Cholecystoduodenal fistula accompanied by bleeding from the upper gastrointestinal tract (clinical case)

Introduction. Cholecystoduodenal fistula is a rare complication of cholelithiasis and extremely rarely manifests as massive bleeding from the upper gastrointestinal tract. Only 15 similar clinical cases have been described in the world literature. Objective: To present a clinical case of a biliodige...

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Main Authors: V. M. Manuylov, A. N. Shcherbyuk, D. A. Tsarev, Yu. I. Zakharov, Ya. E. Nemstsveridze, A. V. Mokhov, D. A. Mokhov, E. Yu. Nabieva, S. S. Karpina, U. O. Gafarov, A. V. Peretechikov, A. P. Yunkin
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Private institution educational organization of higher education "Medical University "ReaViz" 2025-04-01
Series:Вестник медицинского института «Реавиз»: Реабилитация, врач и здоровье
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Online Access:https://vestnik.reaviz.ru/jour/article/view/1186
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author V. M. Manuylov
A. N. Shcherbyuk
D. A. Tsarev
Yu. I. Zakharov
Ya. E. Nemstsveridze
A. V. Mokhov
D. A. Mokhov
E. Yu. Nabieva
S. S. Karpina
U. O. Gafarov
A. V. Peretechikov
A. P. Yunkin
author_facet V. M. Manuylov
A. N. Shcherbyuk
D. A. Tsarev
Yu. I. Zakharov
Ya. E. Nemstsveridze
A. V. Mokhov
D. A. Mokhov
E. Yu. Nabieva
S. S. Karpina
U. O. Gafarov
A. V. Peretechikov
A. P. Yunkin
author_sort V. M. Manuylov
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Cholecystoduodenal fistula is a rare complication of cholelithiasis and extremely rarely manifests as massive bleeding from the upper gastrointestinal tract. Only 15 similar clinical cases have been described in the world literature. Objective: To present a clinical case of a biliodigestive fistula complicated by upper gastrointestinal bleeding, and to analyze the features of diagnosis and treatment of this pathology. Materials and methods. A clinical case of a 62-year-old patient with cholelithiasis complicated by cholecystoduodenal fistula and massive gastrointestinal bleeding is described. An analysis of literature data with systematization of 15 similar cases was conducted. Results. A patient with a known history of cholelithiasis and biliodigestive fistula developed massive bleeding from the upper gastrointestinal tract with hemorrhagic shock. Endoscopic examinations revealed a fixed hemorrhagic clot and a duodenal bulb ulcer. Despite conservative therapy and endoscopic hemostasis, on the 8th day, rebleeding occurred requiring emergency surgical intervention. Intraoperatively, cholecystoduodenal and cholecystotransverse fistulas with ongoing bleeding were identified. A 2/3 gastric resection with Roux-en-Y reconstruction, cholecystectomy, and right hemicolectomy were performed. Conclusion. Cholecystoduodenal fistula complicated by bleeding requires surgical treatment, as significant bleeding from large arteries is rarely eliminated by conservative treatment or endoscopic hemostasis. The presented case is the 16th in world surgical practice, which emphasizes the need for further study of this pathology and the development of effective treatment methods.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher Private institution educational organization of higher education "Medical University "ReaViz"
record_format Article
series Вестник медицинского института «Реавиз»: Реабилитация, врач и здоровье
spelling doaj-art-46b339f50877409d8b4db1b7f0351cf52025-08-20T03:59:21ZrusPrivate institution educational organization of higher education "Medical University "ReaViz"Вестник медицинского института «Реавиз»: Реабилитация, врач и здоровье2226-762X2782-15792025-04-0115112312910.20340/vmi-rvz.2025.1.CASE.4710Cholecystoduodenal fistula accompanied by bleeding from the upper gastrointestinal tract (clinical case)V. M. Manuylov0A. N. Shcherbyuk1D. A. Tsarev2Yu. I. Zakharov3Ya. E. Nemstsveridze4A. V. Mokhov5D. A. Mokhov6E. Yu. Nabieva7S. S. Karpina8U. O. Gafarov9A. V. Peretechikov10A. P. Yunkin11Pushkin Clinical Hospital named after prof. V.N. RozanovPushkin Clinical Hospital named after prof. V.N. Rozanov; Moscow Medical University "Reaviz"Pushkin Clinical Hospital named after prof. V.N. RozanovMoscow Regional Research Clinical Institute named after M.F. VladimirskyMoscow Medical University "Reaviz"; Moscow Regional Research Clinical Institute named after M.F. VladimirskyPushkin Clinical Hospital named after prof. V.N. RozanovPushkin Clinical Hospital named after prof. V.N. RozanovSechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)Pushkin Clinical Hospital named after prof. V.N. Rozanov; Moscow City Scientific and Practical Center for the Fight against TuberculosisPushkin Clinical Hospital named after prof. V.N. RozanovPushkin Clinical Hospital named after prof. V.N. RozanovIntroduction. Cholecystoduodenal fistula is a rare complication of cholelithiasis and extremely rarely manifests as massive bleeding from the upper gastrointestinal tract. Only 15 similar clinical cases have been described in the world literature. Objective: To present a clinical case of a biliodigestive fistula complicated by upper gastrointestinal bleeding, and to analyze the features of diagnosis and treatment of this pathology. Materials and methods. A clinical case of a 62-year-old patient with cholelithiasis complicated by cholecystoduodenal fistula and massive gastrointestinal bleeding is described. An analysis of literature data with systematization of 15 similar cases was conducted. Results. A patient with a known history of cholelithiasis and biliodigestive fistula developed massive bleeding from the upper gastrointestinal tract with hemorrhagic shock. Endoscopic examinations revealed a fixed hemorrhagic clot and a duodenal bulb ulcer. Despite conservative therapy and endoscopic hemostasis, on the 8th day, rebleeding occurred requiring emergency surgical intervention. Intraoperatively, cholecystoduodenal and cholecystotransverse fistulas with ongoing bleeding were identified. A 2/3 gastric resection with Roux-en-Y reconstruction, cholecystectomy, and right hemicolectomy were performed. Conclusion. Cholecystoduodenal fistula complicated by bleeding requires surgical treatment, as significant bleeding from large arteries is rarely eliminated by conservative treatment or endoscopic hemostasis. The presented case is the 16th in world surgical practice, which emphasizes the need for further study of this pathology and the development of effective treatment methods.https://vestnik.reaviz.ru/jour/article/view/1186cholecystoduodenal fistula [d005764, d004386]gallbladder [d005705]duodenum [d004386]upper gastrointestinal bleeding [d006471, d005764]biliary tract disease complications [d001650, d006505]cholelithiasis [d003628]neoplastic process [d009369]case report [d002363]emergency surgery [d013514, d013851]gastroduodenoscopy [d013903, d004386]
spellingShingle V. M. Manuylov
A. N. Shcherbyuk
D. A. Tsarev
Yu. I. Zakharov
Ya. E. Nemstsveridze
A. V. Mokhov
D. A. Mokhov
E. Yu. Nabieva
S. S. Karpina
U. O. Gafarov
A. V. Peretechikov
A. P. Yunkin
Cholecystoduodenal fistula accompanied by bleeding from the upper gastrointestinal tract (clinical case)
Вестник медицинского института «Реавиз»: Реабилитация, врач и здоровье
cholecystoduodenal fistula [d005764, d004386]
gallbladder [d005705]
duodenum [d004386]
upper gastrointestinal bleeding [d006471, d005764]
biliary tract disease complications [d001650, d006505]
cholelithiasis [d003628]
neoplastic process [d009369]
case report [d002363]
emergency surgery [d013514, d013851]
gastroduodenoscopy [d013903, d004386]
title Cholecystoduodenal fistula accompanied by bleeding from the upper gastrointestinal tract (clinical case)
title_full Cholecystoduodenal fistula accompanied by bleeding from the upper gastrointestinal tract (clinical case)
title_fullStr Cholecystoduodenal fistula accompanied by bleeding from the upper gastrointestinal tract (clinical case)
title_full_unstemmed Cholecystoduodenal fistula accompanied by bleeding from the upper gastrointestinal tract (clinical case)
title_short Cholecystoduodenal fistula accompanied by bleeding from the upper gastrointestinal tract (clinical case)
title_sort cholecystoduodenal fistula accompanied by bleeding from the upper gastrointestinal tract clinical case
topic cholecystoduodenal fistula [d005764, d004386]
gallbladder [d005705]
duodenum [d004386]
upper gastrointestinal bleeding [d006471, d005764]
biliary tract disease complications [d001650, d006505]
cholelithiasis [d003628]
neoplastic process [d009369]
case report [d002363]
emergency surgery [d013514, d013851]
gastroduodenoscopy [d013903, d004386]
url https://vestnik.reaviz.ru/jour/article/view/1186
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