From creek to canopy: the importance of fish in Western Screech-Owl ( Megascops kennicottii ) diets in British Columbia, Canada

Being a generalist predator offers numerous advantages, including dietary flexibility that enables exploitation of abundant prey and adaptation to new habitats. However, even generalist predators may rely on specific prey during crucial life stages like reproduction. Therefore, comprehending the die...

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Main Authors: Megan A Buers, Frank I Doyle, Karen E. Hodges
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Resilience Alliance 2025-06-01
Series:Journal of Field Ornithology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.afonet.org/vol96/iss2/art3
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author Megan A Buers
Frank I Doyle
Karen E. Hodges
author_facet Megan A Buers
Frank I Doyle
Karen E. Hodges
author_sort Megan A Buers
collection DOAJ
description Being a generalist predator offers numerous advantages, including dietary flexibility that enables exploitation of abundant prey and adaptation to new habitats. However, even generalist predators may rely on specific prey during crucial life stages like reproduction. Therefore, comprehending the dietary habits of generalist predators holds significant conservation implications. In this study, we present diet and foraging observations of Western Screech-Owls ( Megascops kennicottii ) in southcentral British Columbia, Canada. Contrary to previous findings that emphasized small mammals as the primary prey in the northern part of their range, our observations highlight fish as a potentially important part of their diet. This challenges existing research and underscores the importance of considering aquatic prey in screech-owl conservation efforts. We advocate for further investigation into the ecological implications of aquatic prey consumption in their diet.
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series Journal of Field Ornithology
spelling doaj-art-46da922e9c5b4dd2ae9e7d1393cb512a2025-08-20T03:29:27ZengResilience AllianceJournal of Field Ornithology1557-92632025-06-01962310.5751/JFO-00638-960203638From creek to canopy: the importance of fish in Western Screech-Owl ( Megascops kennicottii ) diets in British Columbia, CanadaMegan A Buers0Frank I Doyle1Karen E. Hodges2The University of British Columbia OkanaganThe University of British Columbia OkanaganThe University of British Columbia OkanaganBeing a generalist predator offers numerous advantages, including dietary flexibility that enables exploitation of abundant prey and adaptation to new habitats. However, even generalist predators may rely on specific prey during crucial life stages like reproduction. Therefore, comprehending the dietary habits of generalist predators holds significant conservation implications. In this study, we present diet and foraging observations of Western Screech-Owls ( Megascops kennicottii ) in southcentral British Columbia, Canada. Contrary to previous findings that emphasized small mammals as the primary prey in the northern part of their range, our observations highlight fish as a potentially important part of their diet. This challenges existing research and underscores the importance of considering aquatic prey in screech-owl conservation efforts. We advocate for further investigation into the ecological implications of aquatic prey consumption in their diet.https://journal.afonet.org/vol96/iss2/art3breedingconservationdietfishinggeneralisthabitat usewestern screech-owls
spellingShingle Megan A Buers
Frank I Doyle
Karen E. Hodges
From creek to canopy: the importance of fish in Western Screech-Owl ( Megascops kennicottii ) diets in British Columbia, Canada
Journal of Field Ornithology
breeding
conservation
diet
fishing
generalist
habitat use
western screech-owls
title From creek to canopy: the importance of fish in Western Screech-Owl ( Megascops kennicottii ) diets in British Columbia, Canada
title_full From creek to canopy: the importance of fish in Western Screech-Owl ( Megascops kennicottii ) diets in British Columbia, Canada
title_fullStr From creek to canopy: the importance of fish in Western Screech-Owl ( Megascops kennicottii ) diets in British Columbia, Canada
title_full_unstemmed From creek to canopy: the importance of fish in Western Screech-Owl ( Megascops kennicottii ) diets in British Columbia, Canada
title_short From creek to canopy: the importance of fish in Western Screech-Owl ( Megascops kennicottii ) diets in British Columbia, Canada
title_sort from creek to canopy the importance of fish in western screech owl megascops kennicottii diets in british columbia canada
topic breeding
conservation
diet
fishing
generalist
habitat use
western screech-owls
url https://journal.afonet.org/vol96/iss2/art3
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