Characterization, Diagnosis, and Multidisciplinary Management of Late-Onset Wilms Tumor/Nephroblastoma: Case Report and Literature Review

Introduction: Wilms tumor, or nephroblastoma, is a renal neoplasm that originates from alterations in renal embryogenesis. It predominantly affects pediatric patients (only 3% occur in adults) and has a significant genetic component, being associated with syndromes such as Denys-Drash, Perlman, and...

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Main Authors: Castaño Morales, Miguel Angel, Castaño Morales, Jhonny Alexander, Jaramillo Alvarez, Juan Felipe, Gallegos Tellez, Erika Patricia, Corrales Cruz, Lina Maria
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Universidad de Antioquia 2025-07-01
Series:Iatreia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/iatreia/article/view/352625
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author Castaño Morales, Miguel Angel
Castaño Morales, Jhonny Alexander
Jaramillo Alvarez, Juan Felipe
Gallegos Tellez, Erika Patricia
Corrales Cruz, Lina Maria
author_facet Castaño Morales, Miguel Angel
Castaño Morales, Jhonny Alexander
Jaramillo Alvarez, Juan Felipe
Gallegos Tellez, Erika Patricia
Corrales Cruz, Lina Maria
author_sort Castaño Morales, Miguel Angel
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Wilms tumor, or nephroblastoma, is a renal neoplasm that originates from alterations in renal embryogenesis. It predominantly affects pediatric patients (only 3% occur in adults) and has a significant genetic component, being associated with syndromes such as Denys-Drash, Perlman, and Beckwith-Wiedemann. The initial clinical presentation typically includes an abdominal mass (usually detected at advanced stages) with intermittent hematuria, and may involve adjacent organs. Treatment: Management should be multimodal and multidisciplinary, with surgery, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy as the mainstays, their appropriateness and sequence determined according to staging protocols from the Children’s Oncology Group (COG) and the International Society of Pediatric Oncology (SIOP). Case report: We present a case of Wilms tumor in an adult patient, describing clinical and paraclinical features, surgical approach, pathological studies performed, and selected chemotherapy and radiotherapy regimens.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher Universidad de Antioquia
record_format Article
series Iatreia
spelling doaj-art-4686b683074c4899b6d3bc4898dbe95e2025-08-20T03:32:55ZspaUniversidad de AntioquiaIatreia0121-07932011-79652025-07-0138356357310.17533/udea.iatreia.266Characterization, Diagnosis, and Multidisciplinary Management of Late-Onset Wilms Tumor/Nephroblastoma: Case Report and Literature ReviewCastaño Morales, Miguel Angel0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8240-4740Castaño Morales, Jhonny Alexander1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7607-8635Jaramillo Alvarez, Juan Felipe2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8744-113XGallegos Tellez, Erika Patricia3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0892-0373Corrales Cruz, Lina Maria 4https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1357-1526Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana, Medellín, ColombiaClinac, Envigado, ColombiaClínica Somer, Rionegro, ColombiaClinac, Envigado, ColombiaClinac, Envigado, ColombiaIntroduction: Wilms tumor, or nephroblastoma, is a renal neoplasm that originates from alterations in renal embryogenesis. It predominantly affects pediatric patients (only 3% occur in adults) and has a significant genetic component, being associated with syndromes such as Denys-Drash, Perlman, and Beckwith-Wiedemann. The initial clinical presentation typically includes an abdominal mass (usually detected at advanced stages) with intermittent hematuria, and may involve adjacent organs. Treatment: Management should be multimodal and multidisciplinary, with surgery, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy as the mainstays, their appropriateness and sequence determined according to staging protocols from the Children’s Oncology Group (COG) and the International Society of Pediatric Oncology (SIOP). Case report: We present a case of Wilms tumor in an adult patient, describing clinical and paraclinical features, surgical approach, pathological studies performed, and selected chemotherapy and radiotherapy regimens.https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/iatreia/article/view/352625adultcase reportscombined modality therapykidney neoplasmswilms tumor
spellingShingle Castaño Morales, Miguel Angel
Castaño Morales, Jhonny Alexander
Jaramillo Alvarez, Juan Felipe
Gallegos Tellez, Erika Patricia
Corrales Cruz, Lina Maria
Characterization, Diagnosis, and Multidisciplinary Management of Late-Onset Wilms Tumor/Nephroblastoma: Case Report and Literature Review
Iatreia
adult
case reports
combined modality therapy
kidney neoplasms
wilms tumor
title Characterization, Diagnosis, and Multidisciplinary Management of Late-Onset Wilms Tumor/Nephroblastoma: Case Report and Literature Review
title_full Characterization, Diagnosis, and Multidisciplinary Management of Late-Onset Wilms Tumor/Nephroblastoma: Case Report and Literature Review
title_fullStr Characterization, Diagnosis, and Multidisciplinary Management of Late-Onset Wilms Tumor/Nephroblastoma: Case Report and Literature Review
title_full_unstemmed Characterization, Diagnosis, and Multidisciplinary Management of Late-Onset Wilms Tumor/Nephroblastoma: Case Report and Literature Review
title_short Characterization, Diagnosis, and Multidisciplinary Management of Late-Onset Wilms Tumor/Nephroblastoma: Case Report and Literature Review
title_sort characterization diagnosis and multidisciplinary management of late onset wilms tumor nephroblastoma case report and literature review
topic adult
case reports
combined modality therapy
kidney neoplasms
wilms tumor
url https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/iatreia/article/view/352625
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