Evaluation of Cell Permeability Characteristics and Damage during Natural Evaporation of Cryoprotectant-Loaded Microdroplets

Natural evaporation of microdroplets was studied as a new method for the addition of cryoprotectants. The effects of the initial volume and concentration on cell permeation characteristics and damage during cryoprotectant loading by natural evaporation of microdroplets were investigated systematical...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Liu Linfeng, Cui Mengdong, Zhan Taijie, He Wei, Xu Yi
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Journal of Refrigeration Magazines Agency Co., Ltd. 2023-01-01
Series:Zhileng xuebao
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.zhilengxuebao.com/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.0253-4339.2023.06.156
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850027227287126016
author Liu Linfeng
Cui Mengdong
Zhan Taijie
He Wei
Xu Yi
author_facet Liu Linfeng
Cui Mengdong
Zhan Taijie
He Wei
Xu Yi
author_sort Liu Linfeng
collection DOAJ
description Natural evaporation of microdroplets was studied as a new method for the addition of cryoprotectants. The effects of the initial volume and concentration on cell permeation characteristics and damage during cryoprotectant loading by natural evaporation of microdroplets were investigated systematically using image processing techniques. Combined with theoretical analysis of cell permeation and damage models, the results were compared with traditional cryoprotectant loading methods (one-step and two-step loading). The results show that, the faster the evaporation rate, the easier it was for the cryoprotectant to achieve the required concentration, which could reduce the loading time (by 4907 s for 1 μL compared with 5 μL).?As the initial concentration of the protectant decreased, the loading time increased gradually (2460 and 1346 s for 0.5 and 2.5 M, respectively); however, the cell volume change caused by extremes was significantly reduced (14% and 43% of the initial volume for 0.5 and 2.5 M, respectively), as was the cumulative toxic damage (23.05 and 47.53 for 0.5 and 2.5 M, respectively). Compared with the usual loading approach, microdroplet loading by natural evaporation considerably enhanced cell survival and proliferation (P< 0.05). Cell survival was 96.73% ± 0.54%, a 16% increase over one-step loading, and cell wall adherence was considerably better at 48 h than that with two-step loading. This innovative technique substantially reduced cell damage while simplifying the cryoprotectant loading process.
format Article
id doaj-art-468b96fcb40f4d7f865ea6d197954ce2
institution DOAJ
issn 0253-4339
language zho
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Journal of Refrigeration Magazines Agency Co., Ltd.
record_format Article
series Zhileng xuebao
spelling doaj-art-468b96fcb40f4d7f865ea6d197954ce22025-08-20T03:00:15ZzhoJournal of Refrigeration Magazines Agency Co., Ltd.Zhileng xuebao0253-43392023-01-014466498995Evaluation of Cell Permeability Characteristics and Damage during Natural Evaporation of Cryoprotectant-Loaded MicrodropletsLiu LinfengCui MengdongZhan TaijieHe WeiXu YiNatural evaporation of microdroplets was studied as a new method for the addition of cryoprotectants. The effects of the initial volume and concentration on cell permeation characteristics and damage during cryoprotectant loading by natural evaporation of microdroplets were investigated systematically using image processing techniques. Combined with theoretical analysis of cell permeation and damage models, the results were compared with traditional cryoprotectant loading methods (one-step and two-step loading). The results show that, the faster the evaporation rate, the easier it was for the cryoprotectant to achieve the required concentration, which could reduce the loading time (by 4907 s for 1 μL compared with 5 μL).?As the initial concentration of the protectant decreased, the loading time increased gradually (2460 and 1346 s for 0.5 and 2.5 M, respectively); however, the cell volume change caused by extremes was significantly reduced (14% and 43% of the initial volume for 0.5 and 2.5 M, respectively), as was the cumulative toxic damage (23.05 and 47.53 for 0.5 and 2.5 M, respectively). Compared with the usual loading approach, microdroplet loading by natural evaporation considerably enhanced cell survival and proliferation (P< 0.05). Cell survival was 96.73% ± 0.54%, a 16% increase over one-step loading, and cell wall adherence was considerably better at 48 h than that with two-step loading. This innovative technique substantially reduced cell damage while simplifying the cryoprotectant loading process.http://www.zhilengxuebao.com/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.0253-4339.2023.06.156cryopreservationcryoprotectantsdroplet evaporationosmotic injurytoxic damage
spellingShingle Liu Linfeng
Cui Mengdong
Zhan Taijie
He Wei
Xu Yi
Evaluation of Cell Permeability Characteristics and Damage during Natural Evaporation of Cryoprotectant-Loaded Microdroplets
Zhileng xuebao
cryopreservation
cryoprotectants
droplet evaporation
osmotic injury
toxic damage
title Evaluation of Cell Permeability Characteristics and Damage during Natural Evaporation of Cryoprotectant-Loaded Microdroplets
title_full Evaluation of Cell Permeability Characteristics and Damage during Natural Evaporation of Cryoprotectant-Loaded Microdroplets
title_fullStr Evaluation of Cell Permeability Characteristics and Damage during Natural Evaporation of Cryoprotectant-Loaded Microdroplets
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Cell Permeability Characteristics and Damage during Natural Evaporation of Cryoprotectant-Loaded Microdroplets
title_short Evaluation of Cell Permeability Characteristics and Damage during Natural Evaporation of Cryoprotectant-Loaded Microdroplets
title_sort evaluation of cell permeability characteristics and damage during natural evaporation of cryoprotectant loaded microdroplets
topic cryopreservation
cryoprotectants
droplet evaporation
osmotic injury
toxic damage
url http://www.zhilengxuebao.com/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.0253-4339.2023.06.156
work_keys_str_mv AT liulinfeng evaluationofcellpermeabilitycharacteristicsanddamageduringnaturalevaporationofcryoprotectantloadedmicrodroplets
AT cuimengdong evaluationofcellpermeabilitycharacteristicsanddamageduringnaturalevaporationofcryoprotectantloadedmicrodroplets
AT zhantaijie evaluationofcellpermeabilitycharacteristicsanddamageduringnaturalevaporationofcryoprotectantloadedmicrodroplets
AT hewei evaluationofcellpermeabilitycharacteristicsanddamageduringnaturalevaporationofcryoprotectantloadedmicrodroplets
AT xuyi evaluationofcellpermeabilitycharacteristicsanddamageduringnaturalevaporationofcryoprotectantloadedmicrodroplets