaining walls built on the aquatic ecosystem harms different organisms. The current study reveals the effect of pozzolanic cement (PC) on Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). The LC50 value for O. niloticus exposed to 6 different PC concentrations for 24 hours was calculated as 306.66 mg L-1. Increasing PC concentration significantly increased the pH of water (<10) at the end of the study (p<0.05). The increase in pH level showed a positive correlation with the increase in fish mortality (p<0.05). In addition, PC negatively affected the hematological parameters of fish. Thus, the current study reveals the negative effects of PC on O. niloticus in the acute period. Future studies should focus on developing cement with environmentally friendly materials that will not affect the pH level of water.
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publishDate 2024-03-01
publisher Istanbul University Press
record_format Article
series Aquatic Sciences and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-46dabee6855b49439b7cd7d67bc07c2b2025-08-20T02:16:21ZengIstanbul University PressAquatic Sciences and Engineering2602-473X2024-03-01392727610.26650/ASE20241385806123456Effect of Pozzolanic Cement Exposure in Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)Akif Er0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0052-5590Mert Minaz1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1894-9807Şevki Kayış2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9391-7613Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Üniversitesi, Rize, TurkiyeRecep Tayyip Erdoğan Üniversitesi, Rize, TurkiyeRecep Tayyip Erdoğan Üniversitesi, Rize, TurkiyeCement used in structures such as bridges, dams, and retaining walls built on the aquatic ecosystem harms different organisms. The current study reveals the effect of pozzolanic cement (PC) on Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). The LC50 value for O. niloticus exposed to 6 different PC concentrations for 24 hours was calculated as 306.66 mg L-1. Increasing PC concentration significantly increased the pH of water (<10) at the end of the study (p<0.05). The increase in pH level showed a positive correlation with the increase in fish mortality (p<0.05). In addition, PC negatively affected the hematological parameters of fish. Thus, the current study reveals the negative effects of PC on O. niloticus in the acute period. Future studies should focus on developing cement with environmentally friendly materials that will not affect the pH level of water.https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/9F18EEF6B7A2472BA16770ED2894201Eaquatic toxicologyhematologylc50pozzolanic cement
spellingShingle Akif Er
Mert Minaz
Şevki Kayış
Effect of Pozzolanic Cement Exposure in Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)
Aquatic Sciences and Engineering
aquatic toxicology
hematology
lc50
pozzolanic cement
title Effect of Pozzolanic Cement Exposure in Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)
title_full Effect of Pozzolanic Cement Exposure in Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)
title_fullStr Effect of Pozzolanic Cement Exposure in Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Pozzolanic Cement Exposure in Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)
title_short Effect of Pozzolanic Cement Exposure in Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)
title_sort effect of pozzolanic cement exposure in nile tilapia oreochromis niloticus
topic aquatic toxicology
hematology
lc50
pozzolanic cement
url https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/9F18EEF6B7A2472BA16770ED2894201E
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