Determining the nonlinear damping function using experiments

In this article, the coefficients of the nonlinear damping function of a mechanical system with one translational degree of freedom are determined from an experimentally obtained oscillogram of free vibrations. The function is modeled using three types of damping: coulomb damping, linear viscous,...

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Main Authors: B. A. Kalashnikov, V. V. Bokhan, K. V. Penkov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Omsk State Technical University, Federal State Autonoumos Educational Institution of Higher Education 2024-09-01
Series:Омский научный вестник
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.omgtu.ru/general_information/media_omgtu/journal_of_omsk_research_journal/files/arhiv/2024/%E2%84%963%20(191)%20(%D0%9E%D0%9D%D0%92)/5-13%20%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%20%D0%91.%20%D0%90.,%20%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%20%D0%92.%20%D0%92.,%20%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%20%D0%9A.%20%D0%92..pdf
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author B. A. Kalashnikov
V. V. Bokhan
K. V. Penkov
author_facet B. A. Kalashnikov
V. V. Bokhan
K. V. Penkov
author_sort B. A. Kalashnikov
collection DOAJ
description In this article, the coefficients of the nonlinear damping function of a mechanical system with one translational degree of freedom are determined from an experimentally obtained oscillogram of free vibrations. The function is modeled using three types of damping: coulomb damping, linear viscous, and nonlinear viscous damping. Numerical values of the damping coefficients are identified. The characteristic of the dissipative force as a function of displacement is obtained, and is used to find the amount of energy dissipated over a time period. An equivalent relative damping ratio is approximated using the energy balance method and then used to perform numerical integration of the equation of motion. A satisfactory match of the envelope curve and the phase of the vibrational process is demonstrated by comparing the calculated oscillogram to the experimental one. The damping function parameters can be further refined by approximating the experimental amplitudes. The obtained value of the relative damping coefficient can be used to solve nonlinear problems in the area of dynamics of weakly damped systems.
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language English
publishDate 2024-09-01
publisher Omsk State Technical University, Federal State Autonoumos Educational Institution of Higher Education
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spelling doaj-art-468ff73a928c41979aba21e6fbf790092025-02-02T23:15:52ZengOmsk State Technical University, Federal State Autonoumos Educational Institution of Higher EducationОмский научный вестник1813-82252541-75412024-09-013 (191)51310.25206/1813-8225-2024-191-5-13Determining the nonlinear damping function using experimentsB. A. Kalashnikov0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9946-3480V. V. Bokhan1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0690-381XK. V. Penkov2https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7567-5478Omsk State Technical UniversityOmsk State Technical University; JSC «Federal Research and Production Center «Progress»Omsk State Technical UniversityIn this article, the coefficients of the nonlinear damping function of a mechanical system with one translational degree of freedom are determined from an experimentally obtained oscillogram of free vibrations. The function is modeled using three types of damping: coulomb damping, linear viscous, and nonlinear viscous damping. Numerical values of the damping coefficients are identified. The characteristic of the dissipative force as a function of displacement is obtained, and is used to find the amount of energy dissipated over a time period. An equivalent relative damping ratio is approximated using the energy balance method and then used to perform numerical integration of the equation of motion. A satisfactory match of the envelope curve and the phase of the vibrational process is demonstrated by comparing the calculated oscillogram to the experimental one. The damping function parameters can be further refined by approximating the experimental amplitudes. The obtained value of the relative damping coefficient can be used to solve nonlinear problems in the area of dynamics of weakly damped systems.https://www.omgtu.ru/general_information/media_omgtu/journal_of_omsk_research_journal/files/arhiv/2024/%E2%84%963%20(191)%20(%D0%9E%D0%9D%D0%92)/5-13%20%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%20%D0%91.%20%D0%90.,%20%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%20%D0%92.%20%D0%92.,%20%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%20%D0%9A.%20%D0%92..pdfnonlinear damping functioncoulomb dampinglinear viscous dampingnonlinear viscous dampingenergy dissipationenvelope curverelative damping ratioenergy balance method
spellingShingle B. A. Kalashnikov
V. V. Bokhan
K. V. Penkov
Determining the nonlinear damping function using experiments
Омский научный вестник
nonlinear damping function
coulomb damping
linear viscous damping
nonlinear viscous damping
energy dissipation
envelope curve
relative damping ratio
energy balance method
title Determining the nonlinear damping function using experiments
title_full Determining the nonlinear damping function using experiments
title_fullStr Determining the nonlinear damping function using experiments
title_full_unstemmed Determining the nonlinear damping function using experiments
title_short Determining the nonlinear damping function using experiments
title_sort determining the nonlinear damping function using experiments
topic nonlinear damping function
coulomb damping
linear viscous damping
nonlinear viscous damping
energy dissipation
envelope curve
relative damping ratio
energy balance method
url https://www.omgtu.ru/general_information/media_omgtu/journal_of_omsk_research_journal/files/arhiv/2024/%E2%84%963%20(191)%20(%D0%9E%D0%9D%D0%92)/5-13%20%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%20%D0%91.%20%D0%90.,%20%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%20%D0%92.%20%D0%92.,%20%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%20%D0%9A.%20%D0%92..pdf
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