Effects of N fertilizer and soil moisture levels in winter on flowering and yield in mat rush (Juncus effusus L.)

The experiments were conducted to study the effects of N fertilizer and soil moisture levels in winter on stem flowering percentage and yield in Mat Rush (Juncus effusus L.). Irrigation during winter significantly promoted N absorption and accumulation, increased N content in the plant at early grow...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: SHEN Wei-qi, ZHANG Guo-ping, GUI Wen-guang, CHEN Hui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zhejiang University Press 2002-03-01
Series:浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.academax.com/doi/10.3785/1008-9209.2002.02.0151
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:The experiments were conducted to study the effects of N fertilizer and soil moisture levels in winter on stem flowering percentage and yield in Mat Rush (Juncus effusus L.). Irrigation during winter significantly promoted N absorption and accumulation, increased N content in the plant at early growth stage (before 10, April) and final single stem weight. It also markedly reduced stem flowering percentage and number of florets per cyme, resulting in improved quality of rush stem. With an increase in N fertilizer application, N absorption and content in the plants, and stem flowering percentage and number of florets per cyme significantly increased. Mean stem length, effective stem (≥70 cm) and long stem (≥110 cm) percentage, stem number per hill, single stem weight and economical yield were significant higher in N application treatments than in control. However, no difference was found between two N fertilizer levels, 450 kg N/hm<sup>2</sup> and 900 kg N/hm<sup>2</sup>, in effects on above yield and quality parameters. It could be concluded that higher quality and yield may be attained in rush production by means of irrigation during winter and application of a suitable N rate.
ISSN:1008-9209
2097-5155